# 民事執行法 / Civil Enforcement Act — 第百七条 (Article 107)

- Law: 民事執行法 (Civil Enforcement Act), 昭和五十四年法律第四号
- English title "Civil Enforcement Act": Ministry of Justice translation
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Provision: 第百七条 (Article 107)（管理人による配当等の実施） — address `art-107`
- Text in force since: 2026-05-21
- URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-107
- Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-107
- Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.

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### 第百七条（管理人による配当等の実施） — (Implementation of Distribution by an Administrator)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-107 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-107 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-107</sup>

      **第一項**  管理人は、前条第一項に規定する費用を支払い、執行裁判所の定める期間ごとに、配当等に充てるべき金銭の額を計算して、配当等を実施しなければならない。
      <sup>art-107/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-107/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-107/par-1</sup>
      An administrator must pay expenses provided in paragraph (1) of the preceding Article, calculate the amount of money to be allotted to distribution or payment for each period specified by the enforcement court, and implement of distribution or payment.
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

      **第二項**  債権者が一人である場合又は債権者が二人以上であつて配当等に充てるべき金銭で各債権者の債権及び執行費用の全部を弁済することができる場合には、管理人は、債権者に弁済金を交付し、剰余金を債務者に交付する。
      <sup>art-107/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-107/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-107/par-2</sup>
      If there is only one obligee or if there are two or more obligees and it is possible to fully perform the claims and enforcement costs of the respective obligees with the money to be allotted to distribution or payment, the administrator delivers payment money to the obligee and delivers any surplus to the obligor.
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

      **第三項**  前項に規定する場合を除き、配当等に充てるべき金銭の配当について債権者間に協議が調つたときは、管理人は、その協議に従い配当を実施する。
      <sup>art-107/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-107/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-107/par-3</sup>
      Except in the cases prescribed in the preceding paragraph, if an agreement is reached among the obligees regarding distribution of the money to be allocated to distribution or payment, the administrator implements distribution in accordance with the agreement.
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

      **第四項**  配当等を受けるべき債権者は、次に掲げる者とする。
      <sup>art-107/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-107/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-107/par-4</sup>
      The obligees who are to receive distribution are the following:
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

        **一**  差押債権者のうち次のイからハまでのいずれかに該当するもの
        <sup>art-107/par-4/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-107/par-4/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-107/par-4/item-1</sup>
        the attaching obligee who falls under any of (a) through (c) below:
        <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

          **イ**  第一項の期間の満了までに強制管理の申立てをしたもの
          <sup>art-107/par-4/item-1/sub-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-107/par-4/item-1/sub-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-107/par-4/item-1/sub-1</sup>
          an obligee who has filed a petition for forced administration by the time of expiration of the period referred to in paragraph (1);
          <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

          **ロ**  第一項の期間の満了までに一般の先取特権の実行として第百八十条第二号に規定する担保不動産収益執行の申立てをしたもの
          <sup>art-107/par-4/item-1/sub-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-107/par-4/item-1/sub-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-107/par-4/item-1/sub-2</sup>
          an obligee who has filed a petition for the enforcement against earnings from secured immovable property prescribed in Article 180, item (ii) for exercise of a general statutory lien by the time of expiration of the period referred to in paragraph (1);
          <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

          **ハ**  第一項の期間の満了までに第百八十条第二号に規定する担保不動産収益執行の申立てをしたもの（ロに掲げるものを除く。）であつて、当該申立てが最初の強制管理の開始決定に係る差押えの登記前に登記（民事保全法第五十三条第二項に規定する保全仮登記を含む。）がされた担保権に基づくもの
          <sup>art-107/par-4/item-1/sub-3 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-107/par-4/item-1/sub-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-107/par-4/item-1/sub-3</sup>
          an obligee who has filed a petition for the enforcement against earnings from secured immovable property prescribed in Article 180, item (ii) by the time of expiration of the period referred to in paragraph (1) (excluding the obligee stated in (b) above) if that petition is based on a security interest that has been registered (including provisional registration for preservation prescribed in Article 53, paragraph (2) of the Civil Preservation Act) before registration of the seizure involving in the first commencement order for forced administration;
          <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

        **二**  仮差押債権者（第一項の期間の満了までに、強制管理の方法による仮差押えの執行の申立てをしたものに限る。）
        <sup>art-107/par-4/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-107/par-4/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-107/par-4/item-2</sup>
        the obligee effecting a provisional seizure (limited to an obligee who has filed a petition to effect a provisional seizure through forced administration by the time of expiration of the period referred to in paragraph (1)); and
        <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

        **三**  第一項の期間の満了までに配当要求をした債権者
        <sup>art-107/par-4/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-107/par-4/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-107/par-4/item-3</sup>
        obligees who made a distribution demand by the time of expiration of the period referred to in paragraph (1).
        <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

      **第五項**  第三項の協議が調わないときは、管理人は、その事情を執行裁判所に届け出なければならない。
      <sup>art-107/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-107/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-107/par-5</sup>
      If the agreement referred to in paragraph (3) is not reached, the administrator must notify the enforcement court of the circumstances.
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

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## Cites
- art-107/par-1: 前条第一項 → 民事執行法 第百六条第一項 (Article 106, paragraph (1)), art-106/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-106/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-106/par-1
- art-107/par-3: 前項 → 民事執行法 第百七条第二項 (Article 107, paragraph (2)), art-107/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-107/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-107/par-2
- art-107/par-4/item-1/sub-1: 第一項 → 民事執行法 第百七条第一項 (Article 107, paragraph (1)), art-107/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-107/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-107/par-1
- art-107/par-4/item-1/sub-2: 第一項 → 民事執行法 第百七条第一項 (Article 107, paragraph (1)), art-107/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-107/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-107/par-1
- art-107/par-4/item-1/sub-2: 第百八十条第二号 → 民事執行法 第百八十条第一項第二号 (Article 180, paragraph (1), item (ii)), art-180/par-1/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-180/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-180/par-1/item-2
- art-107/par-4/item-1/sub-3: 第一項 → 民事執行法 第百七条第一項 (Article 107, paragraph (1)), art-107/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-107/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-107/par-1
- art-107/par-4/item-1/sub-3: 第百八十条第二号 → 民事執行法 第百八十条第一項第二号 (Article 180, paragraph (1), item (ii)), art-180/par-1/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-180/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-180/par-1/item-2
- art-107/par-4/item-1/sub-3: 民事保全法第五十三条第二項 → e-Gov law 401AC0000000091, 第五十三条第二項 (Article 53, paragraph (2)), art-53/par-2 — not held in this collection
- art-107/par-4/item-2: 第一項 → 民事執行法 第百七条第一項 (Article 107, paragraph (1)), art-107/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-107/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-107/par-1
- art-107/par-4/item-3: 第一項 → 民事執行法 第百七条第一項 (Article 107, paragraph (1)), art-107/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-107/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-107/par-1
- art-107/par-5: 第三項 → 民事執行法 第百七条第三項 (Article 107, paragraph (3)), art-107/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-107/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-107/par-3

## Cited by

11 provisions cite this one. No official source publishes this direction.

- 民事執行法 第九十三条の四第三項（給付請求権に対する競合する債権差押命令等の効力の停止等） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-93-4/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-93-4/par-3
- 民事執行法 第百七条第三項（管理人による配当等の実施） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-107/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-107/par-3
- 民事執行法 第百七条第四項第一号イ（管理人による配当等の実施） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-107/par-4/item-1/sub-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-107/par-4/item-1/sub-1
- 民事執行法 第百七条第四項第一号ロ（管理人による配当等の実施） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-107/par-4/item-1/sub-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-107/par-4/item-1/sub-2
- 民事執行法 第百七条第四項第一号ハ（管理人による配当等の実施） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-107/par-4/item-1/sub-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-107/par-4/item-1/sub-3
- 民事執行法 第百七条第四項第二号（管理人による配当等の実施） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-107/par-4/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-107/par-4/item-2
- 民事執行法 第百七条第四項第三号（管理人による配当等の実施） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-107/par-4/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-107/par-4/item-3
- 民事執行法 第百七条第五項（管理人による配当等の実施） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-107/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-107/par-5
- 民事執行法 第百九条第一項（執行裁判所による配当等の実施） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-109/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-109/par-1
- 民事執行法 第百十一条第一項（強制競売の規定の準用） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-111/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-111/par-1
- 民事執行法 第百六十一条第七項（譲渡命令等） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-161/par-7 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-161/par-7

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## Sources

- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 民事執行法 — the text in force from 2026-05-21 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/354AC0000000004/20260521_505AC0000000053), retrieved 2026-10-19
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Civil Enforcement Act — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4900/tb), retrieved 2026-10-19
- This site's parser, version 204 — 民事執行法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-10-19
