# 民法 / Civil Code — 第五百八十二条 (Article 582)

- Law: 民法 (Civil Code), 明治二十九年法律第八十九号
- English title "Civil Code": Ministry of Justice translation
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Provision: 第五百八十二条 (Article 582)（買戻権の代位行使） — address `art-582`
- Text in force since: 2026-06-24
- URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-code/art-582
- Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-582
- Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.

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### 第五百八十二条（買戻権の代位行使） — (Exercise of Right of Redemption by Subrogation)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-582 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-code/art-582 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-582</sup>

      **第一項**  売主の債権者が第四百二十三条の規定により売主に代わって買戻しをしようとするときは、買主は、裁判所において選任した鑑定人の評価に従い、不動産の現在の価額から売主が返還すべき金額を控除した残額に達するまで売主の債務を弁済し、なお残余があるときはこれを売主に返還して、買戻権を消滅させることができる。
      <sup>art-582/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-code/art-582/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-582/par-1</sup>
      If an obligee of a seller seeks to effect redemption on behalf of the seller pursuant to the provisions of Article 423, the buyer may extinguish the right of redemption by paying the debts of the seller, to the extent of the balance obtained by deducting the amount the seller is to pay from the current value of the immovables as evaluated by a court-appointed appraiser, and, if any positive balance remains, by refunding the same to the seller.
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

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## Cites
- art-582/par-1: 第四百二十三条 → 民法 第四百二十三条 (Article 423), art-423 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-code/art-423 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-423

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## Sources

- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 民法 — the text in force from 2026-06-24 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/129AC0000000089/20260624_508AC0000000045), retrieved 2026-10-11
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Civil Code — Ministry of Justice translation (part 1 of 2) (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4848/tb), retrieved 2026-10-11
- This site's parser, version 190 — 民法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-10-11
