# 民法 / Civil Code — 第三百八十条 (Article 380) - Law: 民法 (Civil Code), 明治二十九年法律第八十九号 - English title "Civil Code": Ministry of Justice translation - Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say. - Provision: 第三百八十条 (Article 380) — address `art-380` - Text in force since: 2026-06-24 - URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-code/art-380 - Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-380 - Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it. - Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below. Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names. They are never merged and never substituted for one another. --- ### 第三百八十条 art-380 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-code/art-380 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-380 **第一項** 主たる債務者、保証人及びこれらの者の承継人は、抵当権消滅請求をすることができない。 art-380/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-code/art-380/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-380/par-1 No principal obligor, guarantor or successor of the same may make a claim for the extinguishment of a mortgage. Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System ## Cited by 1 provision cites this one. No official source publishes this direction. - 民法 第三百九十八条の二十二第三項（根抵当権の消滅請求） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-code/art-398-22/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-398-22/par-3 --- ## Sources - e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 民法 — the text in force from 2026-06-24 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/129AC0000000089/20260624_508AC0000000045), retrieved 2026-10-11 - Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Civil Code — Ministry of Justice translation (part 1 of 2) (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4848/tb), retrieved 2026-10-11 - This site's parser, version 190 — 民法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-10-11