# 民法 / Civil Code — 第千三十九条 (Article 1039)

- Law: 民法 (Civil Code), 明治二十九年法律第八十九号
- English title "Civil Code": Ministry of Justice translation
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Provision: 第千三十九条 (Article 1039)（配偶者居住権の取得による配偶者短期居住権の消滅） — address `art-1039`
- Text in force since: 2026-06-24
- URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-code/art-1039
- Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-1039
- Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.

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### 第千三十九条（配偶者居住権の取得による配偶者短期居住権の消滅） — Extinguishment of the Spouse's Short-Term Right of Residence upon Acquisition of the Spouse's Right of Residence
<sup>caption: machine translation, not official</sup>
<sup>art-1039 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-code/art-1039 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-1039</sup>

    **第一項**  配偶者が居住建物に係る配偶者居住権を取得したときは、配偶者短期居住権は、消滅する。
    <sup>art-1039/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-code/art-1039/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-1039/par-1</sup>
    If the spouse acquires the spouse's right of residence relating to the building of residence, the spouse's short-term right of residence is extinguished.
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

## Cited by

2 provisions cite this one. No official source publishes this direction.

- 民法 第千四十条第一項（居住建物の返還等） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-code/art-1040/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-1040/par-1
- 民法 附則第十条第一項（配偶者の居住の権利に関する経過措置） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-code/suppl-4301-72/art-10/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/suppl-4301-72/art-10/par-1

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## Sources

- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 民法 — the text in force from 2026-06-24 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/129AC0000000089/20260624_508AC0000000045), retrieved 2026-10-11
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Civil Code — Ministry of Justice translation (part 1 of 2) (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4848/tb), retrieved 2026-10-11
- claude-sonnet-5-5 — Machine translation, batch civil-code-20261011T170941-010, translated 2026-10-12
- This site's parser, version 190 — 民法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-10-11
