# 児童扶養手当法 / Child Rearing Allowance Act — 第十条 (Article 10)

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- Law: 児童扶養手当法 (Child Rearing Allowance Act), 昭和三十六年法律第二百三十八号
- English title "Child Rearing Allowance Act": Ministry of Justice translation database, which lists the title
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Provision: 第十条 (Article 10) — address `art-10`
- Text in force since: 2025-06-01
- URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/ja/child-rearing-allowance-act/art-10
- Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000238/art-10
- Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.

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### 第十条
<sup>art-10 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/child-rearing-allowance-act/art-10 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000238/art-10</sup>

**第一項**  父又は母に対する手当は、その父若しくは母の配偶者の前年の所得又はその父若しくは母の民法（明治二十九年法律第八十九号）第八百七十七条第一項に定める扶養義務者でその父若しくは母と生計を同じくするものの前年の所得が、その者の扶養親族等の有無及び数に応じて、政令で定める額以上であるときは、その年の十一月から翌年の十月までは、支給しない。
<sup>art-10/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/child-rearing-allowance-act/art-10/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000238/art-10/par-1</sup>
If the previous year's income of the spouse of a father or mother, or the previous year's income of a person under a duty of support prescribed in Article 877, paragraph (1) of the Civil Code (Act No. 89 of 1896) who shares a livelihood with that father or mother, is the amount specified by Cabinet Order or more, according to the presence and number of that person's dependents and similar persons, the allowance for that father or mother is not paid from November of that year to October of the following year.
<sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

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## Cites
- art-10/par-1: 民法（明治二十九年法律第八十九号）第八百七十七条第一項 → 民法 第八百七十七条第一項 (Article 877, paragraph (1)), art-877/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-code/art-877/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-877/par-1

## Cited by

6 provisions cite this one. No official source publishes this direction.

- 児童扶養手当法 第十一条第一項 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/child-rearing-allowance-act/art-11/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000238/art-11/par-1
- 児童扶養手当法 第十二条第一項 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/child-rearing-allowance-act/art-12/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000238/art-12/par-1
- 児童扶養手当法 第十二条第二項第三号 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/child-rearing-allowance-act/art-12/par-2/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000238/art-12/par-2/item-3
- 児童扶養手当法 第十三条第一項 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/child-rearing-allowance-act/art-13/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000238/art-13/par-1
- 児童扶養手当法 附則第一条第二項（施行期日等） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/child-rearing-allowance-act/suppl-3471-97/art-1/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000238/suppl-3471-97/art-1/par-2
- 国民年金法 附則第一条第二項（施行期日等） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/national-pension-act/suppl-3471-97/art-1/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/334AC0000000141/suppl-3471-97/art-1/par-2

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## Sources

- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 児童扶養手当法 — the text in force from 2025-06-01 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/336AC0000000238/20250601_504AC0000000068), retrieved 2026-11-04
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — 児童扶養手当法 — its English title as the Ministry of Justice's translation database lists it (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/788), retrieved 2026-09-23
- claude-sonnet-5-5 — Machine translation, batch child-rearing-allowance-act-20261104T155257-003, translated 2026-11-05
- This site's parser, version 224 — 児童扶養手当法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-11-04
