# 仲裁法 / Arbitration Act — 第四十九条 (Article 49)

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- Law: 仲裁法 (Arbitration Act), 平成十五年法律第百三十八号
- English title "Arbitration Act": Ministry of Justice translation
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Provision: 第四十九条 (Article 49)（暫定保全措置命令に係る違反金支払命令） — address `art-49`
- Text in force since: 2026-05-21
- URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-49
- Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-49
- Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.

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### 第四十九条（暫定保全措置命令に係る違反金支払命令） — (Order for Payment of Penalty Regarding Order for Interim Measures)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-49 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-49 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-49</sup>

**第一項**  裁判所は、暫定保全措置命令（第二十四条第一項第一号、第二号、第四号又は第五号に掲げる措置を講ずることを命ずるものに限る。以下この条において同じ。）について確定した執行等認可決定がある場合において、当該暫定保全措置命令を受けた者（以下この条において「被申立人」という。）がこれに違反し、又は違反するおそれがあると認めるときは、当該暫定保全措置命令の申立てをした者（第六項において「申立人」という。）の申立てにより、当該暫定保全措置命令の違反によって害されることとなる利益の内容及び性質並びにこれが害される態様及び程度を勘案して相当と認める一定の額の金銭の支払（被申立人が暫定保全措置命令に違反するおそれがあると認める場合にあっては、被申立人が当該暫定保全措置命令に違反したことを条件とする金銭の支払）を命ずることができる。
<sup>art-49/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-49/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-49/par-1</sup>
When there is a final and binding enforcement approval order regarding an order for interim measures (limited to the orders to take measures stated in Article 24, paragraph (1), item (i), (ii), (iv) and (v); hereinafter the same applies in this Article) and the court finds that the person that received the order for interim measures (hereinafter referred to as a "respondent" in this Article) violates or is likely to violate it, upon the petition of the person that filed the petition for the order for interim measures (referred to as a "petitioner" in paragraph (6)), the court may order the respondent to pay to the petitioner money of a certain amount that is found to be reasonable (subject to the violation of the order for interim measures, when it finds that the respondent is likely to violate it), taking into consideration the content and nature of the interest that would be harmed by the violation of the order for interim measures and also in what manner and to what extent that interest would be harmed.
<sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "When there is a final and binding enforcement approval order regarding an order for interim measures (limited to the orders to take measures stated in article 24, paragraph (1), item (i), (ii), (iv) and (v); hereinafter the same applies in this Article) and the court finds that the person that received the order for interim measures (hereinafter referred to as a "respondent" in this Article) violates or is likely to violate it, upon the petition of the person that filed the petition for the order for interim measures (referred to as a "petitioner" in paragraph (6)), the court may order the respondent to pay to the petitioner money of a certain amount that is found to be reasonable (subject to the violation of the order for interim measures, when it finds that the respondent is likely to violate it), taking into consideration the content and nature of the interest that would be harmed by the violation of the order for interim measures and also in what manner and to what extent that interest would be harmed." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4440/tb</sup>

**第二項**  裁判所は、前項の規定にかかわらず、同項の規定による金銭の支払命令（以下この条において「違反金支払命令」という。）を、執行等認可決定と同時にすることができる。この場合においては、違反金支払命令は、執行等認可決定が確定するまでは、確定しないものとする。
<sup>art-49/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-49/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-49/par-2</sup>
Notwithstanding the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the court may issue an order for payment of money under the paragraph (hereinafter referred to as an "order for payment of penalty" in this Article) at the same time it issues an enforcement approval order. In this case, the order for payment of penalty is not finalized until the enforcement approval order is finalized.
<sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

**第三項**  第一項の申立てに係る事件は、第五条第一項及び第二項の規定にかかわらず、執行等認可決定をした裁判所及び第四十七条第一項の申立て（同項第二号に係るものに限る。次項において同じ。）に係る事件が係属する裁判所の管轄に専属する。
<sup>art-49/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-49/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-49/par-3</sup>
Notwithstanding the provisions of Article 5, paragraphs (1) and (2), the case subject to the petition referred to in paragraph (1) is under the exclusive jurisdiction of the court that issued the enforcement approval order or the court before which the case subject to the petition referred to in Article 47, paragraph (1) (limited to the case referred to in item (ii) of that paragraph; the same applies in the following paragraph) is pending.
<sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "Notwithstanding the provisions of article 5, paragraphs (1) and (2), the case subject to the petition referred to in paragraph (1) is under the exclusive jurisdiction of the court that issued the enforcement approval order or the court before which the case subject to the petition referred to in Article 47, paragraph (1) (limited to the case referred to in item (ii) of that paragraph; the same applies in the following paragraph) is pending." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4440/tb</sup>

**第四項**  裁判所は、第二項前段の規定に基づき、違反金支払命令を執行等認可決定と同時にした場合において、執行等認可決定を取り消す裁判が確定したとき又は第四十七条第一項の申立てが取り下げられたときは、職権で、違反金支払命令を取り消さなければならない。
<sup>art-49/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-49/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-49/par-4</sup>
If the court has issued an order for payment of penalty and an enforcement approval order simultaneously pursuant to the first sentence of paragraph (2), and a judicial decision that sets aside the enforcement approval order becomes final and binding or the petition referred to in Article 47, paragraph (1) is withdrawn, it must set aside the order for payment of penalty on its own initiative.
<sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

**第五項**  違反金支払命令は、確定しなければその効力を生じない。
<sup>art-49/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-49/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-49/par-5</sup>
An order for payment of penalty is not effective until it becomes final and binding.
<sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

**第六項**  違反金支払命令により命じられた金銭の支払があった場合において、暫定保全措置命令の違反により生じた損害の額が支払額を超えるときは、申立人は、その超える額について損害賠償の請求をすることを妨げられない。
<sup>art-49/par-6 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-49/par-6 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-49/par-6</sup>
If there has been payment of money that was ordered pursuant to the order for payment of penalty, and the amount of damages that resulted from violation of the order for interim measures exceeds the amount of payment, the petitioner is not precluded from claiming compensation for damages for the amount in excess.
<sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

**第七項**  違反金支払命令が発せられた後に、仲裁廷又は第四十七条第三項に規定する裁判機関により、暫定保全措置命令が取り消され、変更され、又はその効力を停止されたときは、違反金支払命令を発した裁判所は、被申立人の申立てにより、違反金支払命令を取り消すことができる。
<sup>art-49/par-7 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-49/par-7 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-49/par-7</sup>
If the order for interim measures has been revoked, amended or suspended by the arbitral tribunal or the judicial body stated in Article 47, paragraph (3) after the order for payment of penalty was issued, upon the petition of the respondent, the court that issued the order for payment of penalty may set aside the order for payment of penalty.
<sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

**第八項**  第四十七条第三項の規定は第一項の申立てについて、第四十四条第四項及び第七項の規定は第一項及び前項の申立てについての決定について、それぞれ準用する。
<sup>art-49/par-8 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-49/par-8 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-49/par-8</sup>
The provisions of Article 47, paragraph (3) apply mutatis mutandis to the petition referred to in paragraph (1), and the provisions of Article 44, paragraphs (4) and (7) apply mutatis mutandis to the decision concerning the petition referred to in paragraph (1) and the preceding paragraph.
<sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

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## Cites
- art-49/par-1: 第二十四条第一項第一号 → 仲裁法 第二十四条第一項第一号 (Article 24, paragraph (1), item (i)), art-24/par-1/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-24/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-24/par-1/item-1
- art-49/par-1: 第二号 → 仲裁法 第二十四条第一項第二号 (Article 24, paragraph (1), item (ii)), art-24/par-1/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-24/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-24/par-1/item-2
- art-49/par-1: 第四号 → 仲裁法 第二十四条第一項第四号 (Article 24, paragraph (1), item (iv)), art-24/par-1/item-4 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-24/par-1/item-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-24/par-1/item-4
- art-49/par-1: 第五号 → 仲裁法 第二十四条第一項第五号 (Article 24, paragraph (1), item (v)), art-24/par-1/item-5 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-24/par-1/item-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-24/par-1/item-5
- art-49/par-1: この条 → 仲裁法 第四十九条 (Article 49), art-49 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-49 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-49
- art-49/par-1: 第六項 → 仲裁法 第四十九条第六項 (Article 49, paragraph (6)), art-49/par-6 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-49/par-6 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-49/par-6
- art-49/par-2: 前項 → 仲裁法 第四十九条第一項 (Article 49, paragraph (1)), art-49/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-49/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-49/par-1
- art-49/par-2: この条 → 仲裁法 第四十九条 (Article 49), art-49 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-49 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-49
- art-49/par-3: 第一項 → 仲裁法 第四十九条第一項 (Article 49, paragraph (1)), art-49/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-49/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-49/par-1
- art-49/par-3: 第五条第一項 → 仲裁法 第五条第一項 (Article 5, paragraph (1)), art-5/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-5/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-5/par-1
- art-49/par-3: 第二項 → 仲裁法 第五条第二項 (Article 5, paragraph (2)), art-5/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-5/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-5/par-2
- art-49/par-3: 第四十七条第一項 → 仲裁法 第四十七条第一項 (Article 47, paragraph (1)), art-47/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-47/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-47/par-1
- art-49/par-3: 同項第二号 → 仲裁法 第四十七条第一項第二号 (Article 47, paragraph (1), item (ii)), art-47/par-1/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-47/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-47/par-1/item-2
- art-49/par-3: 次項 → 仲裁法 第四十九条第四項 (Article 49, paragraph (4)), art-49/par-4 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-49/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-49/par-4
- art-49/par-4: 第二項 → 仲裁法 第四十九条第二項 (Article 49, paragraph (2)), art-49/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-49/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-49/par-2
- art-49/par-4: 第四十七条第一項 → 仲裁法 第四十七条第一項 (Article 47, paragraph (1)), art-47/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-47/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-47/par-1
- art-49/par-7: 第四十七条第三項 → 仲裁法 第四十七条第三項 (Article 47, paragraph (3)), art-47/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-47/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-47/par-3
- art-49/par-8: 第四十七条第三項 → 仲裁法 第四十七条第三項 (Article 47, paragraph (3)), art-47/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-47/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-47/par-3
- art-49/par-8: 第一項 → 仲裁法 第四十九条第一項 (Article 49, paragraph (1)), art-49/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-49/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-49/par-1
- art-49/par-8: 第四十四条第四項 → 仲裁法 第四十四条第四項 (Article 44, paragraph (4)), art-44/par-4 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-44/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-44/par-4
- art-49/par-8: 第七項 → 仲裁法 第四十四条第七項 (Article 44, paragraph (7)), art-44/par-7 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-44/par-7 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-44/par-7
- art-49/par-8: 前項 → 仲裁法 第四十九条第七項 (Article 49, paragraph (7)), art-49/par-7 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-49/par-7 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-49/par-7

## Cited by

7 provisions cite this one. No official source publishes this direction.

- 仲裁法 第四十七条第一項第二号（暫定保全措置命令の執行等認可決定） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-47/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-47/par-1/item-2
- 仲裁法 第四十九条第一項（暫定保全措置命令に係る違反金支払命令） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-49/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-49/par-1
- 仲裁法 第四十九条第二項（暫定保全措置命令に係る違反金支払命令） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-49/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-49/par-2
- 仲裁法 第四十九条第三項（暫定保全措置命令に係る違反金支払命令） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-49/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-49/par-3
- 仲裁法 第四十九条第四項（暫定保全措置命令に係る違反金支払命令） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-49/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-49/par-4
- 仲裁法 第四十九条第八項（暫定保全措置命令に係る違反金支払命令） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/art-49/par-8 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/art-49/par-8
- 仲裁法 附則第二条第五項（仲裁手続に関して裁判所が行う手続に関する経過措置） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/arbitration-act/suppl-5051-15/art-2/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000138/suppl-5051-15/art-2/par-5

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## Sources

- claude-opus-5-5 — Corrections to the Ministry of Justice's English of paragraphs, written 2026-11-02
- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 仲裁法 — the text in force from 2026-05-21 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/415AC0000000138/20260521_504AC0000000048), retrieved 2026-11-01
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Arbitration Act (仲裁法), Article 49, paragraph (1) — the Ministry of Justice's English as printed (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4440/tb), retrieved 2026-11-01
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Arbitration Act (仲裁法), Article 49, paragraph (3) — the Ministry of Justice's English as printed (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4440/tb), retrieved 2026-11-01
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Arbitration Act — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4440/tb), retrieved 2026-11-01
- This site's parser, version 219 — 仲裁法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-11-01
