# 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 / Act on Prohibition of Private Monopolization and Maintenance of Fair Trade — 第七条 (Supplementary Provisions, Article 7)

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- Law: 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 (Act on Prohibition of Private Monopolization and Maintenance of Fair Trade), 昭和二十二年法律第五十四号
- English title "Act on Prohibition of Private Monopolization and Maintenance of Fair Trade": Ministry of Justice translation
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Provision: 第七条 (Supplementary Provisions, Article 7)（審決及び納付命令に関する経過措置） — address `suppl-4211-51/art-7`
- Text in force since: 2026-05-21
- URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/suppl-4211-51/art-7
- e-Gov law ID: 322AC0000000054 — never renamed. A permanent link, `/l/{lawId}/{address}` on this site, redirects to the page.
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Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
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They are never merged and never substituted for one another.

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### 第七条（審決及び納付命令に関する経過措置） — Transitional Measures Concerning Decisions and Payment Orders
<sup>caption: machine translation, not official</sup>
<sup>suppl-4211-51/art-7 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/suppl-4211-51/art-7</sup>

**第一項**  新私的独占禁止法第七条の二第一項（同条第二項において読み替えて準用する場合を含む。以下この項において同じ。）又は第四項の規定により課徴金の納付を命ずる場合において、当該事業者が、同条第一項、第二項又は第四項に規定する違反行為に係る事件について私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律第四十七条第一項第四号に掲げる処分又は同法第百二条第一項に規定する処分が最初に行われた日から遡り十年以内（当該処分が行われなかったときは、当該事業者が当該違反行為について事前通知を受けた日から遡り十年以内）に、私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律の一部を改正する法律（平成十七年法律第三十五号）による改正前の私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律（以下「平成十八年一月改正前独占禁止法」という。）第七条の二第一項の規定による命令を受けたことがあるとき（当該命令についての審判手続の開始を請求することなく平成十八年一月改正前独占禁止法第四十八条の二第五項に規定する期間を経過している場合に限る。）又は平成十八年一月改正前独占禁止法第五十四条の二第一項の規定による審決を受けたことがあるとき（当該審決が確定している場合に限る。）は、当該命令又は審決を新私的独占禁止法第七条の二第一項の規定による命令であって確定しているものとみなして、同条第七項及び第九項の規定を適用する。
<sup>suppl-4211-51/art-7/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/suppl-4211-51/art-7/par-1</sup>
In the case where payment of a surcharge is ordered pursuant to the provisions of Article 7-2, paragraph (1) of the New Act on Prohibition of Private Monopolization (including as applied mutatis mutandis following the deemed replacement of terms pursuant to Article 7-2, paragraph (2) of the New Act on Prohibition of Private Monopolization; the same applies hereinafter in this paragraph) or Article 7-2, paragraph (4) of the New Act on Prohibition of Private Monopolization, if the enterprise has, within 10 years counting back from the day on which a disposition listed in Article 47, paragraph (1), item (iv) of the Act on Prohibition of Private Monopolization and Maintenance of Fair Trade or a disposition prescribed in Article 102, paragraph (1) of the Act on Prohibition of Private Monopolization and Maintenance of Fair Trade was first carried out in a case concerning a violation prescribed in Article 7-2, paragraph (1), (2), or (4) of the New Act on Prohibition of Private Monopolization (or, where such a disposition was not carried out, within 10 years counting back from the day on which the enterprise received advance notification of the violation), received an order pursuant to the provisions of Article 7-2, paragraph (1) of the Act on Prohibition of Private Monopolization and Maintenance of Fair Trade prior to amendment by the Act Partially Amending the Act on Prohibition of Private Monopolization and Maintenance of Fair Trade (Act No. 35 of 2005) (hereinafter referred to as the "Antimonopoly Act Before the January 2006 Amendment") (limited to the case where the period prescribed in Article 48-2, paragraph (5) of the Antimonopoly Act Before the January 2006 Amendment has elapsed without a request for the commencement of trial proceedings concerning that order), or received a decision pursuant to the provisions of Article 54-2, paragraph (1) of the Antimonopoly Act Before the January 2006 Amendment (limited to the case where that decision has become final and binding), that order or decision is deemed to be an order pursuant to Article 7-2, paragraph (1) of the New Act on Prohibition of Private Monopolization that has become final and binding, and Article 7-2, paragraphs (7) and (9) of the New Act on Prohibition of Private Monopolization apply.
<sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

**第二項**  新私的独占禁止法第七条の二第七項及び第九項の規定は、同条第四項の規定により課徴金の納付を命ずる場合において、当該事業者が、当該違反行為に係る事件について私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律第四十七条第一項第四号に掲げる処分又は同法第百二条第一項に規定する処分が最初に行われた日から遡り十年以内（当該処分が行われなかったときは、当該事業者が当該違反行為について事前通知を受けた日から遡り十年以内）に、旧独占禁止法第七条の二第六項第一号に規定する命令、通知若しくは審決又は同項第二号に規定する命令、通知若しくは審決を受けたことがある者である場合における当該課徴金の額の計算についても、適用する。
<sup>suppl-4211-51/art-7/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/suppl-4211-51/art-7/par-2</sup>
The provisions of Article 7-2, paragraphs (7) and (9) of the New Act on Prohibition of Private Monopolization also apply to the calculation of the surcharge in the case where payment of a surcharge is ordered pursuant to the provisions of Article 7-2, paragraph (4) of the New Act on Prohibition of Private Monopolization and the enterprise is a person who has, within 10 years counting back from the day on which a disposition listed in Article 47, paragraph (1), item (iv) of the Act on Prohibition of Private Monopolization and Maintenance of Fair Trade or a disposition prescribed in Article 102, paragraph (1) of the Act on Prohibition of Private Monopolization and Maintenance of Fair Trade was first carried out in a case concerning the violation (or, where such a disposition was not carried out, within 10 years counting back from the day on which the enterprise received advance notification of the violation), received an order, notification, or decision prescribed in Article 7-2, paragraph (6), item (i) of the Former Antimonopoly Act, or an order, notification, or decision prescribed in item (ii) of that paragraph.
<sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

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## Cites
- suppl-4211-51/art-7/par-1: 新私的独占禁止法第七条の二第一項 → 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 第七条の二第一項 (Article 7-2, paragraph (1)), art-7-2/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-7-2/par-1
- suppl-4211-51/art-7/par-1: 同条第二項 → 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 第七条の二第二項 (Article 7-2, paragraph (2)), art-7-2/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-7-2/par-2
- suppl-4211-51/art-7/par-1: この項 → 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 附則第七条第一項 (Supplementary Provisions, Article 7, paragraph (1)), suppl-4211-51/art-7/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/suppl-4211-51/art-7/par-1
- suppl-4211-51/art-7/par-1: 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律第四十七条第一項第四号 → 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 第四十七条第一項第四号 (Article 47, paragraph (1), item (iv)), art-47/par-1/item-4 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-47/par-1/item-4
- suppl-4211-51/art-7/par-1: 同法第百二条第一項 → 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 第百二条第一項 (Article 102, paragraph (1)), art-102/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-102/par-1
- suppl-4211-51/art-7/par-2: 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律第四十七条第一項第四号 → 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 第四十七条第一項第四号 (Article 47, paragraph (1), item (iv)), art-47/par-1/item-4 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-47/par-1/item-4
- suppl-4211-51/art-7/par-2: 同法第百二条第一項 → 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 第百二条第一項 (Article 102, paragraph (1)), art-102/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-102/par-1

## Cited by

3 provisions cite this one. No official source publishes this direction.

- 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 附則第五条第一項 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/suppl-4211-51/art-5/par-1
- 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 附則第七条第一項（審決及び納付命令に関する経過措置） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/suppl-4211-51/art-7/par-1
- 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 附則第十九条第一項（政令への委任） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/suppl-4211-51/art-19/par-1

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## Sources

- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 — the text in force from 2026-05-21 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/322AC0000000054/20260521_505AC0000000063), retrieved 2026-11-06
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Act on Prohibition of Private Monopolization and Maintenance of Fair Trade — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/5212/tb), retrieved 2026-11-06
- claude-sonnet-5-5 — Machine translation, batch antimonopoly-act-20261106T060022-012, translated 2026-11-06
- claude-sonnet-5-5 — Machine translation, batch antimonopoly-act-20261106T060022-014, translated 2026-11-06
- This site's parser, version 225 — 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-11-06
