# 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 / Act on Prohibition of Private Monopolization and Maintenance of Fair Trade — 第九十一条の二 (Article 91-2) This is the Markdown twin of https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-91-2. Every law, and how to address a provision: https://japanlaw.org/llms.txt. The same laws as MCP tools (no sign-in): https://japanlaw.org/mcp. - Law: 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 (Act on Prohibition of Private Monopolization and Maintenance of Fair Trade), 昭和二十二年法律第五十四号 - English title "Act on Prohibition of Private Monopolization and Maintenance of Fair Trade": Ministry of Justice translation - Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say. - Provision: 第九十一条の二 (Article 91-2) — address `art-91-2` - Text in force since: 2026-05-21 - URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-91-2 - e-Gov law ID: 322AC0000000054 — never renamed. A permanent link, `/l/{lawId}/{address}` on this site, redirects to the page. - Every provision below carries its address and its URL on the line under it. - Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below. Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names. They are never merged and never substituted for one another. --- ### 第九十一条の二 art-91-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-91-2 **第一項** 次の各号のいずれかに該当する者は、二百万円以下の罰金に処する。 art-91-2/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-91-2/par-1 A person who falls under any of the following items is punished by a fine of not more than two million yen: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **一** 第九条第四項の規定に違反して報告書を提出せず、又は虚偽の記載をした報告書を提出した者 art-91-2/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-91-2/par-1/item-1 a person who, in violation of the provisions of Article 9, paragraph (4), has failed to submit a written report or submitted a written report with a false description; Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **二** 第九条第七項の規定に違反して届出をせず、又は虚偽の記載をした届出書を提出した者 art-91-2/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-91-2/par-1/item-2 a person who, in violation of the provisions of Article 9, paragraph (7), has failed to notify or submitted a written notification with a false description; Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **三** 第十条第二項の規定に違反して届出をせず、又は虚偽の記載をした届出書を提出した者 art-91-2/par-1/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-91-2/par-1/item-3 a person who, in violation of the provisions of Article 10, paragraph (2), has failed to notify or submitted a written notification with a false description; Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **四** 第十条第八項の規定に違反して株式の取得をした者 art-91-2/par-1/item-4 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-91-2/par-1/item-4 a person who has acquired shares in violation of the provisions of Article 10, paragraph (8); Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **五** 第十五条第二項の規定に違反して届出をせず、又は虚偽の記載をした届出書を提出した者 art-91-2/par-1/item-5 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-91-2/par-1/item-5 a person who, in violation of the provisions of Article 15, paragraph (2) has failed to notify or submitted a written notification with a false description; Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **六** 第十五条第三項において読み替えて準用する第十条第八項の規定に違反して合併による設立又は変更の登記をした者 art-91-2/par-1/item-6 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-91-2/par-1/item-6 a person who, in violation of the provisions of Article 10, paragraph (8) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 15, paragraph (3) following the deemed replacement of terms, has registered an incorporation or a change as a result of a merger; Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **七** 第十五条の二第二項及び第三項の規定に違反して届出をせず、又は虚偽の記載をした届出書を提出した者 art-91-2/par-1/item-7 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-91-2/par-1/item-7 a person who, in violation of the provisions of Article 15-2, paragraphs (2) and (3) has failed to notify or submitted a written notification with a false description; Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **八** 第十五条の二第四項において読み替えて準用する第十条第八項の規定に違反して共同新設分割による設立の登記又は吸収分割による変更の登記をした者 art-91-2/par-1/item-8 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-91-2/par-1/item-8 a person who, in violation of the provisions of Article 10, paragraph (8) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 15-2, paragraph (4) following the deemed replacement of terms, has registered an incorporation as a result of a joint incorporation-type split or a change as a result of an absorption-type split; Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "a person who, in violation of the provisions of Article 10, paragraph (8) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 15-2, paragraph (4) following the deemed replacement of terms, has registered an incorporation as a result of a joint incorporation-type split or a register of change as a result of an absorption-type split;" — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/5212/tb **九** 第十五条の三第二項の規定に違反して届出をせず、又は虚偽の記載をした届出書を提出した者 art-91-2/par-1/item-9 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-91-2/par-1/item-9 a person who, in violation of the provisions of Article 15-3, paragraph (2), has failed to give notification or submitted a written notification with a false description; Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **十** 第十五条の三第三項において読み替えて準用する第十条第八項の規定に違反して共同株式移転による設立の登記をした者 art-91-2/par-1/item-10 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-91-2/par-1/item-10 a person who has registered the incorporation as a result of a joint share transfer in violation of the provisions of Article 10, paragraph (8) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 15-3, paragraph (3) following the deemed replacement of terms; Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **十一** 第十六条第二項の規定に違反して届出をせず、又は虚偽の記載をした届出書を提出した者 art-91-2/par-1/item-11 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-91-2/par-1/item-11 a person who, in violation of the provisions of Article 16, paragraph (2), has failed to give notification or submitted a written notification with a false description; Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **十二** 第十六条第三項において読み替えて準用する第十条第八項の規定に違反して第十六条第一項第一号又は第二号に該当する行為をした者 art-91-2/par-1/item-12 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-91-2/par-1/item-12 any person who, in violation of the provisions of Article 10, paragraph (8) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 16, paragraph (3) following the deemed replacement of terms, has carried out an act falling under Article 16, paragraph (1), item (i) or (ii); or Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **十三** 第二十三条第六項の規定に違反して届出をせず、又は虚偽の記載をした届出書を提出した者 art-91-2/par-1/item-13 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-91-2/par-1/item-13 a person who, in violation of the provisions of Article 23, paragraph (6), has failed to notify or has submitted a written notification with a false description. Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System --- ## Cites - art-91-2/par-1/item-1: 第九条第四項 → 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 第九条第四項 (Article 9, paragraph (4)), art-9/par-4 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-9/par-4 - art-91-2/par-1/item-2: 第九条第七項 → 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 第九条第七項 (Article 9, paragraph (7)), art-9/par-7 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-9/par-7 - art-91-2/par-1/item-3: 第十条第二項 → 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 第十条第二項 (Article 10, paragraph (2)), art-10/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-10/par-2 - art-91-2/par-1/item-4: 第十条第八項 → 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 第十条第八項 (Article 10, paragraph (8)), art-10/par-8 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-10/par-8 - art-91-2/par-1/item-5: 第十五条第二項 → 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 第十五条第二項 (Article 15, paragraph (2)), art-15/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-15/par-2 - art-91-2/par-1/item-6: 第十五条第三項 → 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 第十五条第三項 (Article 15, paragraph (3)), art-15/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-15/par-3 - art-91-2/par-1/item-6: 第十条第八項 → 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 第十条第八項 (Article 10, paragraph (8)), art-10/par-8 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-10/par-8 - art-91-2/par-1/item-7: 第十五条の二第二項 → 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 第十五条の二第二項 (Article 15-2, paragraph (2)), art-15-2/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-15-2/par-2 - art-91-2/par-1/item-7: 第三項 → 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 第十五条の二第三項 (Article 15-2, paragraph (3)), art-15-2/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-15-2/par-3 - art-91-2/par-1/item-8: 第十五条の二第四項 → 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 第十五条の二第四項 (Article 15-2, paragraph (4)), art-15-2/par-4 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-15-2/par-4 - art-91-2/par-1/item-8: 第十条第八項 → 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 第十条第八項 (Article 10, paragraph (8)), art-10/par-8 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-10/par-8 - art-91-2/par-1/item-9: 第十五条の三第二項 → 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 第十五条の三第二項 (Article 15-3, paragraph (2)), art-15-3/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-15-3/par-2 - art-91-2/par-1/item-10: 第十五条の三第三項 → 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 第十五条の三第三項 (Article 15-3, paragraph (3)), art-15-3/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-15-3/par-3 - art-91-2/par-1/item-10: 第十条第八項 → 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 第十条第八項 (Article 10, paragraph (8)), art-10/par-8 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-10/par-8 - art-91-2/par-1/item-11: 第十六条第二項 → 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 第十六条第二項 (Article 16, paragraph (2)), art-16/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-16/par-2 - art-91-2/par-1/item-12: 第十六条第三項 → 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 第十六条第三項 (Article 16, paragraph (3)), art-16/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-16/par-3 - art-91-2/par-1/item-12: 第十条第八項 → 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 第十条第八項 (Article 10, paragraph (8)), art-10/par-8 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-10/par-8 - art-91-2/par-1/item-12: 第十六条第一項第一号 → 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 第十六条第一項第一号 (Article 16, paragraph (1), item (i)), art-16/par-1/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-16/par-1/item-1 - art-91-2/par-1/item-12: 第二号 → 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 第十六条第一項第二号 (Article 16, paragraph (1), item (ii)), art-16/par-1/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-16/par-1/item-2 - art-91-2/par-1/item-13: 第二十三条第六項 → 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 第二十三条第六項 (Article 23, paragraph (6)), art-23/par-6 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-23/par-6 ## Cited by 1 provision cites this one. No official source publishes this direction. - 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 第九十五条第一項第四号 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/antimonopoly-act/art-95/par-1/item-4 --- ## Sources - claude-opus-5-5 — Corrections to the Ministry of Justice's English of paragraphs, written 2026-11-06 - e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 — the text in force from 2026-05-21 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/322AC0000000054/20260521_505AC0000000063), retrieved 2026-11-06 - Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Act on Prohibition of Private Monopolization and Maintenance of Fair Trade (私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律), Article 91-2, paragraph (1), item (viii) — the Ministry of Justice's English as printed (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/5212/tb), retrieved 2026-11-06 - Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Act on Prohibition of Private Monopolization and Maintenance of Fair Trade — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/5212/tb), retrieved 2026-11-06 - This site's parser, version 225 — 私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-11-06