# 国民年金法施行令 / Order for Enforcement of the National Pension Act — 第五条の三 (Article 5-3)

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- Law: 国民年金法施行令 (Order for Enforcement of the National Pension Act), 昭和三十四年政令第百八十四号
- English title "Order for Enforcement of the National Pension Act": claude-opus-5-5
- Kind: CabinetOrder — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Provision: 第五条の三 (Article 5-3)（法第三十六条の二第五項の政令で定める給付等） — address `art-5-3`
- Text in force since: 2026-10-01
- URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/en/national-pension-act-enforcement-order/art-5-3
- Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/334CO0000000184/art-5-3
- Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.

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### 第五条の三（法第三十六条の二第五項の政令で定める給付等） — Benefits, etc. Specified by Cabinet Order under Article 36-2, Paragraph (5) of the Act
<sup>caption: machine translation, not official</sup>
<sup>art-5-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/national-pension-act-enforcement-order/art-5-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/334CO0000000184/art-5-3</sup>

**第一項**  法第三十六条の二第五項に規定する政令で定める給付は、次のとおりとする。
<sup>art-5-3/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/national-pension-act-enforcement-order/art-5-3/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/334CO0000000184/art-5-3/par-1</sup>
The benefits specified by Cabinet Order prescribed in Article 36-2, paragraph (5) of the Act are as follows:
<sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

**一**  恩給法の一部を改正する法律（昭和二十八年法律第百五十五号。以下「法律第百五十五号」という。）附則第三条又は附則第二十二条第一項の規定により支給される傷病年金及び恩給法等の一部を改正する法律（昭和四十六年法律第八十一号。以下「法律第八十一号」という。）附則第十三条第一項の規定により支給される特例傷病恩給
<sup>art-5-3/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/national-pension-act-enforcement-order/art-5-3/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/334CO0000000184/art-5-3/par-1/item-1</sup>
An injury and illness pension paid pursuant to Article 3 or Article 22, paragraph (1) of the Supplementary Provisions of the Act Partially Amending the Public Officers Pension Act (Act No. 155 of 1953; hereinafter referred to as "Act No. 155"), and a special injury and illness pension paid pursuant to Article 13, paragraph (1) of the Supplementary Provisions of the Act Partially Amending the Public Officers Pension Act, etc. (Act No. 81 of 1971; hereinafter referred to as "Act No. 81");
<sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

**二**  法律第百五十五号附則第三十五条の三に規定する扶助料及び旧軍人等の遺族に対する恩給等の特例に関する法律（昭和三十一年法律第百七十七号）第三条第二項に規定する扶助料
<sup>art-5-3/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/national-pension-act-enforcement-order/art-5-3/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/334CO0000000184/art-5-3/par-1/item-2</sup>
The family pension prescribed in Article 35-3 of the Supplementary Provisions of Act No. 155 and the family pension prescribed in Article 3, paragraph (2) of the Act on Special Provisions concerning Public Officers Pension, etc. Payable to Surviving Families of Former Military Personnel and Other Persons (Act No. 177 of 1956);
<sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

**三**  遺族援護法による障害年金
<sup>art-5-3/par-1/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/national-pension-act-enforcement-order/art-5-3/par-1/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/334CO0000000184/art-5-3/par-1/item-3</sup>
A disability pension under the War Victims Relief Act;
<sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

**四**  遺族援護法による遺族年金及び戦傷病者戦没者遺族等援護法の一部を改正する法律（昭和二十八年法律第百八十一号。以下「法律第百八十一号」という。）附則第二十項、戦傷病者戦没者遺族等援護法の一部を改正する法律（昭和三十年法律第百四十四号。以下「法律第百四十四号」という。）附則第十一項、戦傷病者戦没者遺族等援護法等の一部を改正する法律（昭和四十五年法律第二十七号。以下「法律第二十七号」という。）附則第五条第一項又は戦傷病者戦没者遺族等援護法等の一部を改正する法律（昭和四十六年法律第五十一号。以下「法律第五十一号」という。）附則第七条第一項の規定により支給される遺族年金並びに遺族援護法による遺族給与金
<sup>art-5-3/par-1/item-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/national-pension-act-enforcement-order/art-5-3/par-1/item-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/334CO0000000184/art-5-3/par-1/item-4</sup>
A pension for surviving family under the War Victims Relief Act, a pension for surviving family paid pursuant to paragraph (20) of the Supplementary Provisions of the Act Partially Amending the Act on Relief of War Victims and Survivors (Act No. 181 of 1953; hereinafter referred to as "Act No. 181"), paragraph (11) of the Supplementary Provisions of the Act Partially Amending the Act on Relief of War Victims and Survivors (Act No. 144 of 1955; hereinafter referred to as "Act No. 144"), Article 5, paragraph (1) of the Supplementary Provisions of the Act Partially Amending the Act on Relief of War Victims and Survivors, etc. (Act No. 27 of 1970; hereinafter referred to as "Act No. 27"), or Article 7, paragraph (1) of the Supplementary Provisions of the Act Partially Amending the Act on Relief of War Victims and Survivors, etc. (Act No. 51 of 1971; hereinafter referred to as "Act No. 51"), and a survivors' allowance under the War Victims Relief Act;
<sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

**五**  旧令による共済組合等からの年金受給者のための特別措置法に基づいて国家公務員等共済組合連合会が支給する年金たる給付のうち、公務による障害又は死亡を支給事由とするもの
<sup>art-5-3/par-1/item-5 · https://japanlaw.org/en/national-pension-act-enforcement-order/art-5-3/par-1/item-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/334CO0000000184/art-5-3/par-1/item-5</sup>
Among benefits that are pensions paid by the Federation of National Public Service Personnel, etc. Mutual Aid Associations based on the Act on Special Measures concerning Beneficiaries of Pension of Mutual Aid Association Established under Former Ordinances, those for which the ground for payment is disability or death due to official duty;
<sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

**六**  国家公務員共済組合連合会が支給する年金たる給付又は厚生年金保険法等の一部を改正する法律（平成八年法律第八十二号。以下「平成八年改正法」という。）附則第十六条第三項の規定により厚生年金保険の実施者たる政府が支給するものとされた年金たる給付のうち、公務による障害又は死亡を支給事由とするもの
<sup>art-5-3/par-1/item-6 · https://japanlaw.org/en/national-pension-act-enforcement-order/art-5-3/par-1/item-6 · https://japanlaw.org/l/334CO0000000184/art-5-3/par-1/item-6</sup>
Among benefits that are pensions paid by the Federation of National Public Service Personnel Mutual Aid Associations or that are pensions which the government as the implementer of Employees' Pension Insurance is to pay pursuant to Article 16, paragraph (3) of the Supplementary Provisions of the Act Partially Amending the Employees' Pension Insurance Act, etc. (Act No. 82 of 1996; hereinafter referred to as the "1996 Amendment Act"), those for which the ground for payment is disability or death due to official duty.
<sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

**第二項**  法第三十六条の二第五項に規定する政令で定める者は、給付の種類に応じて、それぞれ次の表の下欄に定めるとおりとする。
	給付の種類	給付を受ける者
一	恩給法による増加恩給並びに前項第一号に規定する傷病年金及び特例傷病恩給	次の各号に規定する負傷又は疾病による障害につき当該給付を受ける者（当該給付に普通恩給が併給される場合においては、負傷し、又は疾病にかかつた当時の階級が大尉又はこれに相当するもの以下であつた者に限る。）
一　恩給法の一部を改正する法律（昭和二十一年法律第三十一号）による改正前の恩給法第二十一条に規定する軍人又は準軍人としての公務による負傷又は疾病
二　恩給法施行令の一部を改正する勅令（昭和二十一年勅令第五百四号）による改正前の恩給法施行令（大正十二年勅令第三百六十七号）第二十三条第一号（昭和十七年勅令第二百四十四号による改正前の同号を含む。）に該当する負傷又は疾病
三　法律第百五十五号附則第二十九条の二又は附則第三十条第四項の規定により在職中の公務によるものとみなされる負傷又は疾病
四　法律第八十一号附則第十三条第一項に規定する負傷又は疾病
二	恩給法第七十五条第一項第二号に規定する扶助料及び前項第二号に規定する扶助料	この表の第一項下欄各号に規定する負傷若しくは疾病により死亡した者（負傷し、又は疾病にかかつた当時の階級が大尉又はこれに相当するもの以下であつた者に限る。）の遺族又は法律第百五十五号附則第三十五条の三第一項に該当する遺族（死亡の当時の階級が大尉又はこれに相当するもの以下であつた者の遺族に限る。）であることにより当該給付を受ける者
三	前項第三号に規定する障害年金	遺族援護法第二条に規定する軍人軍属又は準軍属であつた者
四	前項第四号に規定する遺族年金又は遺族給与金	遺族援護法第二十三条第一項第一号（法律第百八十一号附則第二十項、法律第百四十四号附則第十一項、法律第二十七号附則第五条第三項及び法律第五十一号附則第七条第三項において準用する場合を含む。）又は遺族援護法第二十三条第二項第一号に規定する遺族
五	前項第五号に規定する給付のうち、障害を支給事由とするもの	一　遺族援護法第二条第一項第二号に規定する軍属であつた者で、同法第三条第一項第二号に規定する在職期間内における公務による負傷又は疾病による障害につき当該給付を受けるもの
二　遺族援護法第二条第三項第一号に規定する準軍属であつた者で、同法第四条第四項第二号の規定により公務によるものとみなされる負傷又は疾病による障害につき当該給付を受けるもの
三　遺族援護法第二条第三項第六号に規定する準軍属であつた者で、公務による負傷又は疾病による障害につき当該給付を受けるもの
六	前項第五号に規定する給付のうち、死亡を支給事由とするもの	この表の第五項下欄各号に規定する負傷又は疾病により死亡した者の遺族であることにより当該給付を受ける者
七	前項第六号に規定する給付のうち、障害を支給事由とするもの	この表の第五項下欄第一号に規定する負傷又は疾病による障害につき当該給付を受ける者
八	前項第六号に規定する給付のうち、死亡を支給事由とするもの	この表の第五項下欄第一号に規定する負傷又は疾病により死亡した者の遺族であることにより当該給付を受ける者
<sup>art-5-3/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/national-pension-act-enforcement-order/art-5-3/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/334CO0000000184/art-5-3/par-2</sup>
The persons specified by Cabinet Order prescribed in Article 36-2, paragraph (5) of the Act are, according to the type of benefit, as provided for in the right-hand column of the following table.
	Type of benefit	Person receiving the benefit
(i)	An increased pension under the Public Officers Pension Act, and the injury and illness pension and special injury and illness pension prescribed in item (i) of the preceding paragraph	A person who receives the benefit for disability due to an injury or illness prescribed in the following items (where an ordinary pension is paid concurrently with the benefit, limited to a person whose rank at the time of being injured or contracting the illness was captain or equivalent or lower):
(i) Injury or illness due to official duty as a military person or quasi-military person prescribed in Article 21 of the Public Officers Pension Act prior to its amendment by the Act Partially Amending the Public Officers Pension Act (Act No. 31 of 1946);
(ii) Injury or illness falling under Article 23, item (i) of the Order for Enforcement of the Public Officers Pension Act (Imperial Ordinance No. 367 of 1923) prior to its amendment by the Imperial Ordinance Partially Amending the Order for Enforcement of the Public Officers Pension Act (Imperial Ordinance No. 504 of 1946) (including that item prior to its amendment by Imperial Ordinance No. 244 of 1942);
(iii) Injury or illness deemed to be due to official duty during service pursuant to Article 29-2 or Article 30, paragraph (4) of the Supplementary Provisions of Act No. 155;
(iv) Injury or illness prescribed in Article 13, paragraph (1) of the Supplementary Provisions of Act No. 81.
(ii)	The family pension prescribed in Article 75, paragraph (1), item (ii) of the Public Officers Pension Act and the family pension prescribed in item (ii) of the preceding paragraph	A person who receives the benefit by reason of being a surviving family member of a person who died of an injury or illness prescribed in the items in the right-hand column of row (i) of this table (limited to a person whose rank at the time of being injured or contracting the illness was captain or equivalent or lower), or a surviving family member falling under Article 35-3, paragraph (1) of the Supplementary Provisions of Act No. 155 (limited to a surviving family member of a person whose rank at the time of death was captain or equivalent or lower)
(iii)	The disability pension prescribed in item (iii) of the preceding paragraph	A person who was a military person, civilian military employee, or quasi-military civilian employee prescribed in Article 2 of the War Victims Relief Act
(iv)	The pension for surviving family or survivors' allowance prescribed in item (iv) of the preceding paragraph	A surviving family member prescribed in Article 23, paragraph (1), item (i) of the War Victims Relief Act (including as applied mutatis mutandis under paragraph 20 of the Supplementary Provisions of Act No. 181, paragraph 11 of the Supplementary Provisions of Act No. 144, Article 5, paragraph (3) of the Supplementary Provisions of Act No. 27, and Article 7, paragraph (3) of the Supplementary Provisions of Act No. 51) or in Article 23, paragraph (2), item (i) of the War Victims Relief Act
(v)	Among the benefits prescribed in item (v) of the preceding paragraph, those for which the ground for payment is disability	(i) A person who was a civilian military employee prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (ii) of the War Victims Relief Act and who receives the benefit for disability due to an injury or illness incurred through official duty during the period of service prescribed in Article 3, paragraph (1), item (ii) of that Act;
(ii) A person who was a quasi-military civilian employee prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (3), item (i) of the War Victims Relief Act and who receives the benefit for disability due to an injury or illness deemed to be due to official duty under Article 4, paragraph (4), item (ii) of that Act;
(iii) A person who was a quasi-military civilian employee prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (3), item (vi) of the War Victims Relief Act and who receives the benefit for disability due to an injury or illness due to official duty.
(vi)	Among the benefits prescribed in item (v) of the preceding paragraph, those for which the ground for payment is death	A person who receives the benefit by reason of being a surviving family member of a person who died of an injury or illness prescribed in the items in the right-hand column of row (v) of this table
(vii)	Among the benefits prescribed in item (vi) of the preceding paragraph, those for which the ground for payment is disability	A person who receives the benefit for disability due to the injury or illness prescribed in item (i) in the right-hand column of row (v) of this table
(viii)	Among the benefits prescribed in item (vi) of the preceding paragraph, those for which the ground for payment is death	A person who receives the benefit by reason of being a surviving family member of a person who died of the injury or illness prescribed in item (i) in the right-hand column of row (v) of this table
<sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

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## Cites
- art-5-3: 法第三十六条の二第五項 → 国民年金法 第三十六条の二第五項 (Article 36-2, paragraph (5)), art-36-2/par-5 — https://japanlaw.org/en/national-pension-act/art-36-2/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/334AC0000000141/art-36-2/par-5
- art-5-3/par-1: 法第三十六条の二第五項 → 国民年金法 第三十六条の二第五項 (Article 36-2, paragraph (5)), art-36-2/par-5 — https://japanlaw.org/en/national-pension-act/art-36-2/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/334AC0000000141/art-36-2/par-5
- art-5-3/par-1/item-2: 旧軍人等の遺族に対する恩給等の特例に関する法律（昭和三十一年法律第百七十七号）第三条第二項 → e-Gov law 331AC1000000177, 第三条第二項 (Article 3, paragraph (2)), art-3/par-2 — not held in this collection
- art-5-3/par-2: 法第三十六条の二第五項 → 国民年金法 第三十六条の二第五項 (Article 36-2, paragraph (5)), art-36-2/par-5 — https://japanlaw.org/en/national-pension-act/art-36-2/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/334AC0000000141/art-36-2/par-5
- art-5-3/par-2: 前項第一号 → 国民年金法施行令 第五条の三第一項第一号 (Article 5-3, paragraph (1), item (i)), art-5-3/par-1/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/national-pension-act-enforcement-order/art-5-3/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/334CO0000000184/art-5-3/par-1/item-1
- art-5-3/par-2: による改正前の恩給法施行令（大正十二年勅令第三百六十七号）第二十三条第一号 → e-Gov law 212IO0000000367, 第二十三条第一項第一号 (Article 23, paragraph (1), item (i)), art-23/par-1/item-1 — not held in this collection
- art-5-3/par-2: 恩給法第七十五条第一項第二号 → e-Gov law 212AC0000000048, 第七十五条第一項第二号 (Article 75, paragraph (1), item (ii)), art-75/par-1/item-2 — not held in this collection
- art-5-3/par-2: 前項第二号 → 国民年金法施行令 第五条の三第一項第二号 (Article 5-3, paragraph (1), item (ii)), art-5-3/par-1/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/national-pension-act-enforcement-order/art-5-3/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/334CO0000000184/art-5-3/par-1/item-2
- art-5-3/par-2: 前項第三号 → 国民年金法施行令 第五条の三第一項第三号 (Article 5-3, paragraph (1), item (iii)), art-5-3/par-1/item-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/national-pension-act-enforcement-order/art-5-3/par-1/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/334CO0000000184/art-5-3/par-1/item-3
- art-5-3/par-2: 遺族援護法第二条 → e-Gov law 327AC0000000127, 第二条 (Article 2), art-2 — not held in this collection
- art-5-3/par-2: 前項第四号 → 国民年金法施行令 第五条の三第一項第四号 (Article 5-3, paragraph (1), item (iv)), art-5-3/par-1/item-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/national-pension-act-enforcement-order/art-5-3/par-1/item-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/334CO0000000184/art-5-3/par-1/item-4
- art-5-3/par-2: 遺族援護法第二十三条第一項第一号 → e-Gov law 327AC0000000127, 第二十三条第一項第一号 (Article 23, paragraph (1), item (i)), art-23/par-1/item-1 — not held in this collection
- art-5-3/par-2: 遺族援護法第二十三条第二項第一号 → e-Gov law 327AC0000000127, 第二十三条第二項第一号 (Article 23, paragraph (2), item (i)), art-23/par-2/item-1 — not held in this collection
- art-5-3/par-2: 前項第五号 → 国民年金法施行令 第五条の三第一項第五号 (Article 5-3, paragraph (1), item (v)), art-5-3/par-1/item-5 — https://japanlaw.org/en/national-pension-act-enforcement-order/art-5-3/par-1/item-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/334CO0000000184/art-5-3/par-1/item-5
- art-5-3/par-2: 遺族援護法第二条第一項第二号 → e-Gov law 327AC0000000127, 第二条第一項第二号 (Article 2, paragraph (1), item (ii)), art-2/par-1/item-2 — not held in this collection
- art-5-3/par-2: 同法第三条第一項第二号 → e-Gov law 327AC0000000127, 第三条第一項第二号 (Article 3, paragraph (1), item (ii)), art-3/par-1/item-2 — not held in this collection
- art-5-3/par-2: 遺族援護法第二条第三項第一号 → e-Gov law 327AC0000000127, 第二条第三項第一号 (Article 2, paragraph (3), item (i)), art-2/par-3/item-1 — not held in this collection
- art-5-3/par-2: 同法第四条第四項第二号 → e-Gov law 327AC0000000127, 第四条第四項第二号 (Article 4, paragraph (4), item (ii)), art-4/par-4/item-2 — not held in this collection
- art-5-3/par-2: 遺族援護法第二条第三項第六号 → e-Gov law 327AC0000000127, 第二条第三項第六号 (Article 2, paragraph (3), item (vi)), art-2/par-3/item-6 — not held in this collection
- art-5-3/par-2: 前項第六号 → 国民年金法施行令 第五条の三第一項第六号 (Article 5-3, paragraph (1), item (vi)), art-5-3/par-1/item-6 — https://japanlaw.org/en/national-pension-act-enforcement-order/art-5-3/par-1/item-6 · https://japanlaw.org/l/334CO0000000184/art-5-3/par-1/item-6

## Cited by

2 provisions cite this one. No official source publishes this direction.

- 国民年金法施行令 第五条の三第二項（法第三十六条の二第五項の政令で定める給付等） — https://japanlaw.org/en/national-pension-act-enforcement-order/art-5-3/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/334CO0000000184/art-5-3/par-2
- 国民年金法施行令 附則第二項 — https://japanlaw.org/en/national-pension-act-enforcement-order/suppl-3472-296/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/334CO0000000184/suppl-3472-296/par-2

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## Sources

- claude-opus-5-5 — English title of a law in this collection, written for this site, written 2026-11-05
- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 国民年金法施行令 — the text in force from 2026-10-01 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/334CO0000000184/20261001_508CO0000000226), retrieved 2026-11-04
- claude-sonnet-5-5 — Machine translation, batch national-pension-act-enforcement-order-20261104T155001-005, translated 2026-11-05
- claude-sonnet-5-5, corrected on review by claude-opus-5-5 — Machine translation corrected on review, batch national-pension-act-enforcement-order-20261104T155001-005, translated 2026-11-05
- This site's parser, version 224 — 国民年金法施行令 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-11-04
