# 国民健康保険法 / National Health Insurance Act — 第八十条 (Article 80)

- Law: 国民健康保険法 (National Health Insurance Act), 昭和三十三年法律第百九十二号
- English title "National Health Insurance Act": Ministry of Justice translation
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Provision: 第八十条 (Article 80) — address `art-80`
- Text in force since: 2026-10-01
- URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/en/national-health-insurance-act/art-80
- Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/333AC0000000192/art-80
- Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.

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### 第八十条
<sup>art-80 · https://japanlaw.org/en/national-health-insurance-act/art-80 · https://japanlaw.org/l/333AC0000000192/art-80</sup>

**第一項**  第七十九条の規定による督促又は地方税法第十三条の二第一項各号のいずれかに該当したことによる繰上徴収の告知を受けた納付義務者が、その指定の期限までに当該徴収金を完納しないときは、組合は、都道府県知事の認可を受けてこれを処分し、又は納付義務者の住所地若しくはその財産の所在地の市町村に対しこれの処分を請求することができる。
<sup>art-80/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/national-health-insurance-act/art-80/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/333AC0000000192/art-80/par-1</sup>
When a person who is liable for payment and has received a demand pursuant to the provisions of Article 79 or notice of advanced collection as a result of falling under any of the items of paragraph (1) of Article 13-2 of the Local Tax Act fails to make, by the designated due date, full payment of the money to be collected, the Society may take action against such person upon the authorization of the prefectural governor or may request the Municipality in which the person liable for payment is domiciled or in which said person's assets are located to take such action.
<sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

**第二項**  前項の規定により組合が処分を行う場合においては、地方自治法第二百三十一条の三第三項前段及び第十一項の規定を準用する。
<sup>art-80/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/national-health-insurance-act/art-80/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/333AC0000000192/art-80/par-2</sup>
In cases where the Society takes action pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the provisions of the first sentence of paragraph (3) of Article 231-3 and paragraph (11) of the same Article of the Local Autonomy Act shall apply mutatis mutandis.
<sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

**第三項**  第一項の規定により組合が市町村に対し処分の請求を行つた場合においては、市町村は、市町村が徴収する保険料の例によつて、これを処分する。この場合においては、組合は、徴収金額の百分の四に相当する金額を当該市町村に交付しなければならない。
<sup>art-80/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/national-health-insurance-act/art-80/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/333AC0000000192/art-80/par-3</sup>
In cases where the Society requests the Municipality to take action against the relevant person pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1), said Municipality shall take action against such person pursuant to the same rules as those for insurance premiums collected by such Municipality. In this case, the Society must provide an amount equal to four hundredths of the amount of money so collected to such Municipality.
<sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

**第四項**  保険料その他この法律の規定による組合の徴収金の先取特権の順位は、国税及び地方税に次ぐものとする。
<sup>art-80/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/national-health-insurance-act/art-80/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/333AC0000000192/art-80/par-4</sup>
Statutory lien assigned to insurance premiums and any other money collected by a Society pursuant to the provisions of this Act shall come after national tax and local tax.
<sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

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## Cites
- art-80/par-1: 第七十九条 → 国民健康保険法 第七十九条 (Article 79), art-79 — https://japanlaw.org/en/national-health-insurance-act/art-79 · https://japanlaw.org/l/333AC0000000192/art-79
- art-80/par-1: 地方税法第十三条の二第一項 → e-Gov law 325AC0000000226, 第十三条の二第一項 (Article 13-2, paragraph (1)), art-13-2/par-1 — not held in this collection
- art-80/par-2: 前項 → 国民健康保険法 第八十条第一項 (Article 80, paragraph (1)), art-80/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/national-health-insurance-act/art-80/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/333AC0000000192/art-80/par-1
- art-80/par-2: 地方自治法第二百三十一条の三第三項 → e-Gov law 322AC0000000067, 第二百三十一条の三第三項 (Article 231-3, paragraph (3)), art-231-3/par-3 — not held in this collection
- art-80/par-2: 第十一項 → e-Gov law 322AC0000000067, 第二百三十一条の三第十一項 (Article 231-3, paragraph (11)), art-231-3/par-11 — not held in this collection
- art-80/par-3: 第一項 → 国民健康保険法 第八十条第一項 (Article 80, paragraph (1)), art-80/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/national-health-insurance-act/art-80/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/333AC0000000192/art-80/par-1

## Cited by

5 provisions cite this one. No official source publishes this direction.

- 国民健康保険法 第八十条第二項 — https://japanlaw.org/en/national-health-insurance-act/art-80/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/333AC0000000192/art-80/par-2
- 国民健康保険法 第八十条第三項 — https://japanlaw.org/en/national-health-insurance-act/art-80/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/333AC0000000192/art-80/par-3
- 国民健康保険法 第八十一条第一項（条例又は規約への委任） — https://japanlaw.org/en/national-health-insurance-act/art-81/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/333AC0000000192/art-81/par-1
- 国民健康保険法 第九十八条第一項（管轄審査会） — https://japanlaw.org/en/national-health-insurance-act/art-98/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/333AC0000000192/art-98/par-1
- 国民健康保険法 第百十九条の二第一項（事務の区分） — https://japanlaw.org/en/national-health-insurance-act/art-119-2/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/333AC0000000192/art-119-2/par-1

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## Sources

- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 国民健康保険法 — the text in force from 2026-10-01 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/333AC0000000192/20261001_507AC0000000087), retrieved 2026-10-17
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — National Health Insurance Act — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/2453/tb), retrieved 2026-10-17
- claude-sonnet-5-5 — Machine translation, batch national-health-insurance-act-20261017T183826-006, translated 2026-10-18
- This site's parser, version 209 — 国民健康保険法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-10-17
