# Article 72-78, paragraph (1), its wordings — Local Tax Act

This is the Markdown twin of https://japanlaw.org/en/local-tax-act/history/art-72-78/par-1. Every law, and how to address a provision: https://japanlaw.org/llms.txt. The same laws as MCP tools (no sign-in): https://japanlaw.org/mcp.

How the wording of Article 72-78, paragraph (1) (第七十二条の七十八第一項) changed with each amendment, and how it will change.

- Law: Local Tax Act (地方税法) — https://japanlaw.org/en/local-tax-act
- Provision: Article 72-78, paragraph (1) (第七十二条の七十八第一項) — https://japanlaw.org/en/local-tax-act/art-72-78/par-1 (as Markdown: https://japanlaw.org/md/en/local-tax-act/art-72-78/par-1)
- The law's amendments: https://japanlaw.org/en/local-tax-act/amendments
- 2 wordings, oldest first.

## 1. Before Act No. 2 of 2026

- State: In force

Japanese:

> 地方消費税は、事業者の行つた課税資産の譲渡等（消費税法第二条第一項第九号に規定する課税資産の譲渡等のうち、特定資産の譲渡等（同項第八号の二に規定する特定資産の譲渡等をいう。第七十二条の八十四第一項第二号及び第二項において同じ。）並びに同法その他の法律又は条約の規定により消費税を課さないこととされるもの及び免除されるもの以外のものをいう。以下この節において同じ。）及び特定課税仕入れ（消費税法第五条第一項に規定する特定課税仕入れのうち、同法その他の法律又は条約の規定により消費税を課さないこととされるもの及び免除されるもの以外のものをいう。以下この節において同じ。）については、当該事業者（消費税法第九条第一項本文の規定により消費税を納める義務が免除される事業者（同法第十五条第一項に規定する法人課税信託等の受託者にあつては、同条第三項に規定する受託事業者及び同条第四項に規定する固有事業者に係る消費税を納める義務が全て免除される事業者に限る。）を除く。）に対し、次項に規定する道府県が譲渡割により、同法第二条第一項第十一号に規定する課税貨物（輸入品に対する内国消費税の徴収等に関する法律（昭和三十年法律第三十七号）その他の法律又は条約の規定により消費税を課さないこととされるもの及び免除されるものを除く。）については、当該課税貨物を消費税法第二条第一項第二号に規定する保税地域から引き取る者に対し、当該保税地域所在の道府県が貨物割により課する。

English (Machine translation, not official):

> Local consumption tax is imposed, with respect to taxable transfers, etc. of assets carried out by a business operator (meaning, among the taxable transfers, etc. of assets prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (ix) of the Consumption Tax Act, those other than specified transfers, etc. of assets (meaning the specified transfers, etc. of assets prescribed in item (viii)-2 of that paragraph; the same applies in Article 72-84, paragraph (1), item (ii) and paragraph (2)) and those on which consumption tax is not imposed or is exempted under the provisions of that Act or another Act or a treaty; the same applies hereinafter in this Section) and specified taxable purchases (meaning, among the specified taxable purchases prescribed in Article 5, paragraph (1) of that Act, those other than those on which consumption tax is not imposed or is exempted under the provisions of that Act or another Act or a treaty; the same applies hereinafter in this Section), on that business operator (excluding a business operator exempted from the obligation to pay consumption tax pursuant to the main clause of Article 9, paragraph (1) of the Consumption Tax Act (for a trustee of a trust subject to corporate taxation, etc. prescribed in Article 15, paragraph (1) of that Act, limited to a business operator exempted from the obligation to pay consumption tax in respect of all of the trustee business operator prescribed in paragraph (3) of that Article and the own-capacity business operator prescribed in paragraph (4) of that Article)) by the prefecture prescribed in the following paragraph by means of the transfer levy, and, with respect to taxable goods prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (xi) of the Consumption Tax Act (excluding those on which consumption tax is not imposed or is exempted under the provisions of the Act on Collection, etc. of National Consumption Tax Imposed on Imported Goods (Act No. 37 of 1955) or another Act or a treaty), on the person who takes delivery of those taxable goods from the bonded area prescribed in item (ii) of that paragraph, by the prefecture in which that bonded area is located, by means of the cargo levy.

## 2. 1 April 2028 — Act No. 2 of 2026

- State: Not yet in force
- Takes effect: 1 April 2028
- The amendment: Reworded (Act No. 2 of 2026) — https://japanlaw.org/en/local-tax-act/amendments/20280401_508AC0000000002

Japanese:

> 地方消費税は、事業者の行つた課税資産の譲渡等（消費税法第二条第一項第九号に規定する課税資産の譲渡等のうち、特定資産の譲渡等（同項第八号の二に規定する特定資産の譲渡等をいう。第七十二条の八十四第一項第二号及び第二項において同じ。）並びに同法その他の法律又は条約の規定により消費税を課さないこととされるもの及び免除されるもの以外のものをいう。以下この節において同じ。）及び特定課税仕入れ（消費税法第五条第一項に規定する特定課税仕入れのうち、同法その他の法律又は条約の規定により消費税を課さないこととされるもの及び免除されるもの以外のものをいう。以下この節において同じ。）については、当該事業者（消費税法第九条第一項本文の規定により消費税を納める義務が免除される事業者（同法第十五条第一項に規定する法人課税信託等の受託者にあつては、同条第三項に規定する受託事業者及び同条第四項に規定する固有事業者に係る消費税を納める義務が全て免除される事業者に限る。）を除く。）に対し、次項に規定する道府県が譲渡割により、同法第二条第一項第十一号に規定する課税貨物（同法その他の法律又は条約の規定により消費税を課さないこととされるもの及び免除されるものを除く。）については、当該課税貨物を消費税法第二条第一項第二号に規定する保税地域から引き取る者に対し、当該保税地域所在の道府県が貨物割により課する。

English (Machine translation, not official):

> Local consumption tax is imposed, with respect to taxable transfers, etc. of assets carried out by a business operator (meaning, among the taxable transfers, etc. of assets prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (ix) of the Consumption Tax Act, those other than specified transfers, etc. of assets (meaning the specified transfers, etc. of assets prescribed in item (viii)-2 of that paragraph; the same applies in Article 72-84, paragraph (1), item (ii) and paragraph (2)) and those on which consumption tax is not imposed or is exempted under the provisions of that Act or another Act or a treaty; the same applies hereinafter in this Section) and specified taxable purchases (meaning, among the specified taxable purchases prescribed in Article 5, paragraph (1) of that Act, those other than those on which consumption tax is not imposed or is exempted under the provisions of that Act or another Act or a treaty; the same applies hereinafter in this Section), on that business operator (excluding a business operator exempted from the obligation to pay consumption tax pursuant to the main clause of Article 9, paragraph (1) of the Consumption Tax Act (for a trustee of a trust subject to corporate taxation, etc. prescribed in Article 15, paragraph (1) of that Act, limited to a business operator exempted from the obligation to pay consumption tax in respect of all of the trustee business operator prescribed in paragraph (3) of that Article and the own-capacity business operator prescribed in paragraph (4) of that Article)) by the prefecture prescribed in the following paragraph by means of the transfer levy, and, with respect to taxable goods prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (xi) of the Consumption Tax Act (excluding those on which consumption tax is not imposed or is exempted under the provisions of that Act or another Act or a treaty), on the person who takes delivery of those taxable goods from the bonded area prescribed in item (ii) of that paragraph, by the prefecture in which that bonded area is located, by means of the cargo levy.

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## Sources

- The dates and the amending laws: e-Gov (Digital Agency) (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/325AC0000000226)
- English name of the law: Japanese Law Translation, Ministry of Justice (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/487)
- English titles of the amending laws: Written for this site with AI
- The Japanese text before: e-Gov (Digital Agency) (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/325AC0000000226/20280101_508AC0000000002)
- The Japanese text after: e-Gov (Digital Agency) (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/325AC0000000226/20280401_508AC0000000002)
