# 出入国管理及び難民認定法 / Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act — 第一条 (Supplementary Provisions, Article 1)

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- Law: 出入国管理及び難民認定法 (Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act), 昭和二十六年政令第三百十九号
- English title "Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act": Ministry of Justice translation
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Issued as a Cabinet Order and given the force of an Act, which is why its number says 政令: Some rules made during the Allied occupation were issued as Cabinet Orders, as orders implementing Japan's acceptance of the Potsdam Declaration, and an Act passed in 1952 gave them the force of an Act. They keep the Cabinet Order number they were issued under, which is why e-Gov lists the law as an Act while its number says 政令 (Cabinet Order). The Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act (出入国管理及び難民認定法) is one: it was promulgated in 1951 as the Immigration Control Order (出入国管理令), Cabinet Order No. 319 of 1951, has had the force of an Act under Article 4 of Act No. 126 of 1952, took its present title on 1 January 1982, and every amendment on e-Gov's record of it was made by an Act.
- Provision: 第一条 (Supplementary Provisions, Article 1)（施行期日） — address `suppl-5051-56/art-1`
- Text in force since: 2026-10-01
- URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/suppl-5051-56/art-1
- Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/suppl-5051-56/art-1
- Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.

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### 第一条（施行期日） — Effective Date
<sup>caption: machine translation, not official</sup>
<sup>suppl-5051-56/art-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/suppl-5051-56/art-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/suppl-5051-56/art-1</sup>

**第一項**  この法律は、公布の日から起算して一年を超えない範囲内において政令で定める日から施行する。ただし、次の各号に掲げる規定は、当該各号に定める日から施行する。
<sup>suppl-5051-56/art-1/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/suppl-5051-56/art-1/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/suppl-5051-56/art-1/par-1</sup>
This Act comes into effect as of the date specified by Cabinet Order within a period not exceeding 1 year from the date of promulgation; provided, however, that the provisions set forth in the following items come into effect as of the dates specified respectively in those items.
<sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **一**  第一条中出入国管理及び難民認定法（以下「入管法」という。）第十九条の五及び第十九条の十一の改正規定、第三条中日本国との平和条約に基づき日本の国籍を離脱した者等の出入国管理に関する特例法（以下「特例法」という。）第九条及び第十二条の改正規定並びに附則第二条、第二十二条及び第二十三条の規定　公布の日から起算して六月を超えない範囲内において政令で定める日
  <sup>suppl-5051-56/art-1/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/suppl-5051-56/art-1/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/suppl-5051-56/art-1/par-1/item-1</sup>
  the provisions in Article 1 amending Articles 19-5 and 19-11 of the Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act (hereinafter referred to as the "Immigration Control Act"), the provisions in Article 3 amending Articles 9 and 12 of the Special Act on the Immigration Control of, inter alia, those who have lost Japanese Nationality pursuant to the Treaty of Peace with Japan (hereinafter referred to as the "Special Act"), and the provisions of Articles 2, 22 and 23 of the Supplementary Provisions: the date specified by Cabinet Order within a period not exceeding six months from the date of promulgation;
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **二**  第一条（入管法第十九条の五及び第十九条の十一の改正規定を除く。）並びに附則第三条、第二十六条及び第二十九条の規定、附則第三十一条中自動車の運転により人を死傷させる行為等の処罰に関する法律（平成二十五年法律第八十六号）附則第十六条の改正規定並びに附則第三十二条から第三十四条まで及び第三十七条の規定　公布の日から起算して九月を超えない範囲内において政令で定める日
  <sup>suppl-5051-56/art-1/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/suppl-5051-56/art-1/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/suppl-5051-56/art-1/par-1/item-2</sup>
  the provisions of Article 1 (excluding the provisions amending Articles 19-5 and 19-11 of the Immigration Control Act) and Articles 3, 26 and 29 of the Supplementary Provisions, the provision in Article 31 of the Supplementary Provisions amending Article 16 of the Supplementary Provisions of the Act on Punishment of Acts Inflicting Death or Injury on Others by Driving a Motor Vehicle, etc. (Act No. 86 of 2013), and the provisions of Articles 32 through 34 and Article 37 of the Supplementary Provisions: the date specified by Cabinet Order within a period not exceeding 9 months from the date of promulgation.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

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## Cites
- suppl-5051-56/art-1/par-1/item-1: 附則第二条 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 附則第二条 (Supplementary Provisions, Article 2), suppl-5051-56/art-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/suppl-5051-56/art-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/suppl-5051-56/art-2
- suppl-5051-56/art-1/par-1/item-1: 第二十三条 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 附則第二十三条 (Supplementary Provisions, Article 23), suppl-5051-56/art-23 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/suppl-5051-56/art-23 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/suppl-5051-56/art-23
- suppl-5051-56/art-1/par-1/item-2: 附則第三条 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 附則第三条 (Supplementary Provisions, Article 3), suppl-5051-56/art-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/suppl-5051-56/art-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/suppl-5051-56/art-3

## Cited by

2 provisions cite this one. No official source publishes this direction.

- 出入国管理及び難民認定法 附則第二条第一項（在留カードの有効期間に関する経過措置） — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/suppl-5051-56/art-2/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/suppl-5051-56/art-2/par-1
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法 附則第三条第一項（難民の認定等に関する経過措置） — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/suppl-5051-56/art-3/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/suppl-5051-56/art-3/par-1

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## Sources

- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 出入国管理及び難民認定法 — the text in force from 2026-10-01 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/326CO0000000319/20261001_508AC0000000032), retrieved 2026-10-05
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3624/tb), retrieved 2026-09-13
- claude-opus-5[1m] — Machine translation, batch immigration-control-act-20260913T134912-049, translated 2026-09-13
- claude-opus-5[1m] — Machine translation, batch immigration-control-act-20260918T154025-001, translated 2026-09-18
- This site's parser, version 223 — 出入国管理及び難民認定法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-10-05
