# 出入国管理及び難民認定法 / Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act — 第一条 (Supplementary Provisions, Article 1)

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- Law: 出入国管理及び難民認定法 (Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act), 昭和二十六年政令第三百十九号
- English title "Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act": Ministry of Justice translation
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Issued as a Cabinet Order and given the force of an Act, which is why its number says 政令: Some rules made during the Allied occupation were issued as Cabinet Orders, as orders implementing Japan's acceptance of the Potsdam Declaration, and an Act passed in 1952 gave them the force of an Act. They keep the Cabinet Order number they were issued under, which is why e-Gov lists the law as an Act while its number says 政令 (Cabinet Order). The Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act (出入国管理及び難民認定法) is one: it was promulgated in 1951 as the Immigration Control Order (出入国管理令), Cabinet Order No. 319 of 1951, has had the force of an Act under Article 4 of Act No. 126 of 1952, took its present title on 1 January 1982, and every amendment on e-Gov's record of it was made by an Act.
- Provision: 第一条 (Supplementary Provisions, Article 1)（施行期日） — address `suppl-4161-73/art-1`
- Text in force since: 2026-10-01
- URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/suppl-4161-73/art-1
- e-Gov law ID: 326CO0000000319 — never renamed. A permanent link, `/l/{lawId}/{address}` on this site, redirects to the page.
- Every provision below carries its address and its URL on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.

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### 第一条（施行期日） — Effective Date
<sup>caption: machine translation, not official</sup>
<sup>suppl-4161-73/art-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/suppl-4161-73/art-1</sup>

**第一項**  この法律は、公布の日から起算して六月を経過した日から施行する。ただし、次の各号に掲げる規定は、当該各号に定める日から施行する。
<sup>suppl-4161-73/art-1/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/suppl-4161-73/art-1/par-1</sup>
This Act comes into effect as of the day on which 6 months have elapsed from the date of promulgation; provided, however, that the provisions set forth in the following items come into effect as of the dates specified respectively in those items.
<sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **一**  第二条並びに附則第六条から第九条まで及び第十二条（「第四十七条第二項、第四十九条第五項」を「第四十七条第三項及び第五項、第四十八条第九項、第四十九条第六項」に改める部分及び「第五十五条第二項」の下に「、第五十五条の三第二項」を加える部分を除く。）の規定　公布の日から起算して一年を超えない範囲内において政令で定める日
  <sup>suppl-4161-73/art-1/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/suppl-4161-73/art-1/par-1/item-1</sup>
  the provisions of Article 2 and of Articles 6 through 9 and Article 12 of the Supplementary Provisions (excluding the part amending "Article 47, paragraph (2), Article 49, paragraph (5)" to "Article 47, paragraphs (3) and (5), Article 48, paragraph (9), Article 49, paragraph (6)" and the part adding ", Article 55-3, paragraph (2)" after "Article 55, paragraph (2)"): the date specified by Cabinet Order within a period not exceeding 1 year from the date of promulgation;
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **二**  第三条の規定　公布の日から起算して二月を経過した日
  <sup>suppl-4161-73/art-1/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/suppl-4161-73/art-1/par-1/item-2</sup>
  the provisions of Article 3: the day on which 2 months have elapsed from the date of promulgation.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

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## Cites
- suppl-4161-73/art-1/par-1/item-1: 附則第六条から第九条まで → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 附則第六条 (Supplementary Provisions, Article 6), suppl-4161-73/art-6 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/suppl-4161-73/art-6

## Cited by

1 provision cites this one. No official source publishes this direction.

- 出入国管理及び難民認定法 附則第六条第一項（第二条の規定による出入国管理及び難民認定法の一部改正に伴う経過措置） — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/suppl-4161-73/art-6/par-1

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## Sources

- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 出入国管理及び難民認定法 — the text in force from 2026-10-01 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/326CO0000000319/20261001_508AC0000000032), retrieved 2026-10-05
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3624/tb), retrieved 2026-09-13
- claude-opus-5[1m] — Machine translation, batch immigration-control-act-20260913T134912-039, translated 2026-09-13
- This site's parser, version 225 — 出入国管理及び難民認定法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-10-05
