# 出入国管理及び難民認定法 / Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act — 第五十五条の四十八 (Article 55-48)

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- Law: 出入国管理及び難民認定法 (Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act), 昭和二十六年政令第三百十九号
- English title "Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act": Ministry of Justice translation
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Issued as a Cabinet Order and given the force of an Act, which is why its number says 政令: Some rules made during the Allied occupation were issued as Cabinet Orders, as orders implementing Japan's acceptance of the Potsdam Declaration, and an Act passed in 1952 gave them the force of an Act. They keep the Cabinet Order number they were issued under, which is why e-Gov lists the law as an Act while its number says 政令 (Cabinet Order). The Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act (出入国管理及び難民認定法) is one: it was promulgated in 1951 as the Immigration Control Order (出入国管理令), Cabinet Order No. 319 of 1951, has had the force of an Act under Article 4 of Act No. 126 of 1952, took its present title on 1 January 1982, and every amendment on e-Gov's record of it was made by an Act.
- Provision: 第五十五条の四十八 (Article 55-48)（遵守事項等） — address `art-55-48`
- Text in force since: 2026-10-01
- URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48
- Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48
- Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.

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### 第五十五条の四十八（遵守事項等） — Rules to Be Observed, etc.
<sup>caption: machine translation, not official</sup>
<sup>art-55-48 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48</sup>

  **第一項**  入国者収容所長等は、被収容者が遵守すべき事項（次項において「遵守事項」という。）を定めるものとする。
  <sup>art-55-48/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-1</sup>
  The director of the immigration detention center, etc. is to establish the rules that detainees must observe (referred to as the "rules to be observed" in the following paragraph).
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第二項**  遵守事項は、次に掲げる事項を具体的に定めるものとする。
  <sup>art-55-48/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-2</sup>
  The rules to be observed are to specifically set out the following matters:
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **一**  犯罪行為をしてはならないこと。
    <sup>art-55-48/par-2/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-2/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-2/item-1</sup>
    not to commit criminal acts;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **二**  他人に対し、粗野若しくは乱暴な言動をし、又は迷惑を及ぼす行為をしてはならないこと。
    <sup>art-55-48/par-2/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-2/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-2/item-2</sup>
    not to use coarse or violent words or behavior toward others, or engage in acts that cause them a nuisance;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **三**  自身を傷つける行為をしてはならないこと。
    <sup>art-55-48/par-2/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-2/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-2/item-3</sup>
    not to engage in acts that injure oneself;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **四**  被収容者の処遇に従事する職員の職務の執行を妨げる行為をしてはならないこと。
    <sup>art-55-48/par-2/item-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-2/item-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-2/item-4</sup>
    not to engage in acts that obstruct the performance of duties of officials engaged in the treatment of detainees;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **五**  自己又は他の被収容者の収容の確保を妨げるおそれのある行為をしてはならないこと。
    <sup>art-55-48/par-2/item-5 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-2/item-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-2/item-5</sup>
    not to engage in acts that are likely to obstruct ensuring the detention of oneself or other detainees;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **六**  入国者収容所等の安全を害するおそれのある行為をしてはならないこと。
    <sup>art-55-48/par-2/item-6 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-2/item-6 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-2/item-6</sup>
    not to engage in acts that are likely to harm the safety of the immigration detention center, etc.;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **七**  入国者収容所等の衛生又は風紀を害する行為をしてはならないこと。
    <sup>art-55-48/par-2/item-7 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-2/item-7 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-2/item-7</sup>
    not to engage in acts that harm sanitation or public morals at the immigration detention center, etc.;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **八**  金品について、不正な使用、所持、授受その他の行為をしてはならないこと。
    <sup>art-55-48/par-2/item-8 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-2/item-8 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-2/item-8</sup>
    not to engage in the improper use, possession, giving or receiving of money or goods, or other improper acts involving them;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **九**  前各号に掲げるもののほか、入国者収容所等の規律及び秩序を維持するため必要な事項
    <sup>art-55-48/par-2/item-9 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-2/item-9 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-2/item-9</sup>
    in addition to what is set forth in each of the preceding items, matters necessary for maintaining discipline and order at the immigration detention center, etc.;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **十**  前各号に掲げる事項について定めた遵守事項に違反する行為を企て、あおり、唆し、又は援助してはならないこと。
    <sup>art-55-48/par-2/item-10 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-2/item-10 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-2/item-10</sup>
    not to plan, incite, instigate or assist acts violating the rules to be observed established with regard to the matters set forth in each of the preceding items.
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第三項**  前二項に定めるもののほか、入国者収容所長等又はその指定する職員は、入国者収容所等の規律及び秩序を維持するため必要がある場合には、被収容者に対し、その生活及び行動について指示することができる。
  <sup>art-55-48/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-3</sup>
  Beyond what is provided for in the preceding two paragraphs, if it is necessary in order to maintain discipline and order at the immigration detention center, etc., the director of the immigration detention center, etc. or an official designated by the director may give instructions to detainees concerning their daily life and conduct.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

---

## Cites
- art-55-48/par-1: 次項 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の四十八第二項 (Article 55-48, paragraph (2)), art-55-48/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-2
- art-55-48/par-2/item-9: 前各号 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の四十八第二項第一号 (Article 55-48, paragraph (2), item (i)), art-55-48/par-2/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-2/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-2/item-1
- art-55-48/par-2/item-9: 前各号 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の四十八第二項第二号 (Article 55-48, paragraph (2), item (ii)), art-55-48/par-2/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-2/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-2/item-2
- art-55-48/par-2/item-9: 前各号 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の四十八第二項第三号 (Article 55-48, paragraph (2), item (iii)), art-55-48/par-2/item-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-2/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-2/item-3
- art-55-48/par-2/item-9: 前各号 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の四十八第二項第四号 (Article 55-48, paragraph (2), item (iv)), art-55-48/par-2/item-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-2/item-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-2/item-4
- art-55-48/par-2/item-9: 前各号 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の四十八第二項第五号 (Article 55-48, paragraph (2), item (v)), art-55-48/par-2/item-5 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-2/item-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-2/item-5
- art-55-48/par-2/item-9: 前各号 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の四十八第二項第六号 (Article 55-48, paragraph (2), item (vi)), art-55-48/par-2/item-6 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-2/item-6 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-2/item-6
- art-55-48/par-2/item-9: 前各号 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の四十八第二項第七号 (Article 55-48, paragraph (2), item (vii)), art-55-48/par-2/item-7 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-2/item-7 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-2/item-7
- art-55-48/par-2/item-9: 前各号 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の四十八第二項第八号 (Article 55-48, paragraph (2), item (viii)), art-55-48/par-2/item-8 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-2/item-8 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-2/item-8
- art-55-48/par-2/item-10: 前各号 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の四十八第二項第一号 (Article 55-48, paragraph (2), item (i)), art-55-48/par-2/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-2/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-2/item-1
- art-55-48/par-2/item-10: 前各号 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の四十八第二項第二号 (Article 55-48, paragraph (2), item (ii)), art-55-48/par-2/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-2/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-2/item-2
- art-55-48/par-2/item-10: 前各号 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の四十八第二項第三号 (Article 55-48, paragraph (2), item (iii)), art-55-48/par-2/item-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-2/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-2/item-3
- art-55-48/par-2/item-10: 前各号 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の四十八第二項第四号 (Article 55-48, paragraph (2), item (iv)), art-55-48/par-2/item-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-2/item-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-2/item-4
- art-55-48/par-2/item-10: 前各号 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の四十八第二項第五号 (Article 55-48, paragraph (2), item (v)), art-55-48/par-2/item-5 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-2/item-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-2/item-5
- art-55-48/par-2/item-10: 前各号 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の四十八第二項第六号 (Article 55-48, paragraph (2), item (vi)), art-55-48/par-2/item-6 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-2/item-6 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-2/item-6
- art-55-48/par-2/item-10: 前各号 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の四十八第二項第七号 (Article 55-48, paragraph (2), item (vii)), art-55-48/par-2/item-7 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-2/item-7 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-2/item-7
- art-55-48/par-2/item-10: 前各号 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の四十八第二項第八号 (Article 55-48, paragraph (2), item (viii)), art-55-48/par-2/item-8 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-2/item-8 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-2/item-8
- art-55-48/par-2/item-10: 前各号 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の四十八第二項第九号 (Article 55-48, paragraph (2), item (ix)), art-55-48/par-2/item-9 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-2/item-9 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-2/item-9
- art-55-48/par-3: 前二項 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の四十八第一項 (Article 55-48, paragraph (1)), art-55-48/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-1
- art-55-48/par-3: 前二項 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の四十八第二項 (Article 55-48, paragraph (2)), art-55-48/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-2

## Cited by

5 provisions cite this one. No official source publishes this direction.

- 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の十八第一項第六号（収容開始時の告知） — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-18/par-1/item-6 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-18/par-1/item-6
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の四十八第一項（遵守事項等） — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-1
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の四十八第二項第九号（遵守事項等） — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-2/item-9 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-2/item-9
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の四十八第二項第十号（遵守事項等） — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-2/item-10 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-2/item-10
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の四十八第三項（遵守事項等） — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-48/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-48/par-3

---

## Sources

- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 出入国管理及び難民認定法 — the text in force from 2026-10-01 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/326CO0000000319/20261001_508AC0000000032), retrieved 2026-10-05
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3624/tb), retrieved 2026-09-13
- claude-opus-5[1m] — Machine translation, batch immigration-control-act-20260913T134912-020, translated 2026-09-13
- This site's parser, version 223 — 出入国管理及び難民認定法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-10-05
