# 出入国管理及び難民認定法 / Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act — 第五十五条の四十三 (Article 55-43)

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- Law: 出入国管理及び難民認定法 (Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act), 昭和二十六年政令第三百十九号
- English title "Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act": Ministry of Justice translation
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Issued as a Cabinet Order and given the force of an Act, which is why its number says 政令: Some rules made during the Allied occupation were issued as Cabinet Orders, as orders implementing Japan's acceptance of the Potsdam Declaration, and an Act passed in 1952 gave them the force of an Act. They keep the Cabinet Order number they were issued under, which is why e-Gov lists the law as an Act while its number says 政令 (Cabinet Order). The Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act (出入国管理及び難民認定法) is one: it was promulgated in 1951 as the Immigration Control Order (出入国管理令), Cabinet Order No. 319 of 1951, has had the force of an Act under Article 4 of Act No. 126 of 1952, took its present title on 1 January 1982, and every amendment on e-Gov's record of it was made by an Act.
- Provision: 第五十五条の四十三 (Article 55-43)（指名医による診療） — address `art-55-43`
- Text in force since: 2026-10-01
- URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-43
- e-Gov law ID: 326CO0000000319 — never renamed. A permanent link, `/l/{lawId}/{address}` on this site, redirects to the page.
- Every provision below carries its address and its URL on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.

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### 第五十五条の四十三（指名医による診療） — Medical Treatment by a Designated Physician
<sup>caption: machine translation, not official</sup>
<sup>art-55-43 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-43</sup>

  **第一項**  入国者収容所長等は、負傷し、又は疾病にかかつている被収容者が、医師等（医師等職員及び入国者収容所長等が委嘱する医師等を除く。）を指名して、その診療を受けることを申請した場合において、傷病の種類及び程度、入国者収容所等に収容される前にその医師等による診療を受けていたことその他の事情に照らして、その被収容者の医療上適当であると認めるときは、入国者収容所等内又は入国者収容所長等が適当と認める病院若しくは診療所において、自弁によりその診療を受けることを許すことができる。
  <sup>art-55-43/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-43/par-1</sup>
  If a detainee who is injured or ill applies to receive medical treatment from a physician, etc. (excluding a physician or dentist on staff and a physician, etc. commissioned by the director of an immigration detention center, etc.) whom the detainee designates, and the director of an immigration detention center, etc. finds it medically appropriate for the detainee in light of the type and degree of the injury or illness, the fact that the detainee had been receiving medical treatment from that physician, etc. before being detained in the immigration detention center, etc., and other circumstances, the director may permit the detainee to receive that medical treatment at the detainee's own expense within the immigration detention center, etc. or at a hospital or clinic that the director of an immigration detention center, etc. finds appropriate.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第二項**  入国者収容所長等は、前項の規定による診療を受けることを許す場合において、同項の診療を行う医師等（以下この条において「指名医」という。）の診療方法を確認するため、又はその後にその被収容者に対して入国者収容所等において診療を行うため必要があるときは、入国者収容所等の職員をしてその診療に立ち会わせ、若しくはその診療に関して指名医に質問させ、又は診療録の写しその他のその診療に関する資料の提出を求めることができる。
  <sup>art-55-43/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-43/par-2</sup>
  In the case where the director of the immigration detention center, etc. permits a detainee to receive medical treatment pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, if it is necessary in order to confirm the treatment methods of the physician, etc. providing the treatment set forth in that paragraph (hereinafter referred to as the "designated physician" in this Article), or in order to subsequently provide medical treatment to the detainee at the immigration detention center, etc., the director may have an official of the immigration detention center, etc. be present at the treatment or question the designated physician about the treatment, or may request the submission of a copy of the medical records and other materials concerning the treatment.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第三項**  指名医は、その診療に際し、入国者収容所長等が法務省令で定めるところにより指示する事項を遵守しなければならない。
  <sup>art-55-43/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-43/par-3</sup>
  In providing medical treatment, the designated physician must comply with the matters that the director of the immigration detention center, etc. instructs pursuant to the provisions of Ministry of Justice Order.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第四項**  入国者収容所長等は、第一項の規定による診療を受けることを許した場合において、その指名医が、第二項の規定により入国者収容所長等が行う措置に従わないとき、前項の規定により入国者収容所長等が指示する事項を遵守しないとき、その他その診療を継続することが不適当であるときは、これを中止し、以後、その指名医の診療を受けることを許さないことができる。
  <sup>art-55-43/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-43/par-4</sup>
  In the case where the director of the immigration detention center, etc. has permitted a detainee to receive medical treatment pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1), if the designated physician does not follow the measures taken by the director of the immigration detention center, etc. pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (2), does not comply with the matters instructed by the director of the immigration detention center, etc. pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, or it is otherwise inappropriate to continue the treatment, the director may discontinue the treatment and not permit the detainee to receive treatment from that designated physician thereafter.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

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## Cites
- art-55-43/par-2: 前項 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の四十三第一項 (Article 55-43, paragraph (1)), art-55-43/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-43/par-1
- art-55-43/par-2: この条 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の四十三 (Article 55-43), art-55-43 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-43
- art-55-43/par-4: 第一項 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の四十三第一項 (Article 55-43, paragraph (1)), art-55-43/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-43/par-1
- art-55-43/par-4: 第二項 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の四十三第二項 (Article 55-43, paragraph (2)), art-55-43/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-43/par-2
- art-55-43/par-4: 前項 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の四十三第三項 (Article 55-43, paragraph (3)), art-55-43/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-43/par-3

## Cited by

6 provisions cite this one. No official source publishes this direction.

- 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の四十二第一項（診療等） — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-42/par-1
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の四十三第二項（指名医による診療） — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-43/par-2
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の四十三第四項（指名医による診療） — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-43/par-4
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の六十八第一項第五号（審査の申請） — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-68/par-1/item-5
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法施行規則 第五十条の二十二第一項（指名医による診療） — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act-enforcement-regulation/art-50-22/par-1 (e-Gov law ID 356M50000010054)
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法施行規則 第五十条の二十三第一項（指名医に対する指示事項） — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act-enforcement-regulation/art-50-23/par-1 (e-Gov law ID 356M50000010054)

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## Sources

- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 出入国管理及び難民認定法 — the text in force from 2026-10-01 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/326CO0000000319/20261001_508AC0000000032), retrieved 2026-10-05
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3624/tb), retrieved 2026-09-13
- claude-opus-5[1m] — Machine translation, batch immigration-control-act-20260913T134912-019, translated 2026-09-13
- claude-opus-5[1m] — Machine translation, batch immigration-control-act-20260918T121515-002, translated 2026-09-18
- This site's parser, version 225 — 出入国管理及び難民認定法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-10-05
