# 出入国管理及び難民認定法 / Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act — 第二条 (Article 2)

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- Law: 出入国管理及び難民認定法 (Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act), 昭和二十六年政令第三百十九号
- English title "Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act": Ministry of Justice translation
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Issued as a Cabinet Order and given the force of an Act, which is why its number says 政令: Some rules made during the Allied occupation were issued as Cabinet Orders, as orders implementing Japan's acceptance of the Potsdam Declaration, and an Act passed in 1952 gave them the force of an Act. They keep the Cabinet Order number they were issued under, which is why e-Gov lists the law as an Act while its number says 政令 (Cabinet Order). The Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act (出入国管理及び難民認定法) is one: it was promulgated in 1951 as the Immigration Control Order (出入国管理令), Cabinet Order No. 319 of 1951, has had the force of an Act under Article 4 of Act No. 126 of 1952, took its present title on 1 January 1982, and every amendment on e-Gov's record of it was made by an Act.
- Provision: 第二条 (Article 2)（定義） — address `art-2`
- Text in force since: 2026-10-01
- URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-2
- Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-2
- Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.

---

### 第二条（定義） — (Definition)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-2</sup>

**第一項**  出入国管理及び難民認定法及びこれに基づく命令において、次の各号に掲げる用語の意義は、それぞれ当該各号に定めるところによる。
<sup>art-2/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-2/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-2/par-1</sup>
The terms in the following items as used in the Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act and the orders pursuant to the Act are to have the meanings as are defined in each item.
<sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **一**  外国人　日本の国籍を有しない者をいう。
  <sup>art-2/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-2/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-2/par-1/item-1</sup>
  the term "foreign national" means a person who does not have Japanese nationality;
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **二**  乗員　船舶又は航空機（以下「船舶等」という。）の乗組員をいう。
  <sup>art-2/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-2/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-2/par-1/item-2</sup>
  the term "crew member" means a crew member of a vessel or aircraft;
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **三**  難民　難民の地位に関する条約（以下「難民条約」という。）第一条の規定又は難民の地位に関する議定書第一条の規定により難民条約の適用を受ける難民をいう。
  <sup>art-2/par-1/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-2/par-1/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-2/par-1/item-3</sup>
  the term "refugee" means a refugee who falls under the provisions of Article 1 of the Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees (hereinafter referred to as the "Refugee Convention") or the provisions of Article 1 of the Protocol Relating to the Status of Refugees;
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **三の二**  補完的保護対象者　難民以外の者であつて、難民条約の適用を受ける難民の要件のうち迫害を受けるおそれがある理由が難民条約第一条Ａ（２）に規定する理由であること以外の要件を満たすものをいう。
  <sup>art-2/par-1/item-3-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-2/par-1/item-3-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-2/par-1/item-3-2</sup>
  the term "person eligible for complementary protection" means a person other than a refugee who satisfies the requirements for a refugee to whom the Refugee Convention applies, other than the requirement that the reason for which the person is likely to be persecuted is a reason prescribed in Article 1A(2) of the Refugee Convention;
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **四**  日本国領事官等　外国に駐在する日本国の大使、公使又は領事官をいう。
  <sup>art-2/par-1/item-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-2/par-1/item-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-2/par-1/item-4</sup>
  the term "Japanese consular officer, etc." means a Japanese ambassador, minister or consular officer who is stationed in a foreign country;
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **五**  旅券　次に掲げる文書をいう。
  <sup>art-2/par-1/item-5 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-2/par-1/item-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-2/par-1/item-5</sup>
  the term "passport" means any of the following documents:
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **イ**  日本国政府、日本国政府の承認した外国政府又は権限のある国際機関の発行した旅券又は難民旅行証明書その他当該旅券に代わる証明書（日本国領事官等の発行した渡航証明書を含む。）
    <sup>art-2/par-1/item-5/sub-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-2/par-1/item-5/sub-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-2/par-1/item-5/sub-1</sup>
    a passport, a refugee travel document or any other certificate in lieu of the passport (including a travel certificate issued by a Japanese consular officer, etc.) issued by the Japanese Government, a foreign government recognized by the Japanese Government or any authorized international organization;
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **ロ**  政令で定める地域の権限のある機関の発行したイに掲げる文書に相当する文書
    <sup>art-2/par-1/item-5/sub-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-2/par-1/item-5/sub-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-2/par-1/item-5/sub-2</sup>
    a document which is equivalent to one of the documents set forth in sub-item (a), issued by any authorized organization of the region as provided for by Cabinet Order;
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **六**  乗員手帳　権限のある機関の発行した船員手帳その他乗員に係るこれに準ずる文書をいう。
  <sup>art-2/par-1/item-6 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-2/par-1/item-6 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-2/par-1/item-6</sup>
  the term "crew member's pocket-ledger" means a mariner's pocket-ledger or any other equivalent document issued to a crew member by an authorized organization;
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **七**  人身取引等　次に掲げる行為をいう。
  <sup>art-2/par-1/item-7 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-2/par-1/item-7 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-2/par-1/item-7</sup>
  the term "human trafficking" means any of the following acts:
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **イ**  営利、わいせつ又は生命若しくは身体に対する加害の目的で、人を略取し、誘拐し、若しくは売買し、又は略取され、誘拐され、若しくは売買された者を引き渡し、収受し、輸送し、若しくは蔵匿すること。
    <sup>art-2/par-1/item-7/sub-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-2/par-1/item-7/sub-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-2/par-1/item-7/sub-1</sup>
    the kidnapping, buying or selling of persons for the purpose of profit, indecency or threats to a person's life or body, or transferring, receiving, transporting or hiding persons who have been kidnapped, bought or sold;
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **ロ**  イに掲げるもののほか、営利、わいせつ又は生命若しくは身体に対する加害の目的で、十八歳未満の者を自己の支配下に置くこと。
    <sup>art-2/par-1/item-7/sub-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-2/par-1/item-7/sub-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-2/par-1/item-7/sub-2</sup>
    beyond what is provided for in sub-item (a), placing persons under 18 years of age under one's control for the purpose of profit, indecency or threats to a person's life or body;
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **ハ**  イに掲げるもののほか、十八歳未満の者が営利、わいせつ若しくは生命若しくは身体に対する加害の目的を有する者の支配下に置かれ、又はそのおそれがあることを知りながら、当該十八歳未満の者を引き渡すこと。
    <sup>art-2/par-1/item-7/sub-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-2/par-1/item-7/sub-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-2/par-1/item-7/sub-3</sup>
    beyond what is provided for in sub-item (a), handing over persons under 18 years of age, knowing that they will be or are likely to be placed under the control of a person who has the purpose of profit, indecency or threat to their lives or bodies;
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **八**  出入国港　外国人が出入国すべき港又は飛行場で法務省令で定めるものをいう。
  <sup>art-2/par-1/item-8 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-2/par-1/item-8 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-2/par-1/item-8</sup>
  the term "port of entry or departure" means a seaport or airport at which a foreign national enters or departs from Japan, as provided for by Ministry of Justice Order;
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **九**  運送業者　本邦と本邦外の地域との間において船舶等により人又は物を運送する事業を営む者をいう。
  <sup>art-2/par-1/item-9 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-2/par-1/item-9 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-2/par-1/item-9</sup>
  the term "carrier" means a person who is engaged in the business of transporting persons or goods by means of vessels or aircraft between Japan and areas outside of Japan;
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **十**  入国審査官　第六十一条の三に定める入国審査官をいう。
  <sup>art-2/par-1/item-10 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-2/par-1/item-10 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-2/par-1/item-10</sup>
  the term "immigration inspector" means an immigration inspector as provided in Article 61-3;
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **十一**  主任審査官　上級の入国審査官で出入国在留管理庁長官が指定するものをいう。
  <sup>art-2/par-1/item-11 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-2/par-1/item-11 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-2/par-1/item-11</sup>
  the term "supervising immigration inspector" means an immigration inspector of a supervisory rank designated by the Commissioner of the Immigration Services Agency;
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **十二**  特別審理官　口頭審理を行わせるため出入国在留管理庁長官が指定する入国審査官をいう。
  <sup>art-2/par-1/item-12 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-2/par-1/item-12 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-2/par-1/item-12</sup>
  the term "special inquiry officer" means an immigration inspector designated and authorized by the Commissioner of the Immigration Services Agency to hold hearings;
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **十二の二**  難民調査官　第六十一条の三第二項第二号（第六十一条の二の十一第二項において準用する第二十二条の四第二項に係る部分に限る。）及び第三号（第六十一条の二の十七第一項及び第二項に係る部分に限る。）に掲げる事務を行わせるため出入国在留管理庁長官が指定する入国審査官をいう。
  <sup>art-2/par-1/item-12-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-2/par-1/item-12-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-2/par-1/item-12-2</sup>
  the term "refugee inquirer" means an immigration inspector designated by the Commissioner of the Immigration Services Agency to execute the duties prescribed in Article 61-3, paragraph (2), item (ii) (limited to the parts pertaining to Article 22-4, paragraph (2), as applied mutatis mutandis to Article 61-2-11, paragraph (2)) and in item (iii) (limited to the parts pertaining to Article 61-2-17, paragraphs (1) and (2));
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **十三**  入国警備官　第六十一条の三の二に定める入国警備官をいう。
  <sup>art-2/par-1/item-13 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-2/par-1/item-13 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-2/par-1/item-13</sup>
  the term "immigration control officer" means an immigration control officer as provided in Article 61-3-2;
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **十四**  違反調査　入国警備官が行う外国人の入国、上陸又は在留に関する違反事件の調査をいう。
  <sup>art-2/par-1/item-14 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-2/par-1/item-14 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-2/par-1/item-14</sup>
  the term "investigation into violations" means an investigation conducted by an immigration control officer into violations of laws or regulations upon entry, landing or residence of a foreign national;
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **十五**  入国者収容所　法務省設置法（平成十一年法律第九十三号）第三十条に定める入国者収容所をいう。
  <sup>art-2/par-1/item-15 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-2/par-1/item-15 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-2/par-1/item-15</sup>
  the term "immigration detention center" means an immigration detention center provided for in Article 30 of the Act for Establishment of the Ministry of Justice (Act No. 93 of 1999);
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **十六**  入国者収容所等　入国者収容所又は第五十五条の三第一項の規定により設けられる収容場をいう。
  <sup>art-2/par-1/item-16 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-2/par-1/item-16 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-2/par-1/item-16</sup>
  the term "immigration detention center, etc." means an immigration detention center or a detention house established pursuant to the provisions of Article 55-3, paragraph (1);
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **十七**  電磁的記録　電磁的方式（電子的方式、磁気的方式その他人の知覚によつては認識することができない方式をいう。以下同じ。）で作られる記録であつて、電子計算機による情報処理の用に供されるものをいう。
  <sup>art-2/par-1/item-17 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-2/par-1/item-17 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-2/par-1/item-17</sup>
  the term "electronic or magnetic record" means a record created by an electronic or magnetic means (meaning an electronic means, a magnetic means or any other means that cannot be recognized by human perception; the same applies hereinafter) which is used in information processing by computers.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

---

## Cites
- art-2/par-1/item-10: 第六十一条の三 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第六十一条の三 (Article 61-3), art-61-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-61-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-61-3
- art-2/par-1/item-12-2: 第六十一条の三第二項第二号 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第六十一条の三第二項第二号 (Article 61-3, paragraph (2), item (ii)), art-61-3/par-2/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-61-3/par-2/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-61-3/par-2/item-2
- art-2/par-1/item-12-2: 第六十一条の二の十一第二項 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第六十一条の二の十一第二項 (Article 61-2-11, paragraph (2)), art-61-2-11/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-61-2-11/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-61-2-11/par-2
- art-2/par-1/item-12-2: 第二十二条の四第二項 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第二十二条の四第二項 (Article 22-4, paragraph (2)), art-22-4/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-22-4/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-22-4/par-2
- art-2/par-1/item-12-2: 第三号 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第六十一条の三第二項第三号 (Article 61-3, paragraph (2), item (iii)), art-61-3/par-2/item-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-61-3/par-2/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-61-3/par-2/item-3
- art-2/par-1/item-12-2: 第六十一条の二の十七第一項 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第六十一条の二の十七第一項 (Article 61-2-17, paragraph (1)), art-61-2-17/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-61-2-17/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-61-2-17/par-1
- art-2/par-1/item-12-2: 第二項 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第六十一条の二の十七第二項 (Article 61-2-17, paragraph (2)), art-61-2-17/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-61-2-17/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-61-2-17/par-2
- art-2/par-1/item-13: 第六十一条の三の二 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第六十一条の三の二 (Article 61-3-2), art-61-3-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-61-3-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-61-3-2
- art-2/par-1/item-15: 法務省設置法（平成十一年法律第九十三号）第三十条 → e-Gov law 411AC0000000093, 第三十条 (Article 30), art-30 — not held in this collection
- art-2/par-1/item-16: 第五十五条の三第一項 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の三第一項 (Article 55-3, paragraph (1)), art-55-3/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-55-3/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-3/par-1

## Cited by

41 provisions cite this one. No official source publishes this direction.

- 住民基本台帳法 第三十条の四十五第一項（外国人住民に係る住民票の記載事項の特例） — https://japanlaw.org/en/residential-basic-book-act/art-30-45/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/342AC0000000081/art-30-45/par-1
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第九条の二第二項第一号（特定登録者カード） — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-9-2/par-2/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-9-2/par-2/item-1
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第十九条の四第一項第一号（在留カードの記載事項等） — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/art-19-4/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-19-4/par-1/item-1
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法 附則第六条第一項（第三条の規定による出入国管理及び難民認定法の一部改正に伴う経過措置） — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/suppl-4171-66/art-6/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/suppl-4171-66/art-6/par-1
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法 附則第三条第一項（在留資格認定証明書に関する準備行為） — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/suppl-5061-60/art-3/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/suppl-5061-60/art-3/par-1
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法及び日本国との平和条約に基づき日本の国籍を離脱した者等の出入国管理に関する特例法の一部を改正する等の法律の施行に伴う法務省関係省令の整備及び経過措置に関する省令 第十一条第一項（後日在留カードを交付する旨の記載等） — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-2009-amendment-transitional-ordinance/art-11/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423M60000010043/art-11/par-1
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法及び日本国との平和条約に基づき日本の国籍を離脱した者等の出入国管理に関する特例法の一部を改正する等の法律の施行に伴う関係政令の整備及び経過措置に関する政令 制定文（一） — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-2009-amendment-transitional-order/enact-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423CO0000000421/enact-1
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法及び日本国との平和条約に基づき日本の国籍を離脱した者等の出入国管理に関する特例法の一部を改正する等の法律の施行に伴う関係政令の整備及び経過措置に関する政令 第十八条第一項第一号（改正法附則第十七条第一項等の届出の経由に係る市町村の事務） — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-2009-amendment-transitional-order/art-18/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423CO0000000421/art-18/par-1/item-1
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法及び日本国との平和条約に基づき日本の国籍を離脱した者等の出入国管理に関する特例法の一部を改正する等の法律の施行に伴う関係政令の整備及び経過措置に関する政令 第二十条第一項第一号（仮住民票の作成に係る法務大臣への通知） — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-2009-amendment-transitional-order/art-20/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423CO0000000421/art-20/par-1/item-1
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法及び日本国との平和条約に基づき日本の国籍を離脱した者等の出入国管理に関する特例法の一部を改正する等の法律の施行に伴う関係政令の整備及び経過措置に関する政令 第二十五条第一項第一号（改正法附則第三十条第一項の届出の経由に係る市町村の事務） — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-2009-amendment-transitional-order/art-25/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423CO0000000421/art-25/par-1/item-1
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法施行令 制定文（一） — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act-enforcement-order/enact-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/410CO0000000178/enact-1
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法施行令 第一条第一項 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act-enforcement-order/art-1/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/410CO0000000178/art-1/par-1
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法施行令 第二条第一項第一号（法第十九条の七第一項等の届出の経由に係る市町村の事務） — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act-enforcement-order/art-2/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/410CO0000000178/art-2/par-1/item-1
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法施行令 第十四条第一項（出入国在留管理庁長官に対する審査の申請に関する技術的読替え） — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act-enforcement-order/art-14/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/410CO0000000178/art-14/par-1
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法施行令 第十六条第二項（法務大臣に対する再審査の申請に関する技術的読替え） — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act-enforcement-order/art-16/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/410CO0000000178/art-16/par-2
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法施行令 第二十四条第二項第一号（法第六十一条の七の二の政令で定める事由等） — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act-enforcement-order/art-24/par-2/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/410CO0000000178/art-24/par-2/item-1
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法施行規則 第一条第一項（出入国港） — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act-enforcement-regulation/art-1/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/356M50000010054/art-1/par-1
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法施行規則 第七条第三項第二号（上陸許可の証印） — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act-enforcement-regulation/art-7/par-3/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/356M50000010054/art-7/par-3/item-2
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法施行規則 第七条の二第三項第一号（記録を希望する外国人のための登録） — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act-enforcement-regulation/art-7-2/par-3/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/356M50000010054/art-7-2/par-3/item-1
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法施行規則 第七条の三第二項（特定登録者カードの記載事項等） — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act-enforcement-regulation/art-7-3/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/356M50000010054/art-7-3/par-2
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法施行規則 第十九条の六第二項第一号（在留カードの記載事項等） — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act-enforcement-regulation/art-19-6/par-2/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/356M50000010054/art-19-6/par-2/item-1
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法施行規則 第十九条の六第二項第六号（在留カードの記載事項等） — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act-enforcement-regulation/art-19-6/par-2/item-6 · https://japanlaw.org/l/356M50000010054/art-19-6/par-2/item-6
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法施行規則 第四十八条の二第一項第五号（旅券の発給の申請その他送還するために必要な行為） — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act-enforcement-regulation/art-48-2/par-1/item-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/356M50000010054/art-48-2/par-1/item-5
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法施行規則 附則第六条第一項 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act-enforcement-regulation/suppl-4239-43/art-6/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/356M50000010054/suppl-4239-43/art-6/par-1
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法施行規則 附則第六条第一項第二号 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act-enforcement-regulation/suppl-4239-43/art-6/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/356M50000010054/suppl-4239-43/art-6/par-1/item-2
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法第二条第五号ロの旅券を所持する外国人の上陸申請の特例に関する法律 第一項 — https://japanlaw.org/en/landing-application-special-measures-act/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC1000000096/par-1
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法第二条第五号ロの旅券を所持する外国人の上陸申請の特例に関する法律施行令 制定文（一） — https://japanlaw.org/en/landing-application-special-measures-act-enforcement-order/enact-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417CO0000000302/enact-1
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法第二条第五号ロの旅券を所持する外国人の上陸申請の特例に関する法律施行令 第一項 — https://japanlaw.org/en/landing-application-special-measures-act-enforcement-order/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417CO0000000302/par-1
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法第二条第五号ロの旅券を所持する外国人の上陸申請の特例に関する法律施行令 附則第一項 — https://japanlaw.org/en/landing-application-special-measures-act-enforcement-order/suppl-4172-302/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417CO0000000302/suppl-4172-302/par-1
- 外国人の技能実習の適正な実施及び技能実習生の保護に関する法律 第二条第二項第一号（定義） — https://japanlaw.org/en/technical-intern-training-act/art-2/par-2/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/428AC0000000089/art-2/par-2/item-1
- 外国人の技能実習の適正な実施及び技能実習生の保護に関する法律 第四十八条第一項 — https://japanlaw.org/en/technical-intern-training-act/art-48/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/428AC0000000089/art-48/par-1
- 所得税法施行規則 第七条第二項第六号（障害者等に該当する旨を証する書類の範囲等） — https://japanlaw.org/en/income-tax-act-enforcement-regulation/art-7/par-2/item-6 · https://japanlaw.org/l/340M50000040011/art-7/par-2/item-6
- 所得税法施行規則 第四十七条の二第五項第一号（確定所得申告書に添付すべき書類等） — https://japanlaw.org/en/income-tax-act-enforcement-regulation/art-47-2/par-5/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/340M50000040011/art-47-2/par-5/item-1
- 所得税法施行規則 第七十三条の二第二項第一号イ（給与所得者の扶養控除等申告書に添付すべき書類等） — https://japanlaw.org/en/income-tax-act-enforcement-regulation/art-73-2/par-2/item-1/sub-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/340M50000040011/art-73-2/par-2/item-1/sub-1
- 日本国との平和条約に基づき日本の国籍を離脱した者等の出入国管理に関する特例法 第八条第一項第一号（特別永住者証明書の記載事項等） — https://japanlaw.org/en/special-act-on-immigration-control/art-8/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/403AC0000000071/art-8/par-1/item-1
- 日本国との平和条約に基づき日本の国籍を離脱した者等の出入国管理に関する特例法施行令 第三条第一項第一号（法第十条第一項等の届出の経由に係る市町村の事務） — https://japanlaw.org/en/special-act-on-immigration-control-enforcement-order/art-3/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423CO0000000420/art-3/par-1/item-1
- 日本国との平和条約に基づき日本の国籍を離脱した者等の出入国管理に関する特例法施行令 第六条第一項第一号（特別永住者証明書の汚損等を知った場合の市町村の事務） — https://japanlaw.org/en/special-act-on-immigration-control-enforcement-order/art-6/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423CO0000000420/art-6/par-1/item-1
- 日本国との平和条約に基づき日本の国籍を離脱した者等の出入国管理に関する特例法施行規則 第四条第二項（特別永住者証明書の記載事項等） — https://japanlaw.org/en/special-act-on-immigration-control-enforcement-regulation/art-4/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423M60000010044/art-4/par-2
- 日本国との平和条約に基づき日本の国籍を離脱した者等の出入国管理に関する特例法施行規則 第七条第二項（住居地以外の記載事項の変更届出） — https://japanlaw.org/en/special-act-on-immigration-control-enforcement-regulation/art-7/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423M60000010044/art-7/par-2
- 日本国との平和条約に基づき日本の国籍を離脱した者等の出入国管理に関する特例法施行規則 附則第四条第一項 — https://japanlaw.org/en/special-act-on-immigration-control-enforcement-regulation/suppl-4239-44/art-4/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423M60000010044/suppl-4239-44/art-4/par-1
- 日本国との平和条約に基づき日本の国籍を離脱した者等の出入国管理に関する特例法施行規則 附則第四条第一項第二号 — https://japanlaw.org/en/special-act-on-immigration-control-enforcement-regulation/suppl-4239-44/art-4/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423M60000010044/suppl-4239-44/art-4/par-1/item-2

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## Sources

- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 出入国管理及び難民認定法 — the text in force from 2026-10-01 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/326CO0000000319/20261001_508AC0000000032), retrieved 2026-10-05
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3624/tb), retrieved 2026-09-13
- claude-opus-5[1m] — Machine translation, batch immigration-control-act-20260913T133617-001, translated 2026-09-13
- claude-opus-5[1m] — Machine translation, batch immigration-control-act-20260918T121515-001, translated 2026-09-18
- This site's parser, version 223 — 出入国管理及び難民認定法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-10-05
