# 出入国管理及び難民認定法 / Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act — 第五章の三 (Chapter 5-3)

- Law: 出入国管理及び難民認定法 (Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act), 昭和二十六年政令第三百十九号
- English title "Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act": Ministry of Justice translation
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Issued as a Cabinet Order and given the force of an Act, which is why its number says 政令: Some rules made during the Allied occupation were issued as Cabinet Orders, as orders implementing Japan's acceptance of the Potsdam Declaration, and an Act passed in 1952 gave them the force of an Act. They keep the Cabinet Order number they were issued under, which is why e-Gov lists the law as an Act while its number says 政令 (Cabinet Order). The Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act (出入国管理及び難民認定法) is one: it was promulgated in 1951 as the Immigration Control Order (出入国管理令), Cabinet Order No. 319 of 1951, has had the force of an Act under Article 4 of Act No. 126 of 1952, took its present title on 1 January 1982, and every amendment on e-Gov's record of it was made by an Act.
- Provision: 第五章の三 (Chapter 5-3) — address `ch-5-3`
- Text: the text as amended with effect from 2029-03-31 (On a day set by Cabinet Order, no later than 31 March 2029. The exact day is not fixed yet.) — NOT yet in force (revision 20290331_508AC0000000032)
- URL (this text's page, at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/amendments/20290331_508AC0000000032/text/ch-5-3
- The same address in the text in force (its wording there may differ): https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/ch-5-3
- Every provision below carries its address and its place on this text's page on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.
The Ministry's English is given only where this text's Japanese is a wording
the Ministry translated — the same as the text in force, or for a text not yet
in force, a wording it translated ahead; every other paragraph's English is
machine translation.

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## 第五章の三　出国命令 — Chapter V-3 Departure Order
<sup>heading: machine translation, not official</sup>
<sup>ch-5-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/amendments/20290331_508AC0000000032/text/ch-5-3</sup>

### 第五十五条の八十四（出国命令に係る審査） — (Examination Pertaining to Departure Orders)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-55-84 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/amendments/20290331_508AC0000000032/text/ch-5-3#art-55-84</sup>

**第一項**  入国警備官は、容疑者が出国命令対象者に該当すると認めるに足りる相当の理由があるときは、第三十九条第一項の規定にかかわらず、当該容疑者に係る違反事件を入国審査官に引き継がなければならない。
<sup>art-55-84/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/amendments/20290331_508AC0000000032/text/ch-5-3#art-55-84/par-1</sup>
If an immigration control officer finds that there are reasonable grounds to believe that a suspect falls under the category of a foreign national subject to a departure order, notwithstanding the provisions of Article 39, paragraph (1), the officer must transfer the case concerning the violation pertaining to the suspect to an immigration inspector.
<sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

**第二項**  入国審査官は、前項の規定により違反事件の引継ぎを受けたときは、当該容疑者が出国命令対象者に該当するかどうかを速やかに審査しなければならない。
<sup>art-55-84/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/amendments/20290331_508AC0000000032/text/ch-5-3#art-55-84/par-2</sup>
If the immigration inspector is transferred a case of a violation pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, they must promptly examine whether the suspect falls under the category of a foreign national subject to a departure order.
<sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

**第三項**  入国審査官は、審査の結果、当該容疑者が出国命令対象者に該当すると認定したときは、速やかに主任審査官にその旨を知らせなければならない。
<sup>art-55-84/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/amendments/20290331_508AC0000000032/text/ch-5-3#art-55-84/par-3</sup>
If the immigration inspector finds that the suspect falls under the category of a foreign national subject to a departure order as a result of the examination, they must promptly notify a supervising immigration inspector to that effect.
<sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

**第四項**  入国審査官は、当該容疑者が退去強制対象者に該当すると疑うに足りる相当の理由があるときは、その旨を入国警備官に通知するとともに、当該違反事件を入国警備官に差し戻すものとする。
<sup>art-55-84/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/amendments/20290331_508AC0000000032/text/ch-5-3#art-55-84/par-4</sup>
If the immigration inspector finds that there are reasonable grounds to suspect that the suspect falls under the category of a foreign national subject to deportation, the inspector is to notify the immigration control officer to that effect and send the case of the violation back to the immigration control officer.
<sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

### 第五十五条の八十五（出国命令） — Departure Order
<sup>caption: machine translation, not official</sup>
<sup>art-55-85 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/amendments/20290331_508AC0000000032/text/ch-5-3#art-55-85</sup>

**第一項**  主任審査官は、第四十七条第二項、第四十八条第七項、第四十九条第五項又は前条第三項の規定による通知を受けたときは、速やかに当該通知に係る容疑者に対し、本邦からの出国を命じなければならない。この場合において、主任審査官は、十五日を超えない範囲内で出国期限を定めるものとする。
<sup>art-55-85/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/amendments/20290331_508AC0000000032/text/ch-5-3#art-55-85/par-1</sup>
If a supervising immigration inspector receives a notice pursuant to the provisions of Article 47, paragraph (2), Article 48, paragraph (7), Article 49, paragraph (5), or paragraph (3) of the preceding Article, the inspector is to promptly order the suspect to whom the notice pertains to depart from Japan. In this case, the inspector must designate a period not exceeding 15 days within which the suspect must depart from Japan.
<sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

**第二項**  主任審査官は、前項の規定により出国命令をする場合には、当該容疑者に対し、次条の規定による出国命令書を交付しなければならない。
<sup>art-55-85/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/amendments/20290331_508AC0000000032/text/ch-5-3#art-55-85/par-2</sup>
If the supervising immigration inspector gives a departure order pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the inspector must deliver a written departure order to the suspect pursuant to the provisions of the following Article.
<sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

**第三項**  主任審査官は、第一項の規定により出国命令をする場合には、法務省令で定めるところにより、当該容疑者に対し、住居及び行動範囲の制限その他必要と認める条件を付することができる。
<sup>art-55-85/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/amendments/20290331_508AC0000000032/text/ch-5-3#art-55-85/par-3</sup>
If the supervising immigration inspector gives a departure order pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1), the inspector may, pursuant to Ministry of Justice Order, impose restrictions on the suspect's place of residence and scope of activities, and impose other conditions the inspector finds necessary.
<sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第五十五条の八十六（出国命令書の方式） — (Format of the Written Departure Order)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-55-86 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/amendments/20290331_508AC0000000032/text/ch-5-3#art-55-86</sup>

**第一項**  前条第二項の規定により交付される出国命令書には、出国命令を受ける者の氏名、年齢及び国籍、出国命令の理由、出国期限、交付年月日その他法務省令で定める事項を記載し、かつ、主任審査官がこれに記名押印しなければならない。
<sup>art-55-86/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/amendments/20290331_508AC0000000032/text/ch-5-3#art-55-86/par-1</sup>
A written departure order delivered pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (2) of the preceding Article is to state the name, age and nationality of the foreign national who has been given the departure order, the reason for the departure order, the deadline for the departure, the date of issuance of the departure order and other particulars provided by Ministry of Justice Order, and the name and seal of the supervising immigration inspector must also be affixed thereto.
<sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

### 第五十五条の八十七（出国期限の延長） — (Extension of the Deadline for Departure)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-55-87 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/amendments/20290331_508AC0000000032/text/ch-5-3#art-55-87</sup>

**第一項**  主任審査官は、法務省令で定めるところにより、第五十五条の八十五第一項の規定により出国命令を受けた者から、当該出国命令に係る出国期限内に出国することができない旨の申出があつた場合には、船舶等の運航の都合その他その者の責めに帰することができない事由があると認めるときに限り、当該出国期限を延長することができる。
<sup>art-55-87/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/amendments/20290331_508AC0000000032/text/ch-5-3#art-55-87/par-1</sup>
Upon receiving notification from the foreign national who has been given a departure order pursuant to the provisions of Article 55-85, paragraph (1) that they are unable to depart from Japan within the deadline for departure pertaining to the departure order, the supervising immigration inspector may extend the deadline for departure pursuant to the provisions of Ministry of Justice Order, provided that the inspector finds grounds not attributable to that person, such as the operating schedule of the vessel or aircraft used for departure.
<sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第五十五条の八十八（出国命令の取消し） — (Revocation of Departure Order)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-55-88 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/amendments/20290331_508AC0000000032/text/ch-5-3#art-55-88</sup>

**第一項**  主任審査官は、第五十五条の八十五第一項の規定により出国命令を受けた者が同条第三項の規定に基づき付された条件に違反したときは、当該出国命令を取り消すことができる。
<sup>art-55-88/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/amendments/20290331_508AC0000000032/text/ch-5-3#art-55-88/par-1</sup>
If a foreign national who has been given a departure order pursuant to the provisions of Article 55-85, paragraph (1) violates any of the conditions imposed pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (3) of the same Article, the supervising immigration inspector may revoke the departure order.
<sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

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## Cites
- art-55-84/par-1: 第三十九条第一項 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第三十九条第一項 (Article 39, paragraph (1)), art-39/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/amendments/20290331_508AC0000000032/text/ch-5/from-art-36-2#art-39/par-1
- art-55-84/par-2: 前項 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の八十四第一項 (Article 55-84, paragraph (1)), art-55-84/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/amendments/20290331_508AC0000000032/text/ch-5-3#art-55-84/par-1
- art-55-85/par-1: 第四十七条第二項 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第四十七条第二項 (Article 47, paragraph (2)), art-47/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/amendments/20290331_508AC0000000032/text/ch-5/from-art-44-5#art-47/par-2
- art-55-85/par-1: 第四十八条第七項 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第四十八条第七項 (Article 48, paragraph (7)), art-48/par-7 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/amendments/20290331_508AC0000000032/text/ch-5/from-art-44-5#art-48/par-7
- art-55-85/par-1: 第四十九条第五項 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第四十九条第五項 (Article 49, paragraph (5)), art-49/par-5 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/amendments/20290331_508AC0000000032/text/ch-5/from-art-49#art-49/par-5
- art-55-85/par-1: 前条第三項 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の八十四第三項 (Article 55-84, paragraph (3)), art-55-84/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/amendments/20290331_508AC0000000032/text/ch-5-3#art-55-84/par-3
- art-55-85/par-2: 前項 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の八十五第一項 (Article 55-85, paragraph (1)), art-55-85/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/amendments/20290331_508AC0000000032/text/ch-5-3#art-55-85/par-1
- art-55-85/par-2: 次条 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の八十六 (Article 55-86), art-55-86 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/amendments/20290331_508AC0000000032/text/ch-5-3#art-55-86
- art-55-85/par-3: 第一項 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の八十五第一項 (Article 55-85, paragraph (1)), art-55-85/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/amendments/20290331_508AC0000000032/text/ch-5-3#art-55-85/par-1
- art-55-86/par-1: 前条第二項 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の八十五第二項 (Article 55-85, paragraph (2)), art-55-85/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/amendments/20290331_508AC0000000032/text/ch-5-3#art-55-85/par-2
- art-55-87/par-1: 第五十五条の八十五第一項 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の八十五第一項 (Article 55-85, paragraph (1)), art-55-85/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/amendments/20290331_508AC0000000032/text/ch-5-3#art-55-85/par-1
- art-55-88/par-1: 第五十五条の八十五第一項 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の八十五第一項 (Article 55-85, paragraph (1)), art-55-85/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/amendments/20290331_508AC0000000032/text/ch-5-3#art-55-85/par-1
- art-55-88/par-1: 同条第三項 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の八十五第三項 (Article 55-85, paragraph (3)), art-55-85/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/immigration-control-act/amendments/20290331_508AC0000000032/text/ch-5-3#art-55-85/par-3

---

## Sources

- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 出入国管理及び難民認定法 — the text as 令和八年法律第三十二号 leaves it, from a date not yet fixed (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/326CO0000000319/20290331_508AC0000000032), retrieved 2026-10-05
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3624/tb), retrieved 2026-09-13
- claude-opus-5[1m] — Machine translation, batch immigration-control-act-20260913T134912-026, translated 2026-09-13
- This site's parser, version 209 — 出入国管理及び難民認定法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-10-05
