# 家事事件手続法 / Domestic Relations Case Procedure Act — 第百八十四条 (Article 184)

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- Law: 家事事件手続法 (Domestic Relations Case Procedure Act), 平成二十三年法律第五十二号
- English title "Domestic Relations Case Procedure Act": Ministry of Justice translation
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Provision: 第百八十四条 (Article 184)（陳述の聴取） — address `art-184`
- Text in force since: 2026-06-24
- URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-184
- Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-184
- Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.

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### 第百八十四条（陳述の聴取） — (Hearing Statements)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-184 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-184 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-184</sup>

    **第一項**  家庭裁判所は、次の各号に掲げる審判をする場合には、当該各号に定める者（申立人を除く。）の陳述を聴かなければならない。
    <sup>art-184/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-184/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-184/par-1</sup>
    When making the rulings set forth in the following items, the family court must hear statements from the persons specified respectively in these items (excluding the petitioner):
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

      **一**  扶養義務の設定の審判　扶養義務者となるべき者
      <sup>art-184/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-184/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-184/par-1/item-1</sup>
      a ruling of the establishment of a duty to support:the person who is to be a person under a duty to provide support; and
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

      **二**  扶養義務の設定の取消しの審判　扶養権利者
      <sup>art-184/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-184/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-184/par-1/item-2</sup>
      a ruling to revoke the establishment of a duty to support:the person entitled to support.
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

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## Sources

- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 家事事件手続法 — the text in force from 2026-06-24 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/423AC0000000052/20260624_508AC0000000045), retrieved 2026-11-05
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Domestic Relations Case Procedure Act — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4512/tb), retrieved 2026-11-05
- This site's parser, version 225 — 家事事件手続法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-11-05