# 家事事件手続法 / Domestic Relations Case Procedure Act — 第百七十五条 (Article 175) This is the Markdown twin of https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-175. Every law, and how to address a provision: https://japanlaw.org/llms.txt. The same laws as MCP tools (no sign-in): https://japanlaw.org/mcp. - Law: 家事事件手続法 (Domestic Relations Case Procedure Act), 平成二十三年法律第五十二号 - English title "Domestic Relations Case Procedure Act": Ministry of Justice translation - Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say. - Provision: 第百七十五条 (Article 175)（親権者の指定又は変更の審判事件等を本案とする保全処分） — address `art-175` - Text in force since: 2026-06-24 - URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-175 - Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-175 - Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it. - Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below. Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names. They are never merged and never substituted for one another. --- ### 第百七十五条（親権者の指定又は変更の審判事件等を本案とする保全処分） — Provisional Order Sought by Designating Adjudication Case, etc. for Designation or Change of a Person Who Has Parental Authority as Case on Merits caption: machine translation, not official art-175 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-175 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-175 **第一項** 家庭裁判所は、親権者の指定若しくは変更又は親権行使者の指定の審判又は調停の申立てがあった場合において、強制執行を保全し、又は子その他の利害関係人の急迫の危険を防止するため必要があるときは、当該申立てをした者の申立てにより、親権者の指定若しくは変更又は親権行使者の指定の審判を本案とする仮処分その他の必要な保全処分を命ずることができる。 art-175/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-175/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-175/par-1 When a petition for adjudication or mediation regarding the designation or change of a person who has parental authority or the designation of a person exercising parental authority alone is filed, and when it is necessary for the preservation of a compulsory execution or the prevention of an imminent danger to a child or any other interested party, the family court may, upon the petition of the person who has filed the petition, issue an order for a provisional disposition or any other necessary provisional order by designating the adjudication case for the designation or change of a person who has parental authority or the designation of a person exercising parental authority alone as a case on the merits. machine translation, not official **第二項** 前項の規定により仮の地位の仮処分を命ずる場合には、第百七条の規定により審判を受ける者となるべき者の陳述を聴くほか、子（十五歳以上のものに限る。）の陳述を聴かなければならない。ただし、子の陳述を聴く手続を経ることにより保全処分の申立ての目的を達することができない事情があるときは、この限りでない。 art-175/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-175/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-175/par-2 When issuing an order for a provisional disposition to determine a provisional status pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the family court must hear statements from the child (limited to a child of 15 years of age or older), in addition to hearing statements from a person who is to be subject to adjudication pursuant to the provisions of Article 107; provided, however, that this does not apply when there are circumstances where taking the step of hearing the child's statements makes it impossible to achieve the purpose of the petition for a provisional order. Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "When issuing an order for a provisional disposition to determine a provisional status pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the family court must hear statements from the child (limited to a child of 15 years of age or older), in addition to hearing statements from a person who is to be subject to adjudication pursuant to the provisions of Article 107;provided, however, that this does not apply when there are circumstances where taking the step of hearing the child's statements makes it impossible to achieve the purpose of the petition for a provisional order." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4512/tb **第三項** 家庭裁判所は、親権者の指定又は変更の審判又は調停の申立てがあった場合において、子の利益のため必要があるときは、当該申立てをした者の申立てにより、親権者の指定又は変更の申立てについての審判が効力を生ずるまでの間、親権者の職務の執行を停止し、又はその職務代行者を選任することができる。 art-175/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-175/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-175/par-3 When a petition for adjudication or mediation regarding the designation or change of a person who has parental authority is filed, and when it is necessary in the interests of a child, the family court may, upon the petition of the person who has filed the petition, suspend the performance of duties by the person who has parental authority or appoint a person acting as the representative thereof, until a ruling on the petition for the designation or change of a person who has parental authority becomes effective. Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "When a petition for adjudication or conciliation regarding the designation or change of a person who has parental authority is filed, and when it is necessary in the interests of a child, the family court may, upon the petition of the person who has filed the petition, suspend the performance of duties by the person who has parental authority or appoint a person acting as the representative thereof, until a ruling on the petition for the designation or change of a person who has parental authority becomes effective." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4512/tb **第四項** 前項の規定による親権者の職務の執行を停止する審判は、職務の執行を停止される親権者、子に対し親権を行う者又は同項の規定により選任した職務代行者に告知することによって、その効力を生ずる。 art-175/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-175/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-175/par-4 A ruling to suspend the performance of duties by a person who has parental authority under the provisions of the preceding paragraph becomes effective when notice thereof is given to the person who has parental authority who is to be suspended from performing duties, the person who exercises parental authority over the child, or a person acting as a representative appointed pursuant to the provisions of the paragraph. Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **第五項** 家庭裁判所は、いつでも、第三項の規定により選任した職務代行者を改任することができる。 art-175/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-175/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-175/par-5 A family court may, at any time, replace a person acting as a representative appointed pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (3), with another. Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **第六項** 家庭裁判所は、第三項の規定により選任し、又は前項の規定により改任した職務代行者に対し、子の財産の中から、相当な報酬を与えることができる。 art-175/par-6 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-175/par-6 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-175/par-6 A family court may grant reasonable remuneration to a person acting as a representative appointed pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (3) or a person acting as a representative appointed as a replacement pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, out of the property of the child. Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System --- ## Cites - art-175/par-2: 前項 → 家事事件手続法 第百七十五条第一項 (Article 175, paragraph (1)), art-175/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-175/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-175/par-1 - art-175/par-2: 第百七条 → 家事事件手続法 第百七条 (Article 107), art-107 — https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-107 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-107 - art-175/par-4: 前項 → 家事事件手続法 第百七十五条第三項 (Article 175, paragraph (3)), art-175/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-175/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-175/par-3 - art-175/par-5: 第三項 → 家事事件手続法 第百七十五条第三項 (Article 175, paragraph (3)), art-175/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-175/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-175/par-3 - art-175/par-6: 第三項 → 家事事件手続法 第百七十五条第三項 (Article 175, paragraph (3)), art-175/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-175/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-175/par-3 - art-175/par-6: 前項 → 家事事件手続法 第百七十五条第五項 (Article 175, paragraph (5)), art-175/par-5 — https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-175/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-175/par-5 ## Cited by 6 provisions cite this one. No official source publishes this direction. - 家事事件手続法 第百十条第一項第二号（即時抗告） — https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-110/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-110/par-1/item-2 - 家事事件手続法 第百七十四条第一項（親権喪失、親権停止又は管理権喪失の審判事件を本案とする保全処分） — https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-174/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-174/par-1 - 家事事件手続法 第百七十五条第二項（親権者の指定又は変更の審判事件等を本案とする保全処分） — https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-175/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-175/par-2 - 家事事件手続法 第百七十五条第四項（親権者の指定又は変更の審判事件等を本案とする保全処分） — https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-175/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-175/par-4 - 家事事件手続法 第百七十五条第五項（親権者の指定又は変更の審判事件等を本案とする保全処分） — https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-175/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-175/par-5 - 家事事件手続法 第百七十五条第六項（親権者の指定又は変更の審判事件等を本案とする保全処分） — https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-175/par-6 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-175/par-6 --- ## Sources - claude-opus-5-5 — Corrections to the Ministry of Justice's English of paragraphs, written 2026-11-05 - e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 家事事件手続法 — the text in force from 2026-06-24 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/423AC0000000052/20260624_508AC0000000045), retrieved 2026-11-05 - Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Domestic Relations Case Procedure Act (家事事件手続法), Article 175, paragraph (2) — the Ministry of Justice's English as printed (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4512/tb), retrieved 2026-11-05 - Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Domestic Relations Case Procedure Act (家事事件手続法), Article 175, paragraph (3) — the Ministry of Justice's English as printed (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4512/tb), retrieved 2026-11-05 - Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Domestic Relations Case Procedure Act — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4512/tb), retrieved 2026-11-05 - claude-sonnet-5-5 — Machine translation, batch domestic-relations-case-procedure-act-20261105T164326-004, translated 2026-11-06 - This site's parser, version 225 — 家事事件手続法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-11-05