# 家事事件手続法 / Domestic Relations Case Procedure Act — 第九節 (Part 2, Chapter 2, Section 9) This is the Markdown twin of https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9. Every law, and how to address a provision: https://japanlaw.org/llms.txt. The same laws as MCP tools (no sign-in): https://japanlaw.org/mcp. - Law: 家事事件手続法 (Domestic Relations Case Procedure Act), 平成二十三年法律第五十二号 - English title "Domestic Relations Case Procedure Act": Ministry of Justice translation - Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say. - Provision: 第九節 (Part 2, Chapter 2, Section 9) — address `pt-2/ch-2/sec-9` - Text: the text as amended with effect from 2028-06-13 (On a day set by Cabinet Order, no later than 13 June 2028 — the amending law allows up to five years from promulgation. The exact day is not fixed yet.), standing until 2028-12-22 as now scheduled, since the next amendment's day is not fixed — NOT yet in force (revision 20280613_505AC0000000053) - URL (this text's page, at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9 - The same address in the text in force (its wording there may differ): https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9 - Every provision below carries its address and its place on this text's page on the line under it. - Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below. Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names. They are never merged and never substituted for one another. The Ministry's English is given only where this text's Japanese is a wording the Ministry translated — the same as the text in force, or for a text not yet in force, a wording it translated ahead; every other paragraph's English is machine translation. --- ## 第九節　未成年後見に関する審判事件 — Section 9 Adjudication Cases Regarding Guardianship of Minors heading: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System pt-2/ch-2/sec-9 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9 ### 第百七十六条（管轄） — (Jurisdiction) caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System art-176 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-176 **第一項** 未成年後見に関する審判事件（別表第一の七十の項から八十三の項までの事項についての審判事件をいう。）は、未成年被後見人（養子の離縁後に未成年後見人となるべき者の選任の審判事件にあっては、未成年被後見人となるべき者）の住所地を管轄する家庭裁判所の管轄に属する。 art-176/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-176/par-1 Adjudication cases regarding guardianship of a minor (meaning the adjudication cases regarding the matters set forth in Appended Table 1, rows (70) through (83)) are subject to the jurisdiction of the family court which has jurisdiction over the place of domicile of a minor ward (in an adjudication case for the appointment of a person who is to be a guardian of a minor after the dissolution of an adoptive relationship, a person who is to be a minor ward). Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System ### 第百七十七条（手続行為能力） — (Capacity to Participate in Proceedings) caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System art-177 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-177 **第一項** 第百十八条の規定は、次に掲げる審判事件（第三号及び第五号の審判事件を本案とする保全処分についての審判事件を含む。）における未成年被後見人（第一号の審判事件にあっては、未成年被後見人となるべき者及び養親）について準用する。 art-177/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-177/par-1 The provisions of Article 118 apply mutatis mutandis to a minor ward in the following adjudication cases (including adjudication cases for a provisional order sought by designating the adjudication cases set forth in items (iii) and (v) as cases on the merits) (in the adjudication case set forth in item (i), the person who is to be a minor ward and adoptive parents): Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **一** 養子の離縁後に未成年後見人となるべき者の選任の審判事件 art-177/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-177/par-1/item-1 an adjudication case for the appointment of a person who is to be a guardian of a minor after the dissolution of an adoptive relationship; Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "a ruling of the appointment of a person who is to be a guardian of a minor after the dissolution of an adoptive relationship;" — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4512/tb **二** 未成年後見人の選任の審判事件 art-177/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-177/par-1/item-2 an adjudication case for the appointment of a guardian of a minor; Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "a ruling of the appointment of a guardian of a minor;" — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4512/tb **三** 未成年後見人の解任の審判事件（別表第一の七十三の項の事項についての審判事件をいう。第百八十一条において同じ。） art-177/par-1/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-177/par-1/item-3 an adjudication case for the dismissal of a guardian of a minor (meaning an adjudication case regarding the matters set forth in Appended Table 1, row (73); the same applies in Article 181); Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "a ruling of the dismissal of a guardian of a minor (meaning an adjudication case regarding the matters set forth in Appended Table 1, row (73); the same applies in Article 181);" — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4512/tb **四** 未成年後見監督人の選任の審判事件（別表第一の七十四の項の事項についての審判事件をいう。） art-177/par-1/item-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-177/par-1/item-4 an adjudication case for the appointment of a supervisor of a guardian of a minor (meaning an adjudication case regarding the matters set forth in Appended Table 1, row (74)); Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **五** 未成年後見監督人の解任の審判事件（別表第一の七十六の項の事項についての審判事件をいう。第百八十一条において同じ。） art-177/par-1/item-5 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-177/par-1/item-5 an adjudication case for the dismissal of a supervisor of a guardian of a minor (meaning an adjudication case regarding the matters set forth in Appended Table 1, row (76); the same applies in Article 181); Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **六** 未成年被後見人に関する特別代理人の選任の審判事件（別表第一の七十九の項の事項についての審判事件をいう。） art-177/par-1/item-6 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-177/par-1/item-6 an adjudication case for the appointment of a special representative for a minor ward (meaning an adjudication case regarding the matters set forth in Appended Table 1, row (79)); Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **七** 未成年後見の事務の監督の審判事件（別表第一の八十一の項の事項についての審判事件をいう。） art-177/par-1/item-7 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-177/par-1/item-7 an adjudication case for the supervision of the affairs of the guardianship of a minor (meaning an adjudication case regarding the matters set forth in Appended Table 1, row (81)); and Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **八** 第三者が未成年被後見人に与えた財産の管理に関する処分の審判事件（別表第一の八十二の項の事項についての審判事件をいう。第百八十条において同じ。） art-177/par-1/item-8 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-177/par-1/item-8 an adjudication case for a disposition regarding the administration of property offered to a minor ward by a third party (meaning an adjudication case regarding the matters set forth in Appended Table 1, row (82); the same applies in Article 180). Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System ### 第百七十八条（陳述及び意見の聴取） — (Hearing Statements and Opinions) caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System art-178 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-178 **第一項** 家庭裁判所は、次の各号に掲げる審判をする場合には、当該各号に定める者（第一号にあっては、申立人を除く。）の陳述を聴かなければならない。 art-178/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-178/par-1 When making the rulings set forth in the following items, the family court must hear statements from the persons specified respectively in these items (in item (i), excluding the petitioner): Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **一** 未成年後見人又は未成年後見監督人の選任の審判　未成年被後見人（十五歳以上のものに限る。） art-178/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-178/par-1/item-1 a ruling of the appointment of a guardian of a minor or a supervisor of a guardian of a minor:the minor ward (limited to a minor ward of 15 years of age or older); Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **二** 未成年後見人の解任の審判　未成年後見人 art-178/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-178/par-1/item-2 a ruling of the dismissal of a guardian of a minor:the guardian of a minor; and Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **三** 未成年後見監督人の解任の審判　未成年後見監督人 art-178/par-1/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-178/par-1/item-3 a ruling of the dismissal of a supervisor of a guardian of a minor:the supervisor of a guardian of a minor. Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **第二項** 家庭裁判所は、次の各号に掲げる審判をする場合には、当該各号に定める者の意見を聴かなければならない。 art-178/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-178/par-2 When making the rulings set forth in the following items, the family court must hear the opinions of the persons specified respectively in these items: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **一** 養子の離縁後に未成年後見人となるべき者又は未成年後見人の選任　未成年後見人となるべき者 art-178/par-2/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-178/par-2/item-1 the appointment of a person who is to be a guardian of a minor after the dissolution of an adoptive relationship or a guardian of a minor:the person who is to be a guardian of a minor; and Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **二** 未成年後見監督人の選任　未成年後見監督人となるべき者 art-178/par-2/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-178/par-2/item-2 the appointment of a supervisor of a guardian of a minor:the person who is to be a supervisor of a guardian of a minor. Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System ### 第百七十九条（即時抗告） — (Immediate Appeals) caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System art-179 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-179 **第一項** 次の各号に掲げる審判に対しては、当該各号に定める者は、即時抗告をすることができる。 art-179/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-179/par-1 An immediate appeal may be filed against the rulings set forth in the following items by the persons specified respectively in these items: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **一** 養子の離縁後に未成年後見人となるべき者の選任の申立てを却下する審判　申立人 art-179/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-179/par-1/item-1 a ruling to dismiss a petition for the appointment of a person who is to be a guardian of a minor after the dissolution of an adoptive relationship:the petitioner; Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **二** 未成年後見人の解任の審判　未成年後見人 art-179/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-179/par-1/item-2 a ruling of the dismissal of a guardian of a minor:the guardian of a minor; Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **三** 未成年後見人の解任の申立てを却下する審判　申立人、未成年後見監督人並びに未成年被後見人及びその親族 art-179/par-1/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-179/par-1/item-3 a ruling to dismiss a petition for the dismissal of a guardian of a minor:the petitioner, a supervisor of the guardian of a minor, as well as the minor ward and the minor's relative; Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **四** 未成年後見監督人の解任の審判　未成年後見監督人 art-179/par-1/item-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-179/par-1/item-4 a ruling of the dismissal of a supervisor of a guardian of a minor:the supervisor of a guardian of a minor; and Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **五** 未成年後見監督人の解任の申立てを却下する審判　申立人並びに未成年被後見人及びその親族 art-179/par-1/item-5 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-179/par-1/item-5 a ruling to dismiss a petition for the dismissal of a supervisor of a guardian of a minor:the petitioner, as well as the minor ward and the minor's relative. Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System ### 第百八十条（成年後見に関する審判事件の規定の準用） — (Application Mutatis Mutandis of Provisions Concerning Adjudication Cases for the Guardianship of Adults) caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System art-180 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-180 **第一項** 第百二十一条の規定は未成年後見人の選任の申立ての取下げについて、第百二十四条の規定は未成年後見の事務の監督について、第百二十五条の規定は第三者が未成年被後見人に与えた財産の管理に関する処分の審判事件について準用する。この場合において、第百二十一条第二号中「第八百四十三条第二項の規定による成年後見人」とあるのは「第八百四十条第一項の規定による未成年後見人」と、同条第三号中「第八百四十三条第三項の規定による成年後見人」とあるのは「第八百四十条第二項の規定による未成年後見人」と読み替えるものとする。 art-180/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-180/par-1 The provisions of Article 121 apply mutatis mutandis to the withdrawal of a petition for the appointment of a guardian of a minor; the provisions of Article 124 apply mutatis mutandis to the supervision of the affairs of the guardianship of a minor; and the provisions of Article 125 apply mutatis mutandis to an adjudication case for a disposition regarding the administration of property offered to a minor ward by a third party. In this case, the phrase "guardian of an adult under the provisions of Article 843, paragraph (2)" in Article 121, item (ii) is deemed to be replaced with "guardian of a minor under the provisions of Article 840, paragraph (1)" and the phrase "guardian of an adult under the provisions of Article 843, paragraph (3)" in Article 121, item (iii) is deemed to be replaced with "guardian of a minor under the provisions of Article 840, paragraph (2)". Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "The provisions of Article 121 apply mutatis mutandis to the withdrawal of a petition for the appointment of a guardian of a minor; the provisions of Article 124 apply mutatis mutandis to the supervision of the affairs of the guardianship of a minor; and the provisions of Article 125 apply mutatis mutandis to an adjudication case for a disposition regarding the administration of property offered to a minor ward by a third party. In this case, the phrase "guardian of an adult under the provisions of Article 843, paragraph (2)" in Article 121, item (ii) is deemed to be replaced with "guardian of a minor under the provisions of Article 840, paragraph (1) " and the phrase "guardian of an adult under the provisions of Article 843, paragraph (3)" in Article 121, item (iii) is deemed to be replaced with "guardian of a minor under the provisions of Article 840, paragraph (2)"." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4512/tb ### 第百八十一条（未成年後見人の解任の審判事件等を本案とする保全処分） — (Provisional Orders Sought by Designating an Adjudication Case for the Dismissal of a Guardian of a Minor as a Case on the Merits) caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System art-181 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-181 **第一項** 第百二十七条第一項から第四項までの規定は、未成年後見人の解任の審判事件又は未成年後見監督人の解任の審判事件を本案とする保全処分について準用する。 art-181/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-181/par-1 The provisions of Article 127, paragraphs (1) through (4) apply mutatis mutandis to a provisional order sought by designating an adjudication case for the dismissal of a guardian of a minor or a supervisor of a guardian of a minor as a case on the merits. Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System --- ## Cites - art-177/par-1: 第百十八条 → 家事事件手続法 第百十八条 (Article 118), art-118 — https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-1/from-art-117#art-118 - art-177/par-1: 第三号 → 家事事件手続法 第百七十七条第一項第三号 (Article 177, paragraph (1), item (iii)), art-177/par-1/item-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-177/par-1/item-3 - art-177/par-1: 第五号 → 家事事件手続法 第百七十七条第一項第五号 (Article 177, paragraph (1), item (v)), art-177/par-1/item-5 — https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-177/par-1/item-5 - art-177/par-1: 第一号 → 家事事件手続法 第百七十七条第一項第一号 (Article 177, paragraph (1), item (i)), art-177/par-1/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-177/par-1/item-1 - art-177/par-1/item-3: 第百八十一条 → 家事事件手続法 第百八十一条 (Article 181), art-181 — https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-181 - art-177/par-1/item-5: 第百八十一条 → 家事事件手続法 第百八十一条 (Article 181), art-181 — https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-181 - art-177/par-1/item-8: 第百八十条 → 家事事件手続法 第百八十条 (Article 180), art-180 — https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-180 - art-178/par-1: 第一号 → 家事事件手続法 第百七十八条第一項第一号 (Article 178, paragraph (1), item (i)), art-178/par-1/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-9#art-178/par-1/item-1 - art-180/par-1: 第百二十一条 → 家事事件手続法 第百二十一条 (Article 121), art-121 — https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-1/from-art-117#art-121 - art-180/par-1: 第百二十四条 → 家事事件手続法 第百二十四条 (Article 124), art-124 — https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-1/from-art-123#art-124 - art-180/par-1: 第百二十五条 → 家事事件手続法 第百二十五条 (Article 125), art-125 — https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-1/from-art-123#art-125 - art-180/par-1: 第百二十一条第二号 → 家事事件手続法 第百二十一条第一項第二号 (Article 121, paragraph (1), item (ii)), art-121/par-1/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-1/from-art-117#art-121/par-1/item-2 - art-180/par-1: 第八百四十三条第二項 → 民法 第八百四十三条第二項 (Article 843, paragraph (2)), art-843/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-code/art-843/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-843/par-2 - art-180/par-1: 同条第三号 → 家事事件手続法 第百二十一条第一項第三号 (Article 121, paragraph (1), item (iii)), art-121/par-1/item-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-1/from-art-117#art-121/par-1/item-3 - art-181/par-1: 第百二十七条第一項から第四項まで → 家事事件手続法 第百二十七条第一項 (Article 127, paragraph (1)), art-127/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-1/from-art-123#art-127/par-1 - art-181/par-1: 第百二十七条第一項から第四項まで → 家事事件手続法 第百二十七条第二項 (Article 127, paragraph (2)), art-127/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-1/from-art-123#art-127/par-2 - art-181/par-1: 第百二十七条第一項から第四項まで → 家事事件手続法 第百二十七条第三項 (Article 127, paragraph (3)), art-127/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-1/from-art-123#art-127/par-3 - art-181/par-1: 第百二十七条第一項から第四項まで → 家事事件手続法 第百二十七条第四項 (Article 127, paragraph (4)), art-127/par-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/pt-2/ch-2/sec-1/from-art-123#art-127/par-4 --- ## Sources - claude-opus-5-5 — Corrections to the Ministry of Justice's English of paragraphs, written 2026-11-05 - e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 家事事件手続法 — the text as 令和五年法律第五十三号 leaves it, from a date not yet fixed (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/423AC0000000052/20280613_505AC0000000053), retrieved 2026-11-05 - Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Domestic Relations Case Procedure Act (家事事件手続法), Article 177, paragraph (1), item (i) — the Ministry of Justice's English as printed (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4512/tb), retrieved 2026-11-05 - Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Domestic Relations Case Procedure Act (家事事件手続法), Article 177, paragraph (1), item (ii) — the Ministry of Justice's English as printed (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4512/tb), retrieved 2026-11-05 - Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Domestic Relations Case Procedure Act (家事事件手続法), Article 177, paragraph (1), item (iii) — the Ministry of Justice's English as printed (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4512/tb), retrieved 2026-11-05 - Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Domestic Relations Case Procedure Act (家事事件手続法), Article 180, paragraph (1) — the Ministry of Justice's English as printed (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4512/tb), retrieved 2026-11-05 - Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Domestic Relations Case Procedure Act — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4512/tb), retrieved 2026-11-05 - This site's parser, version 225 — 家事事件手続法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-11-05