# 会社法 / Companies Act — 第三百四十六条 (Article 346)

- Law: 会社法 (Companies Act), 平成十七年法律第八十六号
- English title "Companies Act": Ministry of Justice translation
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Provision: 第三百四十六条 (Article 346)（役員等に欠員を生じた場合の措置） — address `art-346`
- Text in force since: 2026-08-12
- URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-346
- Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-346
- Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.

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### 第三百四十六条（役員等に欠員を生じた場合の措置） — (Measures When Vacancies Arise among Officers)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-346 · https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-346 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-346</sup>

      **第一項**  役員（監査等委員会設置会社にあっては、監査等委員である取締役若しくはそれ以外の取締役又は会計参与。以下この条において同じ。）が欠けた場合又はこの法律若しくは定款で定めた役員の員数が欠けた場合には、任期の満了又は辞任により退任した役員は、新たに選任された役員（次項の一時役員の職務を行うべき者を含む。）が就任するまで、なお役員としての権利義務を有する。
      <sup>art-346/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-346/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-346/par-1</sup>
      Where there are no officers (in cases of a company with audit and supervisory committee, directors who are audit and supervisory committee members or other directors, or accounting advisors; hereinafter the same applies in this Article) in office, or where there is a vacancy which results in a shortfall in the number of officers prescribed in this Act or articles of incorporation, an officer who retired from office due to expiration of the officer's term of office or resignation continues to have the rights and obligations of an officer until a newly elected officer (including a person who is to temporarily perform the duties of an officer under the following paragraph) assumes office.
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

      **第二項**  前項に規定する場合において、裁判所は、必要があると認めるときは、利害関係人の申立てにより、一時役員の職務を行うべき者を選任することができる。
      <sup>art-346/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-346/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-346/par-2</sup>
      In the case provided for in the preceding paragraph, if the court finds it necessary, it may, in response to a petition by interested persons, appoint a person who is to temporarily perform the duties of an officer.
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

      **第三項**  裁判所は、前項の一時役員の職務を行うべき者を選任した場合には、株式会社がその者に対して支払う報酬の額を定めることができる。
      <sup>art-346/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-346/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-346/par-3</sup>
      If the court has appointed a person who is to temporarily perform the duties of an officer under the preceding paragraph, the court may prescribe the amount of the remuneration that the stock company pays to that person.
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

      **第四項**  会計監査人が欠けた場合又は定款で定めた会計監査人の員数が欠けた場合において、遅滞なく会計監査人が選任されないときは、監査役は、一時会計監査人の職務を行うべき者を選任しなければならない。
      <sup>art-346/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-346/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-346/par-4</sup>
      Where there are no financial auditors in office, or where there is a vacancy which results in a shortfall in the number of financial auditors prescribed in the articles of incorporation, if a financial auditor is not elected without delay, the company auditor must appoint a person who is to temporarily perform the duties of a financial auditor.
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

      **第五項**  第三百三十七条及び第三百四十条の規定は、前項の一時会計監査人の職務を行うべき者について準用する。
      <sup>art-346/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-346/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-346/par-5</sup>
      The provisions of Article 337 and Article 340 apply mutatis mutandis the person who is to temporarily perform the duties of a financial auditor under the preceding paragraph.
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

      **第六項**  監査役会設置会社における第四項の規定の適用については、同項中「監査役」とあるのは、「監査役会」とする。
      <sup>art-346/par-6 · https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-346/par-6 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-346/par-6</sup>
      For the purpose of the application of the provisions of paragraph (4) to a company with board of company auditors, the term "company auditor" in that paragraph is deemed to be replaced with "board of company auditors".
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

      **第七項**  監査等委員会設置会社における第四項の規定の適用については、同項中「監査役」とあるのは、「監査等委員会」とする。
      <sup>art-346/par-7 · https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-346/par-7 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-346/par-7</sup>
      With regard to application of the provisions of paragraph (4) to a company with audit and supervisory committee, the term "company auditors" in the same paragraph is deemed to be replaced with audit and supervisory committee".
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

      **第八項**  指名委員会等設置会社における第四項の規定の適用については、同項中「監査役」とあるのは、「監査委員会」とする。
      <sup>art-346/par-8 · https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-346/par-8 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-346/par-8</sup>
      For the purpose of the application of the provisions of paragraph (4) to a company with nominating committee, etc., the term "company auditor" in that paragraph is deemed to be replaced with "audit committee".
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

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## Cites
- art-346/par-1: この条 → 会社法 第三百四十六条 (Article 346), art-346 — https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-346 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-346
- art-346/par-1: 次項 → 会社法 第三百四十六条第二項 (Article 346, paragraph (2)), art-346/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-346/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-346/par-2
- art-346/par-2: 前項 → 会社法 第三百四十六条第一項 (Article 346, paragraph (1)), art-346/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-346/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-346/par-1
- art-346/par-3: 前項 → 会社法 第三百四十六条第二項 (Article 346, paragraph (2)), art-346/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-346/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-346/par-2
- art-346/par-5: 第三百三十七条 → 会社法 第三百三十七条 (Article 337), art-337 — https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-337 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-337
- art-346/par-5: 第三百四十条 → 会社法 第三百四十条 (Article 340), art-340 — https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-340 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-340
- art-346/par-5: 前項 → 会社法 第三百四十六条第四項 (Article 346, paragraph (4)), art-346/par-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-346/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-346/par-4
- art-346/par-6: 第四項 → 会社法 第三百四十六条第四項 (Article 346, paragraph (4)), art-346/par-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-346/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-346/par-4
- art-346/par-7: 第四項 → 会社法 第三百四十六条第四項 (Article 346, paragraph (4)), art-346/par-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-346/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-346/par-4
- art-346/par-8: 第四項 → 会社法 第三百四十六条第四項 (Article 346, paragraph (4)), art-346/par-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-346/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-346/par-4

## Cited by

22 provisions cite this one. No official source publishes this direction.

- 不動産登記法 附則第一項第三号 — https://japanlaw.org/en/real-property-registration-act/suppl-5011-71/par-1/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/416AC0000000123/suppl-5011-71/par-1/item-3
- 会社法 第三百四十六条第一項（役員等に欠員を生じた場合の措置） — https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-346/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-346/par-1
- 会社法 第三百四十六条第二項（役員等に欠員を生じた場合の措置） — https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-346/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-346/par-2
- 会社法 第三百四十六条第三項（役員等に欠員を生じた場合の措置） — https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-346/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-346/par-3
- 会社法 第三百四十六条第五項（役員等に欠員を生じた場合の措置） — https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-346/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-346/par-5
- 会社法 第三百四十六条第六項（役員等に欠員を生じた場合の措置） — https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-346/par-6 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-346/par-6
- 会社法 第三百四十六条第七項（役員等に欠員を生じた場合の措置） — https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-346/par-7 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-346/par-7
- 会社法 第三百四十六条第八項（役員等に欠員を生じた場合の措置） — https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-346/par-8 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-346/par-8
- 会社法 第四百七十九条第四項（清算人の解任） — https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-479/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-479/par-4
- 会社法 第八百三十一条第一項（株主総会等の決議の取消しの訴え） — https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-831/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-831/par-1
- 会社法 第八百七十条第一項第一号（陳述の聴取） — https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-870/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-870/par-1/item-1
- 会社法 第九百十一条第三項第二十号（株式会社の設立の登記） — https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-911/par-3/item-20 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-911/par-3/item-20
- 会社法 第九百三十七条第一項第二号イ（裁判による登記の嘱託） — https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-937/par-1/item-2/sub-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-937/par-1/item-2/sub-1
- 会社法 第九百三十七条第一項第二号ロ（裁判による登記の嘱託） — https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-937/par-1/item-2/sub-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-937/par-1/item-2/sub-2
- 会社法 第九百三十八条第二項第一号（特別清算に関する裁判による登記の嘱託） — https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-938/par-2/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-938/par-2/item-1
- 会社法 第九百六十条第一項第五号（取締役等の特別背任罪） — https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-960/par-1/item-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-960/par-1/item-5
- 会社法 第九百六十条第二項第三号（取締役等の特別背任罪） — https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-960/par-2/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-960/par-2/item-3
- 会社法 第九百六十六条第一項第五号（株式の超過発行の罪） — https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-966/par-1/item-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-966/par-1/item-5
- 会社法 第九百六十七条第一項第三号（取締役等の贈収賄罪） — https://japanlaw.org/en/companies-act/art-967/par-1/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-967/par-1/item-3
- 医療法 附則第一項第三号 — https://japanlaw.org/en/medical-care-act/suppl-5011-71/par-1/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/323AC0000000205/suppl-5011-71/par-1/item-3
- 民法 附則第一項第三号 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-code/suppl-5011-71/par-1/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/suppl-5011-71/par-1/item-3
- 社会保険労務士法 附則第一項第三号 — https://japanlaw.org/en/labor-and-social-security-attorney-act/suppl-5011-71/par-1/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/343AC1000000089/suppl-5011-71/par-1/item-3

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## Sources

- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 会社法 — the text in force from 2026-08-12 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/417AC0000000086/20260812_508AC0000000064), retrieved 2026-09-17
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Companies Act — Ministry of Justice translation (part 1 of 2) (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4481/tb), retrieved 2026-09-17
- This site's parser, version 211 — 会社法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-09-17
