# 刑事訴訟法 / Code of Criminal Procedure — 第八章 (Part 1, Chapter 8)

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- Law: 刑事訴訟法 (Code of Criminal Procedure), 昭和二十三年法律第百三十一号
- English title "Code of Criminal Procedure": Ministry of Justice translation
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Provision: 第八章 (Part 1, Chapter 8) — address `pt-1/ch-8`
- Text: the text as amended with effect from 2028-05-16 (On a day set by Cabinet Order, no later than 16 May 2028 — the amending law allows up to five years from promulgation. The exact day is not fixed yet.), standing until 2028-12-22 as now scheduled, since the next amendment's day is not fixed — NOT yet in force (revision 20280516_505AC0000000028)
- URL (this text's page, at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#pt-1/ch-8
- The same address in the text in force (its wording there may differ): https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/pt-1/ch-8
- Every provision below carries its address and its place on this text's page on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.
The Ministry's English is given only where this text's Japanese is a wording
the Ministry translated — the same as the text in force, or for a text not yet
in force, a wording it translated ahead; every other paragraph's English is
machine translation.

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## 第八章　被告人の召喚、勾引及び勾留 — Chapter VIII Summons, Subpoena and Detention of the Accused
<sup>heading: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>pt-1/ch-8 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#pt-1/ch-8</sup>

### 第五十七条
<sup>art-57 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-57</sup>

  **第一項**  裁判所は、裁判所の規則で定める相当の猶予期間を置いて、被告人を召喚することができる。
  <sup>art-57/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-57/par-1</sup>
  The court may, setting the reasonable grace period prescribed in the Rules of Court, summon the defendant.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "The court may, setting the reasonable period of suspension prescribed in the Rules of Court, summon the accused." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

### 第五十八条
<sup>art-58 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-58</sup>

  **第一項**  裁判所は、次の場合には、被告人を勾引することができる。
  <sup>art-58/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-58/par-1</sup>
  The court may subpoena the defendant when:
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "The court may subpoena the accused when:" — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

    **一**  被告人が定まつた住居を有しないとき。
    <sup>art-58/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-58/par-1/item-1</sup>
    the defendant has no fixed residence;
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "the accused has no fixed residence;" — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

    **二**  被告人が、正当な理由がなく、召喚に応じないとき、又は応じないおそれがあるとき。
    <sup>art-58/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-58/par-1/item-2</sup>
    the defendant, without a justifiable reason, disobeys the summons, or poses a risk of disobeying said summons.
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "the accused, without a justifiable reason, disobeys the summons, or poses a risk of disobeying said summons." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

### 第五十九条
<sup>art-59 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-59</sup>

  **第一項**  勾引した被告人は、裁判所に引致した時から二十四時間以内にこれを釈放しなければならない。但し、その時間内に勾留状が発せられたときは、この限りでない。
  <sup>art-59/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-59/par-1</sup>
  The subpoenaed defendant must be released within twenty-four hours from the time of being brought to the court; provided however, that this does not apply when a detention warrant is issued within the prescribed time.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "The subpoenaed accused must be released within twenty-four hours from the time of being brought to the court; provided however, that this does not apply when a detention warrant is issued within the prescribed time." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

### 第六十条
<sup>art-60 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-60</sup>

  **第一項**  裁判所は、被告人が罪を犯したことを疑うに足りる相当な理由がある場合で、左の各号の一にあたるときは、これを勾留することができる。
  <sup>art-60/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-60/par-1</sup>
  The court may detain the defendant when there is probable cause to suspect that the defendant has committed a crime and when:
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "The court may detain the accused when there is probable cause to suspect that the accused has committed a crime and when:" — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

    **一**  被告人が定まつた住居を有しないとき。
    <sup>art-60/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-60/par-1/item-1</sup>
    the defendant has no fixed residence;
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "the accused has no fixed residence;" — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

    **二**  被告人が罪証を隠滅すると疑うに足りる相当な理由があるとき。
    <sup>art-60/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-60/par-1/item-2</sup>
    there is probable cause to suspect that the defendant may conceal or destroy evidence;
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "there is probable cause to suspect that the accused may conceal or destroy evidence;" — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

    **三**  被告人が逃亡し又は逃亡すると疑うに足りる相当な理由があるとき。
    <sup>art-60/par-1/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-60/par-1/item-3</sup>
    the defendant has fled or there is probable cause to suspect that the defendant may flee.
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "the accused has fled or there is probable cause to suspect that the accused may flee." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

  **第二項**  勾留の期間は、公訴の提起があつた日から二箇月とする。特に継続の必要がある場合においては、具体的にその理由を附した決定で、一箇月ごとにこれを更新することができる。但し、第八十九条第一号、第三号、第四号又は第六号にあたる場合を除いては、更新は、一回に限るものとする。
  <sup>art-60/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-60/par-2</sup>
  The period of detention is two months from the date of institution of prosecution. When it is especially necessary to continue the detention, the period may be extended for additional one-month periods by a ruling with a specific reason; provided however, that the extension is only allowed once, except in the cases falling under Article 89, item (i), (iii), (iv) or (vi).
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "The period of detention is two months from the date of institution of prosecution. When it is especially necessary to continue the detention, the period may be extended for additional one-month periods by a ruling with a specific reason,; provided however, that the extension is only allowed once, except as otherwise prescribed in Article 89, item (i), (iii), (iv) or (vi)." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

  **第三項**  三十万円（刑法、暴力行為等処罰に関する法律（大正十五年法律第六十号）及び経済関係罰則の整備に関する法律（昭和十九年法律第四号）の罪以外の罪については、当分の間、二万円）以下の罰金、拘留又は科料に当たる事件については、被告人が定まつた住居を有しない場合に限り、第一項の規定を適用する。
  <sup>art-60/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-60/par-3</sup>
  With regard to cases which are punished with a fine of not more than 300,000 yen (with regard to crimes other than those under the Penal Code, the Act on Punishment of Physical Violence and Others (Act No. 60 of 1926), and the Act on Penal Provisions related to Economic Activities (Act No. 4 of 1944), 20,000 yen for the time being), penal detention or a petty fine, the provisions of paragraph (1) of this Article apply only when the defendant has no fixed residence.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "With regard to cases which are punished with a fine of not more than 300,000 yen (with regard to crimes other than those under the Penal Code, the Act on Punishment of Physical Violence and Others (Act No. 60 of 1925), and the Act on Penal Provisions related to Economic Activities (Act No. 4 of 1944), 20,000 yen for the time being), penal detention or a petty fine, the provisions of paragraph (1) of this Article apply only when the accused has no fixed residence." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

### 第六十一条
<sup>art-61 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-61</sup>

  **第一項**  被告人の勾留は、被告人に対し被告事件を告げこれに関する陳述を聴いた後でなければ、これをすることができない。ただし、被告人が逃亡した場合は、この限りでない。
  <sup>art-61/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-61/par-1</sup>
  The defendant may not be detained unless said defendant has been informed of the case and a statement has been taken from the defendant; provided however, that this does not apply if the defendant has fled.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第二項**  裁判所は、前項の規定により刑事施設にいる被告人に対し被告事件を告げこれに関する陳述を聴く場合において、裁判所に被告人を在席させて当該手続をすることが困難な事情があるときは、刑事施設に被告人を在席させ、映像と音声の送受信により相手の状態を相互に認識しながら通話をすることができる方法によつて、当該手続をすることができる。この場合においては、被告人に対し、あらかじめ、裁判所が当該手続をする旨を告げなければならない。
  <sup>art-61/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-61/par-2</sup>
  Where the court informs a defendant who is in a penal institution of the case pursuant to the preceding paragraph and takes a statement concerning it, if there are circumstances that make it difficult to conduct those proceedings with the defendant present in court, the court may conduct them with the defendant present in the penal institution, by means that allows the recognition of each other's presence and communication through the transmission of images and sound. In this case, the court must inform the defendant in advance that the court will conduct those proceedings.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第六十二条
<sup>art-62 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-62</sup>

  **第一項**  被告人の召喚、勾引又は勾留は、召喚状、勾引状又は勾留状を発してこれをしなければならない。
  <sup>art-62/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-62/par-1</sup>
  The summons, subpoena or detention of the defendant must be executed with the issuance of a summons, subpoena or detention warrant.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "The summons, subpoena or detention of the accused must be executed with the issuance of a summons, subpoena or detention warrant." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

  **第二項**  召喚状、勾引状又は勾留状は、書面によるほか、裁判所の規則の定めるところにより、電磁的記録によることができる。
  <sup>art-62/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-62/par-2</sup>
  A summons, subpoena or detention warrant may, in addition to being in writing, be in the form of an electronic or magnetic record, as prescribed by the Rules of Court.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第六十三条
<sup>art-63 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-63</sup>

  **第一項**  召喚状には、被告人の氏名及び住居、罪名、出頭すべき年月日時及び場所並びに正当な理由がなく出頭しないときは勾引状を発することがある旨その他裁判所の規則で定める事項を記載し、又は記録しなければならない。
  <sup>art-63/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-63/par-1</sup>
  A summons must contain or record the name and residence of the defendant, the crime, the date, time and location of appearance, a statement that a subpoena may be issued if the defendant does not appear without a justifiable reason, and other particulars prescribed in the Rules of Court.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第二項**  召喚状には、次の各号に掲げる場合の区分に応じ、裁判長又は受命裁判官が当該各号に定める措置をとらなければならない。
  <sup>art-63/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-63/par-2</sup>
  With regard to a summons, the presiding judge or the commissioned judge must take the measure specified in the relevant item in accordance with the category of cases set forth in the following items.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **一**  召喚状が書面による場合　記名押印すること。
    <sup>art-63/par-2/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-63/par-2/item-1</sup>
    Where the summons is in writing: affixing a name and seal;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **二**  召喚状が電磁的記録による場合　裁判所の規則で定める記名押印に代わる措置（召喚状に記録された事項を電子計算機の映像面、書面その他のものに表示したときに、併せて裁判長又は受命裁判官の氏名が表示されることとなるものに限る。）をとること。
    <sup>art-63/par-2/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-63/par-2/item-2</sup>
    Where the summons is an electronic or magnetic record: taking a measure prescribed by the Rules of Court that takes the place of affixing a name and seal (limited to a measure that causes the name of the presiding judge or the commissioned judge to be displayed together when the matters recorded in the summons are displayed on the screen of a computer, on paper or on anything else).
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第六十四条
<sup>art-64 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-64</sup>

  **第一項**  勾引状又は勾留状には、被告人の氏名及び住居、罪名、公訴事実の要旨、引致すべき場所又は勾留すべき刑事施設、次の各号に掲げる場合の区分に応じ当該各号に定める事項並びに発付の年月日その他裁判所の規則で定める事項を記載し、又は記録しなければならない。
  <sup>art-64/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-64/par-1</sup>
  A subpoena or detention warrant must contain or record the name and residence of the defendant, the crime, an outline of the charged facts, the place where the defendant is to be brought or the penal institution where the defendant is to be detained, the particulars specified in the relevant item in accordance with the category of cases set forth in the following items, the date of issue, and other particulars prescribed in the Rules of Court.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **一**  勾引状又は勾留状が書面による場合　有効期間及びその期間経過後は執行に着手することができず令状を返還しなければならない旨
    <sup>art-64/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-64/par-1/item-1</sup>
    Where the subpoena or detention warrant is in writing: the period of validity and a statement that after expiry of the period of validity the subpoena or detention warrant may not be executed but must be returned;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **二**  勾引状又は勾留状が電磁的記録による場合　有効期間並びにその期間経過後は執行に着手することができず検察官及び検察事務官又は司法警察職員（第七十条第二項の規定により刑事施設職員が執行する場合にあつては、検察官及び刑事施設職員）の使用に係る電子計算機から令状を消去することその他の裁判所の規則で定める措置をとり、かつ、当該措置をとつた旨を記録した電磁的記録を裁判長又は受命裁判官に提出しなければならない旨
    <sup>art-64/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-64/par-1/item-2</sup>
    Where the subpoena or detention warrant is an electronic or magnetic record: the period of validity, and a statement that after expiry of the period of validity the warrant may not be executed, that a measure prescribed by the Rules of Court, such as deleting the warrant from the computer used by the public prosecutor and the public prosecutor's assistant officer or judicial police official (or, where an official of the penal institution executes it pursuant to Article 70, paragraph (2), by the public prosecutor and the official of the penal institution), must be taken, and that an electronic or magnetic record recording the fact that the measure has been taken must be submitted to the presiding judge or the commissioned judge.
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第二項**  勾引状又は勾留状には、次の各号に掲げる場合の区分に応じ、裁判長又は受命裁判官が当該各号に定める措置をとらなければならない。
  <sup>art-64/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-64/par-2</sup>
  With regard to a subpoena or detention warrant, the presiding judge or the commissioned judge must take the measure specified in the relevant item in accordance with the category of cases set forth in the following items.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **一**  勾引状又は勾留状が書面による場合　記名押印すること。
    <sup>art-64/par-2/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-64/par-2/item-1</sup>
    Where the subpoena or detention warrant is in writing: affixing a name and seal;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **二**  勾引状又は勾留状が電磁的記録による場合　裁判所の規則で定める記名押印に代わる措置（勾引状又は勾留状に記録された事項を電子計算機の映像面、書面その他のものに表示したときに、併せて裁判長又は受命裁判官の氏名が表示されることとなるものに限る。）をとること。
    <sup>art-64/par-2/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-64/par-2/item-2</sup>
    Where the subpoena or detention warrant is an electronic or magnetic record: taking a measure prescribed by the Rules of Court that takes the place of affixing a name and seal (limited to a measure that causes the name of the presiding judge or the commissioned judge to be displayed together when the matters recorded in the subpoena or detention warrant are displayed on the screen of a computer, on paper or on anything else).
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第三項**  被告人の氏名が明らかでないときは、人相、体格その他被告人を特定するに足りる事項で被告人を指示することができる。
  <sup>art-64/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-64/par-3</sup>
  When the name of the defendant is unknown, the defendant may be referred to by a description of said defendant's face, physique or other features which can identify said defendant.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "When the name of the accused is unknown, the accused may be referred to by a description of said accused's face, physique or other features which can identify said accused." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

  **第四項**  被告人の住居が明らかでないときは、これを記載し、又は記録することを要しない。
  <sup>art-64/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-64/par-4</sup>
  When the residence of the defendant is unknown, it need not be stated or recorded.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第六十五条
<sup>art-65 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-65</sup>

  **第一項**  召喚状は、これを送達する。
  <sup>art-65/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-65/par-1</sup>
  A summons is served.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "A summons are served." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

  **第二項**  被告人から期日に出頭する旨を記載した書面を差し出し、又は出頭した被告人に対し口頭で次回の出頭を命じたときは、召喚状を送達した場合と同一の効力を有する。口頭で出頭を命じた場合には、その旨を調書に記載し、又は記録しなければならない。
  <sup>art-65/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-65/par-2</sup>
  When the defendant submits documentation stating that the defendant will appear on an appointed trial date, or when the court orally instructs the defendant while in court to appear on the next trial date, this has the same effect as a summons being served. When the court orally instructs the defendant, this fact must be stated or recorded in the trial records.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第三項**  裁判所に近接する刑事施設にいる被告人に対しては、刑事施設職員（刑事施設の長又はその指名する刑事施設の職員をいう。以下同じ。）に通知してこれを召喚することができる。この場合には、被告人が刑事施設職員から通知を受けた時に召喚状の送達があつたものとみなす。
  <sup>art-65/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-65/par-3</sup>
  The defendant detained at a penal institution near the court may be summoned by notifying an official of the penal institution (meaning the warden of the penal institution or an official of the penal institution designated by the warden; the same applies hereinafter). In this case, a summons is deemed to have been served when the defendant is notified by the official of the penal institution.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "The accused detained at a penal institution near the court may be summoned by notifying an official of the penal institution (meaning the warden of the penal institution or an official of the penal institution designated by the warden; the same applies hereinafter). In this case, a summons is deemed to have been served when the accused is notified by the official of the penal institution." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

### 第六十六条
<sup>art-66 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-66</sup>

  **第一項**  裁判所は、被告人の現在地の地方裁判所、家庭裁判所又は簡易裁判所の裁判官に被告人の勾引を嘱託することができる。
  <sup>art-66/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-66/par-1</sup>
  The court may delegate a judge of the district court, family court or summary court of the present place of the defendant to subpoena said defendant.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "The court may delegate a judge of the district court, family court or summary court of the present place of the accused to subpoena said accused." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

  **第二項**  受託裁判官は、受託の権限を有する他の地方裁判所、家庭裁判所又は簡易裁判所の裁判官に転嘱することができる。
  <sup>art-66/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-66/par-2</sup>
  A delegated judge may re-delegate a judge of another district court, family court or summary court, who has the competence to be delegated.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第三項**  受託裁判官は、受託事項について権限を有しないときは、受託の権限を有する他の地方裁判所、家庭裁判所又は簡易裁判所の裁判官に嘱託を移送することができる。
  <sup>art-66/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-66/par-3</sup>
  A delegated judge may, when lacking the competence to handle the delegated particulars, transfer them to a judge of another district court, family court or summary court, who has the competence to handle said delegation.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第四項**  嘱託又は移送を受けた裁判官は、勾引状を発しなければならない。
  <sup>art-66/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-66/par-4</sup>
  A delegated judge or a judge who received a transfer must issue a subpoena.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第五項**  第六十四条の規定は、前項の勾引状について準用する。この場合においては、勾引状に嘱託によつてこれを発する旨を記載し、又は記録しなければならない。
  <sup>art-66/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-66/par-5</sup>
  The provisions of Article 64 apply mutatis mutandis to the subpoena prescribed in the preceding paragraph. In this case, a statement that the subpoena is issued through delegation must be stated or recorded on the subpoena.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第六十七条
<sup>art-67 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-67</sup>

  **第一項**  前条の場合には、嘱託によつて勾引状を発した裁判官は、被告人を引致した時から二十四時間以内にその人違でないかどうかを取り調べなければならない。
  <sup>art-67/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-67/par-1</sup>
  In the case of the preceding Article, the judge who has issued a subpoena through delegation must examine the identity of the defendant within twenty-four hours from the time the defendant is brought before said judge.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "In the case of the preceding Article, the judge who has issued a subpoena through delegation must examine the identity of the accused within twenty-four hours from the time the accused is brought before said judge." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

  **第二項**  被告人が人違でないときは、速やかに且つ直接これを指定された裁判所に送致しなければならない。この場合には、嘱託によつて勾引状を発した裁判官は、被告人が指定された裁判所に到着すべき期間を定めなければならない。
  <sup>art-67/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-67/par-2</sup>
  When the identity of the defendant is confirmed, the judge must promptly and directly refer said defendant to the designated court. In this case, the judge who issued the subpoena through delegation must determine a time period within which the defendant is to arrive at the designated court.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "When the identity of the accused is confirmed, the judge must promptly and directly refer said accused to the designated court. In this case, the judge who issued the subpoena through delegation must determine a time period within which the accused is to arrive at the designated court." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

  **第三項**  前項の場合には、第五十九条の期間は、被告人が指定された裁判所に到着した時からこれを起算する。
  <sup>art-67/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-67/par-3</sup>
  In the case of the preceding paragraph, calculation of the time period prescribed in Article 59 begins from the time when the defendant arrives at the designated court.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "In the case of the preceding paragraph, calculation of the time period prescribed in Article 59 begins from the time when the accused arrives at the designated court." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

### 第六十八条
<sup>art-68 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-68</sup>

  **第一項**  裁判所は、必要があるときは、指定の場所に被告人の出頭又は同行を命ずることができる。被告人が正当な理由がなくこれに応じないときは、その場所に勾引することができる。この場合には、第五十九条の期間は、被告人をその場所に引致した時からこれを起算する。
  <sup>art-68/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-68/par-1</sup>
  The court may, when it is necessary, order the defendant to appear at or to be accompanied to a designated place. When the defendant disobeys the order without a justifiable reason, the court may subpoena said person to appear at that place. In this case, calculation of the time period prescribed in Article 59 begins from the time when the defendant is brought to said place.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "The court may, when it is necessary, order the accused to appear at or to be accompanied to a designated place. When the accused disobeys the order without a justifiable reason, the court may subpoena said person to appear at that place. In this case, calculation of the time period prescribed in Article 59 begins from the time when the accused is brought to said place." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

### 第六十九条
<sup>art-69 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-69</sup>

  **第一項**  裁判長は、急速を要する場合には、第五十七条乃至第六十二条、第六十五条、第六十六条及び前条に規定する処分をし、又は合議体の構成員にこれをさせることができる。
  <sup>art-69/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-69/par-1</sup>
  The presiding judge may, in cases requiring urgency, take the measures prescribed in Articles 57 to 62, Articles 65 and 66 and the preceding Article, or commission such measures to the judge of a panel.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

### 第七十条
<sup>art-70 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-70</sup>

  **第一項**  勾引状又は勾留状は、検察官の指揮によつて、検察事務官又は司法警察職員がこれを執行する。但し、急速を要する場合には、裁判長、受命裁判官又は地方裁判所、家庭裁判所若しくは簡易裁判所の裁判官は、その執行を指揮することができる。
  <sup>art-70/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-70/par-1</sup>
  Subpoenas or detention warrants are, under the direction of a public prosecutor, executed by a public prosecutor's assistant officer or a judicial police official; provided however, that in cases requiring urgency, the presiding judge, a commissioned judge or a judge of a district court, family court or summary court may direct its execution.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第二項**  刑事施設にいる被告人に対して発せられた勾留状は、検察官の指揮によつて、刑事施設職員がこれを執行する。
  <sup>art-70/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-70/par-2</sup>
  A detention warrant issued against a defendant in a penal institution is executed by an official of the penal institution under the direction of a public prosecutor.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "A subpoena issued against an accused in a penal institution is executed by an official of the penal institution under the direction of a public prosecutor." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

### 第七十一条
<sup>art-71 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-71</sup>

  **第一項**  検察事務官又は司法警察職員は、必要があるときは、管轄区域外で、勾引状若しくは勾留状を執行し、又はその地の検察事務官若しくは司法警察職員にその執行を求めることができる。
  <sup>art-71/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-71/par-1</sup>
  A public prosecutor's assistant officer or a judicial police official may, when it is necessary, execute the subpoena or detention warrant outside of said officer's jurisdiction, or request a public prosecutor's assistant officer or a judicial police official in relevant jurisdiction to execute said subpoena or detention warrant.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "A public prosecutor's assistant officer or a judicial police official may, when it is necessary, execute the subpoena or detention warrant outside of said officer's jurisdiction, or request a public prosecutor's assistant officer or a judicial police officer in relevant jurisdiction to execute said subpoena or detention warrant." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

### 第七十二条
<sup>art-72 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-72</sup>

  **第一項**  被告人の現在地が判らないときは、裁判長は、検事長にその捜査及び勾引状又は勾留状の執行を嘱託することができる。
  <sup>art-72/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-72/par-1</sup>
  When the present whereabouts of the defendant is unknown, the presiding judge may delegate investigation of the defendant and execution of the subpoena or detention warrant to the Superintending Prosecutor.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "When the present whereabouts of the accused is unknown, the presiding judge may delegate investigation of the accused and execution of the subpoena or detention warrant to the Superintending Prosecutor." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

  **第二項**  嘱託を受けた検事長は、その管内の検察官に捜査及び勾引状又は勾留状の執行の手続をさせなければならない。
  <sup>art-72/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-72/par-2</sup>
  The delegated Superintending Prosecutor must order a public prosecutor of the jurisdiction to conduct the procedures of investigation and execution of the subpoena or detention warrant.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

### 第七十三条
<sup>art-73 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-73</sup>

  **第一項**  勾引状を執行するには、被告人に対し、次の各号に掲げる場合の区分に応じ、当該各号に定める措置をとつた上、できる限り速やかに、かつ、直接、指定された裁判所その他の場所にこれを引致しなければならない。第六十六条第四項の勾引状については、これを発した裁判官に引致しなければならない。
  <sup>art-73/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-73/par-1</sup>
  In the execution of a subpoena, after taking, with respect to the defendant, the measure specified in the relevant item in accordance with the category of cases set forth in the following items, the defendant must be brought to the designated court or the designated place directly and as promptly as possible. With regard to execution of the subpoena prescribed in Article 66, paragraph (4), the defendant must be brought to the judge who issued it.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **一**  勾引状が書面である場合　勾引状を示すこと。
    <sup>art-73/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-73/par-1/item-1</sup>
    Where the subpoena is in writing: showing the subpoena;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **二**  勾引状が電磁的記録である場合　裁判所の規則の定めるところにより、勾引状に記録された事項及び第六十四条第二項（第二号に係る部分に限る。）の規定による措置に係る裁判長又は受命裁判官の氏名を電子計算機の映像面、書面その他のものに表示して示すこと。
    <sup>art-73/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-73/par-1/item-2</sup>
    Where the subpoena is an electronic or magnetic record: showing, as prescribed by the Rules of Court, the matters recorded in the subpoena and the name of the presiding judge or the commissioned judge pertaining to the measure under Article 64, paragraph (2) (limited to the portion pertaining to item (ii)), by displaying them on the screen of a computer, on paper or on anything else.
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第二項**  勾留状を執行するには、被告人に対し、次の各号に掲げる場合の区分に応じ、当該各号に定める措置をとつた上、できる限り速やかに、かつ、直接、指定された刑事施設にこれを引致しなければならない。
  <sup>art-73/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-73/par-2</sup>
  In the execution of a detention warrant, after taking, with respect to the defendant, the measure specified in the relevant item in accordance with the category of cases set forth in the following items, the defendant must be brought to the designated penal institution directly and as promptly as possible.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **一**  勾留状が書面である場合　勾留状を示すこと。
    <sup>art-73/par-2/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-73/par-2/item-1</sup>
    Where the detention warrant is in writing: showing the detention warrant;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **二**  勾留状が電磁的記録である場合　裁判所の規則の定めるところにより、勾留状に記録された事項及び第六十四条第二項（第二号に係る部分に限る。）の規定による措置に係る裁判長又は受命裁判官の氏名を電子計算機の映像面、書面その他のものに表示して示すこと。
    <sup>art-73/par-2/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-73/par-2/item-2</sup>
    Where the detention warrant is an electronic or magnetic record: showing, as prescribed by the Rules of Court, the matters recorded in the detention warrant and the name of the presiding judge or the commissioned judge pertaining to the measure under Article 64, paragraph (2) (limited to the portion pertaining to item (ii)), by displaying them on the screen of a computer, on paper or on anything else.
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第三項**  勾引状又は勾留状について第一項各号又は前項各号に定める措置をとることができない場合において、急速を要するときは、前二項の規定にかかわらず、被告人に対し公訴事実の要旨及び令状が発せられている旨を告げて、その執行をすることができる。この場合においては、できる限り速やかに、第一項各号又は前項各号に定める措置をとらなければならない。
  <sup>art-73/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-73/par-3</sup>
  When the measures specified in the items of paragraph (1) or the items of the preceding paragraph cannot be taken with respect to a subpoena or detention warrant, and when in cases requiring urgency, the warrant may, notwithstanding the preceding two paragraphs, be executed after giving an outline of the facts of the charges to the defendant and informing the defendant that the warrant has been issued. In this case, the measures specified in the items of paragraph (1) or the items of the preceding paragraph must be taken as promptly as possible.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第七十四条
<sup>art-74 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-74</sup>

  **第一項**  勾引状又は勾留状の執行を受けた被告人を護送する場合において必要があるときは、仮に最寄りの刑事施設にこれを留置することができる。
  <sup>art-74/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-74/par-1</sup>
  When escorting the defendant under execution of a subpoena or detention warrant, if it is necessary, the defendant may be detained temporarily at the nearest penal institution.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "When escorting the accused under execution of a subpoena or detention warrant, if it is necessary, the accused may be detained temporarily at the nearest penal institution." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

### 第七十五条
<sup>art-75 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-75</sup>

  **第一項**  勾引状の執行を受けた被告人を引致した場合において必要があるときは、これを刑事施設に留置することができる。
  <sup>art-75/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-75/par-1</sup>
  When bringing the defendant to the court or designated place under execution of a subpoena, if it is necessary, the defendant may be detained at a penal institution.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "When bringing the accused to the court or designated place under execution of a subpoena, if it is necessary, the accused may be detained at a penal institution." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

### 第七十六条
<sup>art-76 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-76</sup>

  **第一項**  被告人を勾引したときは、直ちに被告人に対し、公訴事実の要旨及び弁護人を選任することができる旨並びに貧困その他の事由により自ら弁護人を選任することができないときは弁護人の選任を請求することができる旨を告げなければならない。ただし、被告人に弁護人があるときは、公訴事実の要旨を告げれば足りる。
  <sup>art-76/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-76/par-1</sup>
  If the defendant is subpoenaed, the defendant must be immediately notified of an outline of the charged facts, that the defendant is entitled to appoint a defense counsel, and that when unable to personally appoint a defense counsel due to indigence or any other grounds, the defendant is entitled to request the court to appoint a defense counsel; provided, however, that if a defense counsel has been appointed for the defendant, it is sufficient to give the defendant only an outline of the charged facts.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "If the accused is subpoenaed, the accused must be immediately notified of an outline of the charged facts, that the accused is entitled to appoint a defense counsel, and that when unable to personally appoint a defense counsel due to indigence or any other grounds, the accused is entitled to request the court to appoint a defense counsel; provided, however, that if a defense counsel has been appointed for the accused, it is sufficient to give the accused only an outline of the charged facts." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

  **第二項**  前項の規定により弁護人を選任することができる旨を告げるに当たつては、弁護士、弁護士法人（弁護士・外国法事務弁護士共同法人を含む。以下同じ。）又は弁護士会を指定して弁護人の選任を申し出ることができる旨及びその申出先を教示しなければならない。
  <sup>art-76/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-76/par-2</sup>
  When informing the defendant that the defendant is entitled to appoint a defense counsel pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the court must inform the defendant that the defendant may make a request for appointment of a defense counsel specifying an attorney, a legal professional corporation (including a joint corporation of attorneys and registered foreign lawyers; the same applies hereinafter) or a bar association, and of the person to which the request must be made.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第三項**  第一項の告知及び前項の教示は、合議体の構成員又は裁判所書記官にこれをさせることができる。
  <sup>art-76/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-76/par-3</sup>
  A judge of a panel or a court clerk may be commissioned to give notification under paragraph (1) and information under the preceding paragraph.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第四項**  第六十六条第四項の規定により勾引状を発した場合には、第一項の告知及び第二項の教示は、その勾引状を発した裁判官がこれをしなければならない。ただし、裁判所書記官にその告知及び教示をさせることができる。
  <sup>art-76/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-76/par-4</sup>
  If a subpoena has been issued pursuant to the provisions of Article 66, paragraph (4), notification under paragraph (1) and information under paragraph (2) must be given by the judge who issued the subpoena; provided, however, that the judge may commission a court clerk to give the notification and information.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

### 第七十七条
<sup>art-77 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-77</sup>

  **第一項**  被告人を勾留するには、被告人に対し、弁護人を選任することができる旨及び貧困その他の事由により自ら弁護人を選任することができないときは弁護人の選任を請求することができる旨を告げなければならない。ただし、被告人に弁護人があるときは、この限りでない。
  <sup>art-77/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-77/par-1</sup>
  If the defendant is to be detained, the defendant must be notified that the defendant is entitled to appoint a defense counsel, and that when unable to personally appoint a defense counsel due to indigence or any other grounds, the defendant is entitled to request the court to appoint a defense counsel; provided, however, that this does not apply if a defense counsel has been appointed for the defendant.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "If the accused is to be detained, the accused must be immediately notified that the accused is entitled to appoint a defense counsel, and that when unable to personally appoint a defense counsel due to indigence or any other grounds, the accused is entitled to request the court to appoint a defense counsel; provided, however, that this does not apply if a defense counsel has been appointed for the accused." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

  **第二項**  前項の規定により弁護人を選任することができる旨を告げるに当たつては、勾留された被告人は弁護士、弁護士法人又は弁護士会を指定して弁護人の選任を申し出ることができる旨及びその申出先を教示しなければならない。
  <sup>art-77/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-77/par-2</sup>
  When informing the defendant that the defendant is entitled to appoint a defense counsel pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the court must inform the defendant that the defendant may make a request for appointment of a defense counsel specifying an attorney, a legal professional corporation or a bar association, and of the person to which the request must be made.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "When informing the accused that the accused is entitled to appoint a defense counsel pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the court must inform the accused that the accused may make a request for appointment of a defense counsel specifying an attorney, a legal professional corporation or a bar association, and of the person to which the request must be made." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

  **第三項**  第六十一条第一項ただし書の場合には、被告人を勾留した後直ちに、第一項に規定する事項及び公訴事実の要旨を告げるとともに、前項に規定する事項を教示しなければならない。ただし、被告人に弁護人があるときは、公訴事実の要旨を告げれば足りる。
  <sup>art-77/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-77/par-3</sup>
  In the case of the proviso of Article 61, paragraph (1), immediately after detention of the defendant, the defendant must be notified of the matters provided in paragraph (1) and an outline of the charged facts, and also informed of the matters provided in the preceding paragraph; provided, however, that if a defense counsel has been appointed for the defendant, it is sufficient to give the defendant only the outline of the charged facts.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第四項**  前条第三項の規定は、第一項の告知、第二項の教示並びに前項の告知及び教示について準用する。
  <sup>art-77/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-77/par-4</sup>
  The provisions of paragraph (3) of the preceding Article apply mutatis mutandis to notification under paragraph (1), information under paragraph (2), and notification and information under the preceding paragraph.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第七十八条
<sup>art-78 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-78</sup>

  **第一項**  勾引又は勾留された被告人は、裁判所又は刑事施設の長若しくはその代理者に弁護士、弁護士法人又は弁護士会を指定して弁護人の選任を申し出ることができる。ただし、被告人に弁護人があるときは、この限りでない。
  <sup>art-78/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-78/par-1</sup>
  The defendant under subpoena or detention may make a request to the court, the penal institution warden or said warden's deputy for appointment of defense counsel, specifying an attorney, legal professional corporation or bar association; provided however, that this does not apply when defense counsel has been appointed for the defendant.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "The accused under subpoena or detention may make a request to the court, the penal institution warden or said warden's deputy for appointment of defense counsel, specifying an attorney, legal professional corporation or bar association; provided however, that this does not apply when defense counsel has been appointed for the accused." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

  **第二項**  前項の申出を受けた裁判所又は刑事施設の長若しくはその代理者は、直ちに被告人の指定した弁護士、弁護士法人又は弁護士会にその旨を通知しなければならない。被告人が二人以上の弁護士又は二以上の弁護士法人若しくは弁護士会を指定して前項の申出をしたときは、そのうちの一人の弁護士又は一の弁護士法人若しくは弁護士会にこれを通知すれば足りる。
  <sup>art-78/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-78/par-2</sup>
  The court, the penal institution warden or said warden's deputy requested by the defendant as prescribed in the preceding paragraph must immediately notify the attorney, legal professional corporation or bar association specified by the defendant of the request. When the defendant has specified two or more attorneys or two or more legal professional corporations or bar associations and made the request as so prescribed in the preceding paragraph, the court, the penal institution warden or said warden's deputy need only notify one of them.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "The court, the penal institution warden or said warden's deputy requested by the accused as prescribed in the preceding paragraph must immediately notify the attorney, legal professional corporation or bar association specified by the accused of the request. When the accused has specified two or more attorneys or two or more legal professional corporations or bar associations and made the request as so prescribed in the preceding paragraph, the court, the penal institution warden or said warden's deputy need only notify one of them." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

### 第七十九条
<sup>art-79 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-79</sup>

  **第一項**  被告人を勾留したときは、直ちに弁護人にその旨を通知しなければならない。被告人に弁護人がないときは、被告人の法定代理人、保佐人、配偶者、直系の親族及び兄弟姉妹のうち被告人の指定する者一人にその旨を通知しなければならない。
  <sup>art-79/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-79/par-1</sup>
  If the defendant has been detained, the defense counsel must be notified immediately. When no defense counsel has been appointed for the defendant, notification must be given to the person who has been specified by the defendant from among the legal representative, curator, spouse, lineal relatives and siblings of the defendant.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "If the accused has been detained, the defense counsel must be notified immediately. When no defense counsel has been appointed for the accused, notification must be given to the person who has been specified by the accused from among the legal representative, curator, spouse, lineal relatives and siblings of the accused." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

### 第八十条
<sup>art-80 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-80</sup>

  **第一項**  勾留されている被告人は、第三十九条第一項に規定する者以外の者と、法令の範囲内で、接見し、又は書類若しくは物の授受をすることができる。勾引状により刑事施設に留置されている被告人も、同様である。
  <sup>art-80/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-80/par-1</sup>
  The defendant under detention may, subject to relevant laws and regulations, have an interview with, or send to or receive documents or articles from persons other than those prescribed in Article 39, paragraph (1). The same applies to a defendant who is detained at a penal institution through a subpoena.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "The accused under detention may, subject to relevant laws and regulations, have an interview with, or send to or receive documents or articles from persons other than those prescribed in Article 39, paragraph (1). The same applies to an accused who is detained at a penal institution through a subpoena." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

### 第八十一条
<sup>art-81 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-81</sup>

  **第一項**  裁判所は、逃亡し又は罪証を隠滅すると疑うに足りる相当な理由があるときは、検察官の請求により又は職権で、勾留されている被告人と第三十九条第一項に規定する者以外の者との接見を禁じ、又はこれと授受すべき書類その他の物を検閲し、その授受を禁じ、若しくはこれを差し押えることができる。但し、糧食の授受を禁じ、又はこれを差し押えることはできない。
  <sup>art-81/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-81/par-1</sup>
  The court may, when there is probable cause to suspect that the defendant under detention may flee or conceal or destroy evidence, upon the request of a public prosecutor or ex officio, prohibit the defendant from having an interview with persons other than those prescribed in Article 39, paragraph (1), or censor the documents or articles sent or received by the defendant, prohibit the sending or receiving of said documents or articles, or seize said documents or articles; provided however, that the court may not prohibit the sending or receiving of food, nor seize food.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "The court may, when there is probable cause to suspect that the accused under detention may flee or conceal or destroy evidence, upon the request of a public prosecutor or ex officio, prohibit the accused from having an interview with persons other than those prescribed in Article 39, paragraph (1), or censor the documents or articles sent or received by the accused, prohibit the sending or receiving of said documents or articles, or seize said documents or articles; provided however, that the court may not prohibit the sending or receiving of food, nor seize food." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

### 第八十二条
<sup>art-82 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-82</sup>

  **第一項**  勾留されている被告人は、裁判所に勾留の理由の開示を請求することができる。
  <sup>art-82/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-82/par-1</sup>
  The defendant under detention may request the court to disclose the grounds for detention.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "The accused under detention may request the court to disclose the grounds for detention." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

  **第二項**  勾留されている被告人の弁護人、法定代理人、保佐人、配偶者、直系の親族、兄弟姉妹その他利害関係人も、前項の請求をすることができる。
  <sup>art-82/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-82/par-2</sup>
  The defense counsel, legal representative, curator, spouse, lineal relative, sibling or other interested party of the defendant under detention may also request the disclosure prescribed in the preceding paragraph.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "The defense counsel, legal representative, curator, spouse, lineal relative, sibling or other interested party of the accused under detention may also request the disclosure prescribed in the preceding paragraph." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

  **第三項**  前二項の請求は、保釈、勾留の執行停止若しくは勾留の取消があつたとき、又は勾留状の効力が消滅したときは、その効力を失う。
  <sup>art-82/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-82/par-3</sup>
  The requests prescribed in the preceding two paragraphs lose their effect when bail is granted or execution of detention is suspended or rescinded or when the detention warrant becomes ineffective.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

### 第八十三条
<sup>art-83 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-83</sup>

  **第一項**  勾留の理由の開示は、公開の法廷でこれをしなければならない。
  <sup>art-83/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-83/par-1</sup>
  Grounds for detention must be disclosed in an open court.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第二項**  法廷は、裁判官及び裁判所書記が列席してこれを開く。
  <sup>art-83/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-83/par-2</sup>
  The court is convened in the presence of a judge and a court clerk.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第三項**  被告人及びその弁護人が出頭しないときは、開廷することはできない。但し、被告人の出頭については、被告人が病気その他やむを得ない事由によつて出頭することができず且つ被告人に異議がないとき、弁護人の出頭については、被告人に異議がないときは、この限りでない。
  <sup>art-83/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-83/par-3</sup>
  The court may not be convened without the presence of the defendant and the defense counsel of the defendant; provided however, that this does not apply when the defendant cannot personally attend the court because of illness or other unavoidable reasons and has no objection, or when the defendant has no objection to defense counsel not appearing.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "The court may not be convened without the presence of the accused and the defense counsel of the accused; provided however, that this does not apply when the accused cannot personally attend the court because of illness or other unavoidable reasons and has no objection, or when the accused has no objection to defense counsel not appearing." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

### 第八十四条
<sup>art-84 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-84</sup>

  **第一項**  法廷においては、裁判長は、勾留の理由を告げなければならない。
  <sup>art-84/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-84/par-1</sup>
  The presiding judge must give the grounds for detention in court.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第二項**  検察官又は被告人及び弁護人並びにこれらの者以外の請求者は、意見を述べることができる。但し、裁判長は、相当と認めるときは、意見の陳述に代え意見を記載した書面を差し出すべきことを命ずることができる。
  <sup>art-84/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-84/par-2</sup>
  The public prosecutor, the defendant or the defense counsel, and other requesting persons may state their opinions; provided however, that the presiding judge may, when finding it appropriate, order them to submit written opinions in lieu of oral statements.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "The public prosecutor, the accused or the defense counsel, and other requesting persons may state their opinions; provided however, that the presiding judge may, when finding it appropriate, order them to submit written opinions in lieu of oral statements." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

### 第八十五条
<sup>art-85 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-85</sup>

  **第一項**  勾留の理由の開示は、合議体の構成員にこれをさせることができる。
  <sup>art-85/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-85/par-1</sup>
  A judge of a panel may be commissioned to disclose the grounds for detention.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

### 第八十六条
<sup>art-86 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-86</sup>

  **第一項**  同一の勾留について第八十二条の請求が二以上ある場合には、勾留の理由の開示は、最初の請求についてこれを行う。その他の請求は、勾留の理由の開示が終つた後、決定でこれを却下しなければならない。
  <sup>art-86/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-86/par-1</sup>
  When more than one request prescribed in Article 82 has been made with respect to the same detention, the grounds for detention are disclosed with regard to the first request. The other requests must be dismissed by a ruling after disclosure of the grounds for detention.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

### 第八十七条
<sup>art-87 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-87</sup>

  **第一項**  勾留の理由又は勾留の必要がなくなつたときは、裁判所は、検察官、勾留されている被告人若しくはその弁護人、法定代理人、保佐人、配偶者、直系の親族若しくは兄弟姉妹の請求により、又は職権で、決定を以て勾留を取り消さなければならない。
  <sup>art-87/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-87/par-1</sup>
  When the grounds for or necessity of detention no longer exist, the court must, upon the request of a public prosecutor, the defendant under detention, the defense counsel of the defendant, legal representative, curator, spouse, lineal relative or sibling or ex officio, make a ruling to rescind the detention.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "When the grounds for or necessity of detention no longer exist, the court must, upon the request of a public prosecutor, the accused under detention, the defense counsel of the accused, legal representative, curator, spouse, lineal relative or sibling or ex officio, make a ruling to rescind the detention." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

  **第二項**  第八十二条第三項の規定は、前項の請求についてこれを準用する。
  <sup>art-87/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-87/par-2</sup>
  The provisions of Article 82, paragraph (3) apply mutatis mutandis to the request prescribed in the preceding paragraph.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

### 第八十八条
<sup>art-88 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-88</sup>

  **第一項**  勾留されている被告人又はその弁護人、法定代理人、保佐人、配偶者、直系の親族若しくは兄弟姉妹は、保釈の請求をすることができる。
  <sup>art-88/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-88/par-1</sup>
  The defendant under detention or the defense counsel of the defendant, legal representative, curator, spouse, lineal relative or sibling may request bail.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "The accused under detention or the defense counsel of the accused, legal representative, curator, spouse, lineal relative or sibling may request bail." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

  **第二項**  第八十二条第三項の規定は、前項の請求についてこれを準用する。
  <sup>art-88/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-88/par-2</sup>
  The provisions of Article 82, paragraph (3) apply mutatis mutandis to the request prescribed in the preceding paragraph.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

### 第八十九条
<sup>art-89 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-89</sup>

  **第一項**  保釈の請求があつたときは、次の場合を除いては、これを許さなければならない。
  <sup>art-89/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-89/par-1</sup>
  The request for bail must be granted, except when:
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **一**  被告人が死刑又は無期若しくは短期一年以上の拘禁刑に当たる罪を犯したものであるとき。
    <sup>art-89/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-89/par-1/item-1</sup>
    the defendant has allegedly committed a crime which is punishable by the death penalty, imprisonment for life, or imprisonment whose minimum term is one year or more;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **二**  被告人が前に死刑又は無期若しくは長期十年を超える拘禁刑に当たる罪につき有罪の宣告を受けたことがあるとき。
    <sup>art-89/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-89/par-1/item-2</sup>
    the defendant was previously found guilty of a crime punishable by the death penalty, imprisonment for life, or imprisonment whose maximum term exceeds ten years;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **三**  被告人が常習として長期三年以上の拘禁刑に当たる罪を犯したものであるとき。
    <sup>art-89/par-1/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-89/par-1/item-3</sup>
    the defendant allegedly habitually committed a crime punishable by imprisonment whose maximum term was three years or more;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **四**  被告人が罪証を隠滅すると疑うに足りる相当な理由があるとき。
    <sup>art-89/par-1/item-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-89/par-1/item-4</sup>
    there is probable cause to suspect that the defendant may conceal or destroy evidence;
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "there is probable cause to suspect that the accused may conceal or destroy evidence;" — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

    **五**  被告人が、被害者その他事件の審判に必要な知識を有すると認められる者若しくはその親族の身体若しくは財産に害を加え又はこれらの者を畏怖させる行為をすると疑うに足りる相当な理由があるとき。
    <sup>art-89/par-1/item-5 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-89/par-1/item-5</sup>
    there is probable cause to suspect that the defendant may harm the body or property of the victim or any other person who is deemed to have knowledge essential to the trial of the case or the relatives of such persons or may threaten them;
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "there is probable cause to suspect that the accused may harm the body or property of the victim or any other person who is deemed to have knowledge essential to the trial of the case or the relatives of such persons or may threaten them;" — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

    **六**  被告人の氏名又は住居が分からないとき。
    <sup>art-89/par-1/item-6 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-89/par-1/item-6</sup>
    the name or residence of the defendant is unknown.
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "the name or residence of the accused is unknown." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

### 第九十条
<sup>art-90 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-90</sup>

  **第一項**  裁判所は、保釈された場合に被告人が逃亡し又は罪証を隠滅するおそれの程度のほか、身体の拘束の継続により被告人が受ける健康上、経済上、社会生活上又は防御の準備上の不利益の程度その他の事情を考慮し、適当と認めるときは、職権で保釈を許すことができる。
  <sup>art-90/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-90/par-1</sup>
  The court may, when it finds it appropriate, grant bail ex officio taking into account the extent of the risk that the defendant may flee, or conceal or destroy evidence if the defendant is bailed, as well as the extent of health or economic disadvantages or disadvantages in social life or in terms of preparation for defense to be incurred by the defendant due to continued physical restraint and other circumstances.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "The court may, when it finds it appropriate, grant bail ex officio taking into account the extent of the risk that the accused may flee, or conceal or destroy evidence if the accused is bailed, as well as the extent of health or economic disadvantages or disadvantages in social life or in terms of preparation for defense to be incurred by the accused due to continued physical restraint and other circumstances." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

### 第九十一条
<sup>art-91 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-91</sup>

  **第一項**  勾留による拘禁が不当に長くなつたときは、裁判所は、第八十八条に規定する者の請求により、又は職権で、決定を以て勾留を取り消し、又は保釈を許さなければならない。
  <sup>art-91/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-91/par-1</sup>
  When confinement through detention has been unduly long, the court must, upon the request of the person prescribed in Article 88 or ex officio, make a ruling to rescind the detention or grant bail.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第二項**  第八十二条第三項の規定は、前項の請求についてこれを準用する。
  <sup>art-91/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-91/par-2</sup>
  The provisions of Article 82, paragraph (3) apply mutatis mutandis to the request prescribed in the preceding paragraph.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

### 第九十二条
<sup>art-92 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-92</sup>

  **第一項**  裁判所は、保釈を許す決定又は保釈の請求を却下する決定をするには、検察官の意見を聴かなければならない。
  <sup>art-92/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-92/par-1</sup>
  The court must, when making a ruling to grant or dismiss bail, hear the opinion of the public prosecutor.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第二項**  検察官の請求による場合を除いて、勾留を取り消す決定をするときも、前項と同様である。但し、急速を要する場合は、この限りでない。
  <sup>art-92/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-92/par-2</sup>
  The provisions of the preceding paragraph apply when the court makes a ruling to rescind detention, except when it is so requested by a public prosecutor; provided however, that this does not apply in any case requiring urgency.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

### 第九十三条
<sup>art-93 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-93</sup>

  **第一項**  保釈を許す場合には、保証金額を定めなければならない。
  <sup>art-93/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-93/par-1</sup>
  The court must, when granting bail, set the amount of the bail bond.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第二項**  保証金額は、犯罪の性質及び情状、証拠の証明力並びに被告人の性格及び資産を考慮して、被告人の出頭を保証するに足りる相当な金額でなければならない。
  <sup>art-93/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-93/par-2</sup>
  The amount of the bail bond must be set at a sufficient level to ensure the appearance of the defendant, in consideration of the nature and circumstances of the crime, the probative value of the evidence, and the character and the property of the defendant.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "The amount of the bail bond must be set at a sufficient level to ensure the appearance of the accused, in consideration of the nature and circumstances of the crime, the probative value of the evidence, and the character and the property of the accused." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

  **第三項**  保釈を許す場合には、被告人の住居を制限し、その他適当と認める条件を付することができる。
  <sup>art-93/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-93/par-3</sup>
  When the court grants bail, it may restrict the residence of the defendant and add other appropriate conditions to the bail.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第四項**  裁判所は、前項の規定により被告人の住居を制限する場合において、必要と認めるときは、裁判所の許可を受けないでその指定する期間を超えて当該住居を離れてはならない旨の条件を付することができる。
  <sup>art-93/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-93/par-4</sup>
  When the court restricts the residence of the defendant pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, it may, if it finds it necessary, attach a condition that the defendant must not leave the residence beyond the period designated by the court without the permission of the court.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第五項**  前項の期間は、被告人の生活の状況その他の事情を考慮して指定する。
  <sup>art-93/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-93/par-5</sup>
  The period referred to in the preceding paragraph is to be designated in consideration of the living circumstances of the defendant and other circumstances.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第六項**  第四項の許可をする場合には、同項の住居を離れることを必要とする理由その他の事情を考慮して、当該住居を離れることができる期間を指定しなければならない。
  <sup>art-93/par-6 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-93/par-6</sup>
  When the permission under paragraph (4) is given, the period for which the residence referred to in that paragraph may be left must be designated in consideration of the reasons for which leaving the residence is necessary and other circumstances.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第七項**  裁判所は、必要と認めるときは、前項の期間を延長することができる。
  <sup>art-93/par-7 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-93/par-7</sup>
  The court may, if it finds it necessary, extend the period referred to in the preceding paragraph.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第八項**  裁判所は、第四項の許可を受けた被告人について、同項の住居を離れることができる期間として指定された期間の終期まで当該住居を離れる必要がなくなつたと認めるときは、当該期間を短縮することができる。
  <sup>art-93/par-8 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-93/par-8</sup>
  The court may, with regard to a defendant who has received the permission under paragraph (4), when it finds that there is no longer a need to leave the residence referred to in that paragraph until the end of the period designated as the period for which the residence may be left, shorten that period.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第九十四条
<sup>art-94 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-94</sup>

  **第一項**  保釈を許す決定は、保証金の納付があつた後でなければ、これを執行することができない。
  <sup>art-94/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-94/par-1</sup>
  A ruling to grant bail may not be executed before payment of the bail bond.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第二項**  裁判所は、保釈請求者でない者に保証金を納めることを許すことができる。
  <sup>art-94/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-94/par-2</sup>
  The court may let a person other than the person requesting bail pay the bail bond.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第三項**  裁判所は、有価証券又は裁判所の適当と認める被告人以外の者の提出した保証書（電磁的記録を含む。）をもつて保証金に代えることを許すことができる。
  <sup>art-94/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-94/par-3</sup>
  The court may permit the bail bond to be paid in securities or with a written guarantee (including an electronic or magnetic record) submitted by an appropriate person other than the defendant, in place of cash.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第九十五条
<sup>art-95 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-95</sup>

  **第一項**  裁判所は、適当と認めるときは、決定で、勾留されている被告人を親族、保護団体その他の者に委託し、又は被告人の住居を制限して、勾留の執行を停止することができる。この場合においては、適当と認める条件を付することができる。
  <sup>art-95/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-95/par-1</sup>
  The court may, when it deems it to be appropriate, entrust the defendant under detention to a relative, shelter organization or other person, or restrict the residence of the defendant, and make a ruling to suspend the execution of detention. In this case, the court may attach conditions that it deems appropriate.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第二項**  前項前段の決定をする場合には、勾留の執行停止をする期間を指定することができる。
  <sup>art-95/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-95/par-2</sup>
  When making the ruling referred to in the first sentence of the preceding paragraph, the court may designate a period for the suspension of execution of detention.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第三項**  前項の期間を指定するに当たつては、その終期を日時をもつて指定するとともに、当該日時に出頭すべき場所を指定しなければならない。
  <sup>art-95/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-95/par-3</sup>
  When designating the period referred to in the preceding paragraph, the end of the period must be designated by date and time, and the place at which to appear at that date and time must be designated.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第四項**  裁判所は、必要と認めるときは、第二項の期間を延長することができる。この場合においては、前項の規定を準用する。
  <sup>art-95/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-95/par-4</sup>
  The court may, if it finds it necessary, extend the period referred to in paragraph (2). In this case, the provisions of the preceding paragraph apply mutatis mutandis.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第五項**  裁判所は、期間を指定されて勾留の執行停止をされた被告人について、当該期間の終期として指定された日時まで勾留の執行停止を継続する必要がなくなつたと認めるときは、当該期間を短縮することができる。この場合においては、第三項の規定を準用する。
  <sup>art-95/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-95/par-5</sup>
  The court may, with regard to a defendant for whom suspension of execution of detention has been granted with a designated period, when it finds that there is no longer a need to continue the suspension of execution of detention until the date and time designated as the end of that period, shorten that period. In this case, the provisions of paragraph (3) apply mutatis mutandis.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第六項**  第九十三条第四項から第八項までの規定は、第一項前段の規定により被告人の住居を制限する場合について準用する。
  <sup>art-95/par-6 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-95/par-6</sup>
  The provisions of Article 93, paragraphs (4) through (8) apply mutatis mutandis to the case where the residence of the defendant is restricted pursuant to the provisions of the first sentence of paragraph (1).
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第九十五条の二
<sup>art-95-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-95-2</sup>

  **第一項**  期間を指定されて勾留の執行停止をされた被告人が、正当な理由がなく、当該期間の終期として指定された日時に、出頭すべき場所として指定された場所に出頭しないときは、二年以下の拘禁刑に処する。
  <sup>art-95-2/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-95-2/par-1</sup>
  A defendant for whom suspension of execution of detention has been granted with a designated period and who, without justifiable grounds, fails to appear at the place designated as the place at which to appear, at the date and time designated as the end of that period, is punished by imprisonment for not more than two years.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第九十五条の三
<sup>art-95-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-95-3</sup>

  **第一項**  裁判所の許可を受けないで指定された期間を超えて制限された住居を離れてはならない旨の条件を付されて保釈又は勾留の執行停止をされた被告人が、当該条件に係る住居を離れ、当該許可を受けないで、正当な理由がなく、当該期間を超えて当該住居に帰着しないときは、二年以下の拘禁刑に処する。
  <sup>art-95-3/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-95-3/par-1</sup>
  A defendant for whom bail or suspension of execution of detention has been granted on the condition that the defendant must not leave the restricted residence beyond the designated period without the permission of the court, and who has left the residence pertaining to that condition and, without receiving that permission and without justifiable grounds, fails to return to the residence beyond that period, is punished by imprisonment for not more than two years.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第二項**  前項の被告人が、裁判所の許可を受けて同項の住居を離れ、正当な理由がなく、当該住居を離れることができる期間として指定された期間を超えて当該住居に帰着しないときも、同項と同様とする。
  <sup>art-95-3/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-95-3/par-2</sup>
  The same applies where the defendant referred to in the preceding paragraph, having received the permission of the court, leaves the residence referred to in that paragraph and, without justifiable grounds, fails to return to the residence beyond the period designated as the period during which the defendant may leave the residence, as in that paragraph.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第九十五条の四
<sup>art-95-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-95-4</sup>

  **第一項**  裁判所は、被告人の逃亡を防止し、又は公判期日への出頭を確保するため必要があると認めるときは、保釈を許す決定又は第九十五条第一項前段の決定を受けた被告人に対し、その住居、労働又は通学の状況、身分関係その他のその変更が被告人が逃亡すると疑うに足りる相当な理由の有無の判断に影響を及ぼす生活上又は身分上の事項として裁判所の定めるものについて、次に掲げるところに従つて報告をすることを命ずることができる。
  <sup>art-95-4/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-95-4/par-1</sup>
  If the court finds it necessary in order to prevent flight by the defendant or to secure the defendant's appearance on a trial date, it may order a defendant who has received a ruling granting bail or a ruling under the first sentence of Article 95, paragraph (1) to make reports, in accordance with the following items, on such matters of life or status, a change in which affects the determination of whether there are reasonable grounds to suspect that the defendant will flee, as the court specifies, including the defendant's residence, status of employment or school attendance, and family status:
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **一**  裁判所の指定する時期に、当該時期における当該事項について報告をすること。
    <sup>art-95-4/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-95-4/par-1/item-1</sup>
    to make a report, at a time designated by the court, on the matter as of that time;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **二**  当該事項に変更が生じたときは、速やかに、その変更の内容について報告をすること。
    <sup>art-95-4/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-95-4/par-1/item-2</sup>
    when a change has arisen in the matter, to promptly make a report on the content of the change.
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第二項**  裁判所は、前項の場合において、必要と認めるときは、同項の被告人に対し、同項の規定による報告を裁判所の指定する日時及び場所に出頭してすることを命ずることができる。
  <sup>art-95-4/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-95-4/par-2</sup>
  In the case referred to in the preceding paragraph, the court may, if it finds it necessary, order the defendant referred to in that paragraph to make the report under the provisions of that paragraph by appearing at the date, time and place designated by the court.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第三項**  裁判所は、第一項の規定による報告があつたときはその旨及びその報告の内容を、同項（第一号に係る部分に限る。）の規定による報告がなかつたとき又は同項（第二号に係る部分に限る。）の規定による報告がなかつたことを知つたときはその旨及びその状況を、それぞれ速やかに検察官に通知しなければならない。
  <sup>art-95-4/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-95-4/par-3</sup>
  The court must promptly notify a public prosecutor, respectively, of the fact and the content of a report when a report has been made under the provisions of paragraph (1), and of the fact and the circumstances when no report has been made under the provisions of that paragraph (limited to the portion pertaining to item (i)) or when it has learned that no report was made under the provisions of that paragraph (limited to the portion pertaining to item (ii)).
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第九十六条
<sup>art-96 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-96</sup>

  **第一項**  裁判所は、次の各号のいずれかに該当する場合には、検察官の請求により、又は職権で、決定で、保釈又は勾留の執行停止を取り消すことができる。
  <sup>art-96/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-96/par-1</sup>
  The court may, upon the request of a public prosecutor or ex officio, make a ruling to rescind the bail or suspension of the execution of detention when any of the following items applies:
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **一**  被告人が、召喚を受け正当な理由がなく出頭しないとき。
    <sup>art-96/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-96/par-1/item-1</sup>
    the defendant has been summoned but does not appear without a justifiable reason;
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "the accused has been summoned but does not appear without a justifiable reason;" — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

    **二**  被告人が逃亡し又は逃亡すると疑うに足りる相当な理由があるとき。
    <sup>art-96/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-96/par-1/item-2</sup>
    the defendant has fled or there is probable cause to suspect that the defendant may flee;
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "the accused has fled or there is probable cause to suspect that the accused may flee;" — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

    **三**  被告人が罪証を隠滅し又は罪証を隠滅すると疑うに足りる相当な理由があるとき。
    <sup>art-96/par-1/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-96/par-1/item-3</sup>
    the defendant has concealed or destroyed evidence or there is probable cause to suspect that the defendant may conceal or destroy evidence;
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "the accused has concealed or destroyed evidence or there is probable cause to suspect that the accused may conceal or destroy evidence;" — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

    **四**  被告人が、被害者その他事件の審判に必要な知識を有すると認められる者若しくはその親族の身体若しくは財産に害を加え若しくは加えようとし、又はこれらの者を畏怖させる行為をしたとき。
    <sup>art-96/par-1/item-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-96/par-1/item-4</sup>
    the defendant has harmed or tried to harm the body or property of the victim, any other person who is deemed to have knowledge essential to the trial of the case or the relatives of such persons or has threatened them;
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "the accused has harmed or tried to harm the body or property of the victim, any other person who is deemed to have knowledge essential to the trial of the case or the relatives of such persons or has threatened them; or" — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

    **五**  被告人が、正当な理由がなく前条第一項の規定による報告をせず、又は虚偽の報告をしたとき。
    <sup>art-96/par-1/item-5 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-96/par-1/item-5</sup>
    the defendant fails, without justifiable grounds, to make the report under Article 95-4, paragraph (1), or makes a false report;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **六**  被告人が住居の制限その他裁判所の定めた条件に違反したとき。
    <sup>art-96/par-1/item-6 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-96/par-1/item-6</sup>
    the defendant has violated the conditions set by the court such as restrictions on the place of residence.
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "the accused has violated the conditions set by the court such as restrictions on the place of residence." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

  **第二項**  前項の規定により保釈を取り消す場合には、裁判所は、決定で、保証金の全部又は一部を没取することができる。
  <sup>art-96/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-96/par-2</sup>
  If bail is rescinded pursuant to the preceding paragraph, the court may make a ruling to sequester the whole or part of the bail bond.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第三項**  保釈を取り消された者が、第九十八条の二の規定による命令を受け正当な理由がなく出頭しないとき、又は逃亡したときも、前項と同様とする。
  <sup>art-96/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-96/par-3</sup>
  The same applies as in the preceding paragraph if a person whose bail has been rescinded, after receiving an order under Article 98-2, fails to appear without justifiable grounds, or flees.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第四項**  拘禁刑以上の刑に処する判決（拘禁刑の全部の執行猶予の言渡しをしないものに限る。以下同じ。）の宣告を受けた後、保釈又は勾留の執行停止をされている被告人が逃亡したときは、裁判所は、検察官の請求により、又は職権で、決定で、保釈又は勾留の執行停止を取り消さなければならない。
  <sup>art-96/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-96/par-4</sup>
  If, after the pronouncement of a judgment imposing a sentence of imprisonment or a heavier sentence (limited to a judgment that does not render a suspended sentence for the whole of the imprisonment; the same applies hereinafter), a defendant who is on bail or whose execution of detention has been suspended flees, the court must, upon the request of a public prosecutor or on its own authority, rescind bail or the suspension of execution of detention by ruling.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第五項**  前項の規定により保釈を取り消す場合には、裁判所は、決定で、保証金の全部又は一部を没取しなければならない。
  <sup>art-96/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-96/par-5</sup>
  If bail is rescinded pursuant to the preceding paragraph, the court must make a ruling to sequester the whole or part of the bail bond.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第六項**  保釈を取り消された者が、第九十八条の二の規定による命令を受け正当な理由がなく出頭しない場合又は逃亡した場合において、その者が拘禁刑以上の刑に処する判決の宣告を受けた者であるときは、裁判所は、決定で、保証金の全部又は一部を没取しなければならない。ただし、第四項の規定により保釈を取り消された者が逃亡したときは、この限りでない。
  <sup>art-96/par-6 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-96/par-6</sup>
  If a person whose bail has been rescinded, after receiving an order under Article 98-2, fails to appear without justifiable grounds or flees, and that person is one who has received the pronouncement of a judgment imposing a sentence of imprisonment or a heavier sentence, the court must make a ruling to sequester the whole or part of the bail bond; provided, however, that this does not apply when a person whose bail has been rescinded pursuant to paragraph (4) flees.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第七項**  保釈された者が、拘禁刑以上の刑に処する判決又は拘留に処する判決の宣告を受けた後、第三百四十三条の二（第四百四条（第四百十四条において準用する場合を含む。第九十八条の十七第一項第二号及び第四号において同じ。）において準用する場合を含む。）の規定による命令を受け正当な理由がなく出頭しないとき又は逃亡したとき（保釈されている場合及び保釈を取り消された後、逃亡した場合を除く。）は検察官の請求により又は職権で、刑の執行のため呼出しを受け正当な理由がなく出頭しないときは検察官の請求により、決定で、保証金の全部又は一部を没取しなければならない。
  <sup>art-96/par-7 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-96/par-7</sup>
  If a person granted bail, after receiving the pronouncement of a judgment imposing a sentence of imprisonment or a heavier sentence or a judgment imposing penal detention, fails to appear without justifiable grounds after receiving an order under Article 343-2 (including as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 404 (including as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 414; the same applies in Article 98-17, paragraph (1), items (ii) and (iv))) or flees (excluding a case where the person is on bail and a case where the person flees after bail has been rescinded), the court must, upon the request of a public prosecutor or on its own authority, and if the person is summoned for the execution of a sentence and fails to appear without justifiable grounds, upon the request of a public prosecutor, make a ruling to sequester the whole or part of the bail bond.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第九十七条
<sup>art-97 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-97</sup>

  **第一項**  上訴の提起期間内の事件でまだ上訴の提起がないものについて、勾留の期間を更新し、勾留を取り消し、又は保釈若しくは勾留の執行停止をし、若しくはこれを取り消すべき場合には、原裁判所が、その決定をしなければならない。
  <sup>art-97/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-97/par-1</sup>
  With respect to cases where the time limit for filing an appeal has not yet expired and an appeal has not yet been filed, rulings to renew the period of detention, rescind the detention, bail the defendant, suspend the execution of detention, or rescind the bail or the suspension of execution of detention must be made by the original court.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "With respect to cases where the time limit for filing an appeal has not yet expired and an appeal has not yet been filed, rulings to renew the period of detention, rescind the detention, bail the accused, suspend the execution of detention, or rescind the bail or the suspension of execution of detention must be made by the original court." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3739/tb</sup>

  **第二項**  上訴中の事件で訴訟記録が上訴裁判所に到達していないものについて前項の決定をすべき裁判所は、裁判所の規則の定めるところによる。
  <sup>art-97/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-97/par-2</sup>
  With respect to cases where an appeal has been filed but the case records have not arrived at the appellate court, the court that is to make a ruling in the preceding paragraph is as provided by the Rules of Court.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第三項**  前二項の規定は、勾留の理由の開示をすべき場合にこれを準用する。
  <sup>art-97/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-97/par-3</sup>
  The provisions of the preceding two paragraphs apply mutatis mutandis to the disclosure of the grounds for detention.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

### 第九十八条
<sup>art-98 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98</sup>

  **第一項**  保釈若しくは勾留の執行停止を取り消す決定があつたとき、又は勾留の執行停止の期間が満了したときは、検察事務官、司法警察職員又は刑事施設職員は、検察官の指揮により、被告人に対し、勾留状について第一号に掲げる措置をとるとともに、保釈若しくは勾留の執行停止を取り消す決定又は期間を指定した勾留の執行停止の決定について第二号に掲げる措置をとつた上、これを刑事施設に収容しなければならない。
  <sup>art-98/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98/par-1</sup>
  If a ruling to rescind bail or the suspension of execution of detention has been made, or if the term of suspension of detention has expired, a public prosecutor's assistant officer, judicial police official or an official of the penal institution must, under the direction of a public prosecutor, take, with respect to the defendant, the measure set forth in item (i) for the detention warrant and the measure set forth in item (ii) for the ruling rescinding bail or the suspension of execution of detention or the ruling on suspension for a designated term of execution of detention, and then commit the defendant in a penal institution.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **一**  勾留状が書面である場合にあつては、その謄本を示し、勾留状が電磁的記録である場合にあつては、裁判所の規則の定めるところにより、勾留状に記録された事項及び第六十四条第二項（第二号に係る部分に限る。）の規定による措置に係る裁判長又は受命裁判官の氏名を電子計算機の映像面、書面その他のものに表示して示すこと。
    <sup>art-98/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98/par-1/item-1</sup>
    Where the detention warrant is in writing, showing a transcript of it, and where the detention warrant is an electronic or magnetic record, showing, as prescribed by the Rules of Court, the matters recorded in the detention warrant and the name of the presiding judge or the commissioned judge pertaining to the measure under Article 64, paragraph (2) (limited to the portion pertaining to item (ii)), by displaying them on the screen of a computer, on paper or on anything else;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **二**  当該決定が書面である場合にあつては、その謄本を示し、当該決定が電磁的記録である場合にあつては、裁判所の規則の定めるところにより、当該決定に記録された事項を電子計算機の映像面、書面その他のものに表示して示すこと。
    <sup>art-98/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98/par-1/item-2</sup>
    where the ruling is a document, showing a certified copy of it, and where the ruling is an electronic or magnetic record, pursuant to the Rules of Court, displaying the particulars recorded in the ruling on the screen of a computer, in a document or on something else and showing them.
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第二項**  前項各号に掲げる措置をとることができない場合において、急速を要するときは、同項の規定にかかわらず、検察官の指揮により、被告人に対し保釈若しくは勾留の執行停止が取り消された旨又は勾留の執行停止の期間が満了した旨を告げて、これを刑事施設に収容することができる。この場合においては、できる限り速やかに、同項各号に掲げる措置をとらなければならない。
  <sup>art-98/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98/par-2</sup>
  When said officer or official is unable to take the measures set forth in the items of the preceding paragraph and in cases requiring urgency, said person may, notwithstanding the preceding paragraph and under the direction of a public prosecutor, commit the defendant in a penal institution after notifying the defendant that the ruling to grant bail or to suspend the execution of detention has been rescinded, or that the term of suspension of execution of detention has expired. In this case, the measures set forth in the items of that paragraph must be taken as promptly as possible.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第三項**  第七十一条の規定は、前二項の規定による収容について準用する。
  <sup>art-98/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98/par-3</sup>
  The provisions of Article 71 apply mutatis mutandis to the commitment in the preceding two paragraphs.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第九十八条の二
<sup>art-98-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-2</sup>

  **第一項**  検察官は、保釈又は勾留の執行停止を取り消す決定があつた場合において、被告人が刑事施設に収容されていないときは、被告人に対し、指定する日時及び場所に出頭することを命ずることができる。
  <sup>art-98-2/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-2/par-1</sup>
  If a ruling to rescind bail or the suspension of execution of detention has been made and the defendant is not confined in a penal institution, a public prosecutor may order the defendant to appear at the date, time and place that the prosecutor designates.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第九十八条の三
<sup>art-98-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-3</sup>

  **第一項**  保釈又は勾留の執行停止を取り消され、検察官から出頭を命ぜられた被告人が、正当な理由がなく、指定された日時及び場所に出頭しないときは、二年以下の拘禁刑に処する。
  <sup>art-98-3/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-3/par-1</sup>
  If a defendant whose bail or suspension of execution of detention has been rescinded and who has been ordered by a public prosecutor to appear fails, without justifiable grounds, to appear at the designated date, time and place, the defendant is punished by imprisonment for not more than two years.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第九十八条の四
<sup>art-98-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-4</sup>

  **第一項**  裁判所は、保釈を許し、又は勾留の執行停止をする場合において、必要と認めるときは、適当と認める者を、その同意を得て監督者として選任することができる。
  <sup>art-98-4/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-4/par-1</sup>
  The court may, when granting bail or suspending execution of detention, if it finds it necessary, appoint a person it finds appropriate as a supervisor with that person's consent.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第二項**  裁判所は、前項の同意を得るに当たつては、あらかじめ、監督者として選任する者に対し、次項及び第四項に規定する監督者の責務並びに第九十八条の八第二項、第九十八条の十一及び第九十八条の十八第三項の規定による監督保証金の没取の制度を理解させるために必要な事項を説明しなければならない。
  <sup>art-98-4/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-4/par-2</sup>
  In obtaining the consent under the preceding paragraph, the court must explain in advance to the person to be appointed as a supervisor the matters necessary for understanding the duties of a supervisor prescribed in the following paragraph and paragraph (4) and the system of sequestration of supervision bonds under Article 98-8, paragraph (2), Article 98-11 and Article 98-18, paragraph (3).
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第三項**  監督者は、被告人の逃亡を防止し、及び公判期日への出頭を確保するために必要な監督をするものとする。
  <sup>art-98-4/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-4/par-3</sup>
  A supervisor is to provide the supervision necessary to prevent the defendant from fleeing and to secure the defendant's appearance on trial dates.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第四項**  裁判所は、監督者に対し、次の各号に掲げる事項のいずれか又は全てを命ずるものとする。
  <sup>art-98-4/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-4/par-4</sup>
  The court is to order a supervisor to do any or all of the matters set forth in the following items.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **一**  被告人が召喚を受けたときその他この法律又は他の法律の規定により被告人が出頭しなければならないときは、その出頭すべき日時及び場所に、被告人と共に出頭すること。
    <sup>art-98-4/par-4/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-4/par-4/item-1</sup>
    when the defendant is summoned, or otherwise is required to appear pursuant to the provisions of this Code or other laws, to appear together with the defendant at the date, time and place at which the defendant is to appear;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **二**  被告人の住居、労働又は通学の状況、身分関係その他のその変更が被告人が逃亡すると疑うに足りる相当な理由の有無の判断に影響を及ぼす生活上又は身分上の事項として裁判所の定めるものについて、次に掲げるところに従つて報告をすること。
    <sup>art-98-4/par-4/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-4/par-4/item-2</sup>
    to report, in accordance with the following, on matters concerning the defendant's residence, status of employment or school attendance, personal status or other matters of daily life or personal status that the court specifies as ones whose change affects the determination of whether there are reasonable grounds to suspect that the defendant will flee:
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

      **イ**  裁判所の指定する時期に、当該時期における当該事項について報告をすること。
      <sup>art-98-4/par-4/item-2/sub-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-4/par-4/item-2/sub-1</sup>
      to report, at the time designated by the court, on the matter as of that time;
      <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

      **ロ**  当該事項に変更が生じたときは、速やかに、その変更の内容について報告をすること。
      <sup>art-98-4/par-4/item-2/sub-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-4/par-4/item-2/sub-2</sup>
      when a change occurs in the matter, to report promptly on the content of the change.
      <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第九十八条の五
<sup>art-98-5 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-5</sup>

  **第一項**  監督者を選任する場合には、監督保証金額を定めなければならない。
  <sup>art-98-5/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-5/par-1</sup>
  When a supervisor is appointed, the amount of the supervision bond must be fixed.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第二項**  監督保証金額は、監督者として選任する者の資産及び被告人との関係その他の事情を考慮して、前条第四項の規定により命ずる事項及び被告人の出頭を保証するに足りる相当な金額でなければならない。
  <sup>art-98-5/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-5/par-2</sup>
  The amount of the supervision bond must be a reasonable amount sufficient to guarantee the matters ordered pursuant to paragraph (4) of the preceding Article and the defendant's appearance, taking into consideration the assets of the person to be appointed as a supervisor, the person's relationship with the defendant and other circumstances.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第九十八条の六
<sup>art-98-6 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-6</sup>

  **第一項**  監督者を選任した場合には、保釈を許す決定は、第九十四条第一項の規定にかかわらず、保証金及び監督保証金の納付があつた後でなければ、執行することができない。
  <sup>art-98-6/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-6/par-1</sup>
  When a supervisor has been appointed, a ruling to grant bail may not be executed, notwithstanding Article 94, paragraph (1), until after the bail bond and the supervision bond have been paid.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第二項**  監督者を選任した場合には、第九十五条第一項前段の決定は、監督保証金の納付があつた後でなければ、執行することができない。
  <sup>art-98-6/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-6/par-2</sup>
  When a supervisor has been appointed, a ruling under the first sentence of Article 95, paragraph (1) may not be executed until after the supervision bond has been paid.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第三項**  第九十四条第二項及び第三項の規定は、監督保証金の納付について準用する。この場合において、同条第二項中「保釈請求者でない者」とあるのは「監督者でない者（被告人を除く。）」と、同条第三項中「被告人」とあるのは「被告人及び監督者」と読み替えるものとする。
  <sup>art-98-6/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-6/par-3</sup>
  The provisions of Article 94, paragraphs (2) and (3) apply mutatis mutandis to the payment of the supervision bond. In this case, the phrase "a person other than the person requesting bail" in paragraph (2) of that Article is deemed to be replaced with "a person other than the supervisor (excluding the defendant)", and the phrase "the defendant" in paragraph (3) of that Article is deemed to be replaced with "the defendant and the supervisor".
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第九十八条の七
<sup>art-98-7 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-7</sup>

  **第一項**  裁判所は、監督者を選任した場合において、被告人の召喚がされたときその他この法律又は他の法律の規定により被告人が指定の日時及び場所に出頭しなければならないこととされたときは、速やかに、監督者に対し、その旨並びに当該日時及び場所を通知しなければならない。
  <sup>art-98-7/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-7/par-1</sup>
  When the court has appointed a supervisor, if the defendant is summoned or is otherwise required, pursuant to the provisions of this Code or other laws, to appear at a designated date, time and place, the court must promptly notify the supervisor of that fact and of that date, time and place.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第二項**  裁判所は、第九十八条の四第四項（第一号に係る部分に限る。）の規定による出頭があつたときはその旨を、同項（第二号に係る部分に限る。）の規定による報告があつたときはその旨及びその報告の内容を、同項（第一号に係る部分に限る。）の規定による出頭若しくは同項（第二号イに係る部分に限る。）の規定による報告がなかつたとき又は同項（第二号ロに係る部分に限る。）の規定による報告がなかつたことを知つたときはその旨及びその状況を、それぞれ速やかに検察官に通知しなければならない。
  <sup>art-98-7/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-7/par-2</sup>
  The court must promptly notify the public prosecutor, in each case, of the fact where an appearance has been made pursuant to Article 98-4, paragraph (4) (limited to the part pertaining to item (i)); of the fact and the content of the report where a report has been made pursuant to that paragraph (limited to the part pertaining to item (ii)); and of the fact and the circumstances where there has been no appearance pursuant to that paragraph (limited to the part pertaining to item (i)) or no report pursuant to that paragraph (limited to the part pertaining to item (ii), (a)), or where it has learned that there has been no report pursuant to that paragraph (limited to the part pertaining to item (ii), (b)).
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第九十八条の八
<sup>art-98-8 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-8</sup>

  **第一項**  裁判所は、次の各号のいずれかに該当すると認めるときは、検察官の請求により、又は職権で、監督者を解任することができる。
  <sup>art-98-8/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-8/par-1</sup>
  The court may, upon the request of a public prosecutor or on its own authority, dismiss a supervisor if it finds that any of the following items applies.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **一**  監督者が、正当な理由がなく、第九十八条の四第四項の規定による命令に違反したとき。
    <sup>art-98-8/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-8/par-1/item-1</sup>
    the supervisor has, without justifiable grounds, violated an order under Article 98-4, paragraph (4);
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **二**  心身の故障その他の事由により、監督者が第九十八条の四第四項の規定により命ぜられた事項をすることができない状態になつたとき。
    <sup>art-98-8/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-8/par-1/item-2</sup>
    the supervisor has become unable, due to a mental or physical disorder or any other reason, to do the matters ordered pursuant to Article 98-4, paragraph (4);
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **三**  監督者から解任の申出があつたとき。
    <sup>art-98-8/par-1/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-8/par-1/item-3</sup>
    the supervisor has requested dismissal.
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第二項**  前項（第一号に係る部分に限る。）の規定により監督者を解任する場合には、裁判所は、決定で、監督保証金の全部又は一部を没取することができる。
  <sup>art-98-8/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-8/par-2</sup>
  If a supervisor is dismissed pursuant to the preceding paragraph (limited to the part pertaining to item (i)), the court may make a ruling to sequester the whole or part of the supervision bond.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第九十八条の九
<sup>art-98-9 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-9</sup>

  **第一項**  裁判所は、監督者を解任した場合又は監督者が死亡した場合には、決定で、保釈又は勾留の執行停止を取り消さなければならない。
  <sup>art-98-9/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-9/par-1</sup>
  If the court has dismissed a supervisor or a supervisor has died, the court must rescind bail or the suspension of execution of detention by ruling.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第二項**  裁判所は、前項に規定する場合において、相当と認めるときは、次の各号に掲げる場合の区分に応じ、当該各号に定める措置をとることができる。この場合においては、同項の規定は、適用しない。
  <sup>art-98-9/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-9/par-2</sup>
  In the case prescribed in the preceding paragraph, if the court finds it appropriate, it may take the measure prescribed in each of the following items according to the category of cases set forth in that item. In this case, the provisions of that paragraph do not apply.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **一**  被告人が保釈されている場合　新たに適当と認める者を監督者として選任し、又は保証金額を増額すること。
    <sup>art-98-9/par-2/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-9/par-2/item-1</sup>
    when the defendant is on bail: to appoint a new person whom the court finds appropriate as a supervisor, or to increase the amount of the bail bond;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **二**  被告人が勾留の執行停止をされている場合　新たに適当と認める者を監督者として選任すること。
    <sup>art-98-9/par-2/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-9/par-2/item-2</sup>
    when the execution of the defendant's detention has been suspended: to appoint a new person whom the court finds appropriate as a supervisor.
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第三項**  裁判所は、前項前段の規定により監督者を選任する場合には、監督保証金を納付すべき期限を指定しなければならない。
  <sup>art-98-9/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-9/par-3</sup>
  When appointing a supervisor pursuant to the first sentence of the preceding paragraph, the court must designate the time limit for paying the supervision bond.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第四項**  裁判所は、やむを得ない事由があると認めるときは、前項の期限を延長することができる。
  <sup>art-98-9/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-9/par-4</sup>
  The court may extend the time limit under the preceding paragraph if it finds that there are unavoidable grounds.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第五項**  裁判所は、第三項の期限までに監督保証金の納付がなかつたときは、監督者を解任しなければならない。
  <sup>art-98-9/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-9/par-5</sup>
  If the supervision bond has not been paid by the time limit under paragraph (3), the court must dismiss the supervisor.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第六項**  裁判所は、第二項前段（第一号に係る部分に限る。次項において同じ。）の規定により監督者を選任する場合において、相当と認めるときは、保証金額を減額することができる。
  <sup>art-98-9/par-6 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-9/par-6</sup>
  When appointing a supervisor pursuant to the first sentence of paragraph (2) (limited to the part pertaining to item (i); the same applies in the following paragraph), the court may, if it finds it appropriate, reduce the amount of the bail bond.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第七項**  裁判所は、第二項前段の規定により保証金額を増額する場合には、増額分の保証金を納付すべき期限を指定しなければならない。この場合においては、第四項の規定を準用する。
  <sup>art-98-9/par-7 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-9/par-7</sup>
  When increasing the amount of the bail bond pursuant to the first sentence of paragraph (2), the court must designate the time limit for paying the additional portion of the bail bond. In this case, the provisions of paragraph (4) apply mutatis mutandis.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第八項**  第九十四条第二項及び第三項の規定は、前項に規定する場合における増額分の保証金の納付について準用する。この場合において、同条第二項中「保釈請求者」とあるのは、「被告人」と読み替えるものとする。
  <sup>art-98-9/par-8 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-9/par-8</sup>
  The provisions of Article 94, paragraphs (2) and (3) apply mutatis mutandis to the payment of the additional portion of the bail bond in the case prescribed in the preceding paragraph. In this case, the phrase "the person requesting bail" in paragraph (2) of that Article is deemed to be replaced with "the defendant".
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第九項**  裁判所は、第七項の期限までに増額分の保証金の納付がなかつたときは、決定で、保釈を取り消さなければならない。
  <sup>art-98-9/par-9 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-9/par-9</sup>
  If the additional portion of the bail bond has not been paid by the time limit under paragraph (7), the court must rescind bail by ruling.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第九十八条の十
<sup>art-98-10 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-10</sup>

  **第一項**  被告人は、第九十八条の八第一項第二号に該当すること又は監督者が死亡したことを知つたときは、速やかに、その旨を裁判所に届け出なければならない。
  <sup>art-98-10/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-10/par-1</sup>
  When a defendant comes to know that Article 98-8, paragraph (1), item (ii) applies or that the supervisor has died, the defendant must promptly notify the court to that effect.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第二項**  裁判所は、前項の規定による届出がなかつたときは、検察官の請求により、又は職権で、決定で、保釈又は勾留の執行停止を取り消すことができる。
  <sup>art-98-10/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-10/par-2</sup>
  If the notification under the preceding paragraph has not been made, the court may, upon the request of a public prosecutor or on its own authority, rescind bail or the suspension of execution of detention by ruling.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第三項**  前項の規定により保釈を取り消す場合には、裁判所は、決定で、保証金の全部又は一部を没取することができる。
  <sup>art-98-10/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-10/par-3</sup>
  If bail is rescinded pursuant to the preceding paragraph, the court may make a ruling to sequester the whole or part of the bail bond.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第九十八条の十一
<sup>art-98-11 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-11</sup>

  **第一項**  監督者が選任されている場合において、第九十六条第一項（第一号、第二号及び第五号（第九十五条の四第二項の規定による出頭をしなかつたことにより適用される場合に限る。）に係る部分に限る。）の規定により保釈又は勾留の執行停止を取り消すときは、裁判所は、決定で、監督保証金の全部又は一部を没取することができる。
  <sup>art-98-11/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-11/par-1</sup>
  When a supervisor has been appointed, if bail or the suspension of execution of detention is rescinded pursuant to Article 96, paragraph (1) (limited to the part pertaining to items (i) and (ii) and item (v) (limited to when it is applied due to a failure to appear pursuant to Article 95-4, paragraph (2))), the court may make a ruling to sequester the whole or part of the supervision bond.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第九十八条の十二
<sup>art-98-12 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12</sup>

  **第一項**  裁判所は、保釈を許す場合において、被告人が国外に逃亡することを防止するため、その位置及び当該位置に係る時刻を把握する必要があると認めるときは、被告人に対し、位置測定端末（人の身体に装着される電子計算機であつて、人工衛星から発射される信号その他これを補完する信号（第三項第一号において「人工衛星信号等」という。）を用いて行う当該電子計算機の位置及び当該位置に係る時刻の測定（以下「位置測定」という。）に用いられるものをいう。以下同じ。）をその身体に装着することを命ずることができる。
  <sup>art-98-12/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-1</sup>
  When granting bail, if the court finds it necessary to ascertain the defendant's position and the time pertaining to that position in order to prevent the defendant from fleeing out of the country, it may order the defendant to wear on the defendant's body a location measurement device (meaning a computer worn on a person's body that is used for the measurement of the position of that computer and the time pertaining to that position using signals emitted from artificial satellites or other signals supplementing them (referred to as "satellite signals, etc." in paragraph (3), item (i)) (hereinafter referred to as "location measurement"); the same applies hereinafter).
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第二項**  裁判所は、前項の規定による命令（以下「位置測定端末装着命令」という。）をするときは、飛行場又は港湾施設の周辺の区域その他の位置測定端末装着命令を受けた者が本邦から出国する際に立ち入ることとなる区域であつて、当該者が所在してはならない区域（以下「所在禁止区域」という。）を定めるものとする。
  <sup>art-98-12/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-2</sup>
  When making an order under the preceding paragraph (hereinafter referred to as an "order to wear a location measurement device"), the court is to specify an area in which the person who received the order to wear a location measurement device must not be located, being an area around an airport or port facilities or any other area that the person would enter when leaving Japan (hereinafter referred to as the "prohibited area").
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第三項**  位置測定端末は、次に掲げる機能及び構造を有するものでなければならない。
  <sup>art-98-12/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-3</sup>
  A location measurement device must have the following functions and structure:
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **一**  位置測定のために必要な人工衛星信号等を受信する機能
    <sup>art-98-12/par-3/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-3/item-1</sup>
    a function of receiving the satellite signals, etc. necessary for location measurement;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **二**  次に掲げる事由の発生を検知する機能
    <sup>art-98-12/par-3/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-3/item-2</sup>
    a function of detecting the occurrence of any of the following events:
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

      **イ**  位置測定端末が装着された者の身体から離れたこと。
      <sup>art-98-12/par-3/item-2/sub-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-3/item-2/sub-1</sup>
      the location measurement device has become detached from the body of the person on whom it was worn;
      <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

      **ロ**  位置測定に関して行われる信号の送受信（以下「位置測定通信」という。）であつて位置測定端末に係るものが途絶するおそれがある事由として裁判所の規則で定めるもの
      <sup>art-98-12/par-3/item-2/sub-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-3/item-2/sub-2</sup>
      an event specified by the Rules of Court as one that may cause an interruption of the transmission of signals conducted in relation to location measurement (hereinafter referred to as "location measurement communications") pertaining to the location measurement device;
      <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

      **ハ**  ロに掲げる事由がなくなつたこと。
      <sup>art-98-12/par-3/item-2/sub-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-3/item-2/sub-3</sup>
      the event set forth in (b) has ceased to exist;
      <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

      **ニ**  イからハまでに掲げるもののほか、位置測定端末を装着された者の本邦からの出国を防止し、又はその位置を把握するために位置測定端末において検知すべき事由として裁判所の規則で定めるもの
      <sup>art-98-12/par-3/item-2/sub-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-3/item-2/sub-4</sup>
      in addition to those set forth in (a) through (c), an event specified by the Rules of Court as one that the location measurement device should detect in order to prevent the person on whom the location measurement device is worn from leaving Japan or to ascertain that person's position;
      <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **三**  前号に掲げる事由の発生が検知されたときは、直ちに、かつ、自動的に、位置測定端末を装着された者に当該事由の発生を知らせるとともに、第五項の閲覧設備において当該事由の発生を確認するために必要な信号を、直接に又は次項の位置測定設備を経由して、第五項の閲覧設備に送信する機能
    <sup>art-98-12/par-3/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-3/item-3</sup>
    a function of, when the occurrence of an event set forth in the preceding item is detected, immediately and automatically notifying the person on whom the location measurement device is worn of the occurrence of that event, and transmitting the signals necessary for confirming the occurrence of that event at the viewing equipment set forth in paragraph (5) to that viewing equipment, either directly or via the location measurement equipment set forth in the following paragraph;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **四**  人の身体に装着された場合において、その全部又は一部を損壊することなく当該人の身体から取り外すことを困難とする構造
    <sup>art-98-12/par-3/item-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-3/item-4</sup>
    a structure that, when worn on a person's body, makes it difficult to remove the device from that person's body without damaging all or part of it; and
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **五**  前各号に掲げるもののほか、位置測定に関して必要な機能又は構造として裁判所の規則で定めるもの
    <sup>art-98-12/par-3/item-5 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-3/item-5</sup>
    in addition to those set forth in the preceding items, functions or structure necessary in relation to location measurement as specified by the Rules of Court.
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第四項**  位置測定においては、次に掲げる機能を有する電気通信設備であつて裁判所の規則で定めるもの（第一号及び第九十八条の十五第一項において「位置測定設備」という。）を使用するものとする。
  <sup>art-98-12/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-4</sup>
  In location measurement, telecommunications equipment that has the following functions and is specified by the Rules of Court (referred to as "location measurement equipment" in item (i) and Article 98-15, paragraph (1)) is to be used:
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **一**  次に掲げる事由の発生を検知する機能
    <sup>art-98-12/par-4/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-4/item-1</sup>
    a function of detecting the occurrence of any of the following events:
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

      **イ**  位置測定端末が所在禁止区域内に所在すること。
      <sup>art-98-12/par-4/item-1/sub-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-4/item-1/sub-1</sup>
      the location measurement device is located within the prohibited area;
      <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

      **ロ**  位置測定通信であつて位置測定設備に係るものが途絶するおそれがある事由として裁判所の規則で定めるもの
      <sup>art-98-12/par-4/item-1/sub-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-4/item-1/sub-2</sup>
      an event specified by the Rules of Court as one that may cause an interruption of location measurement communications pertaining to the location measurement equipment;
      <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

      **ハ**  ロに掲げる事由がなくなつたこと。
      <sup>art-98-12/par-4/item-1/sub-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-4/item-1/sub-3</sup>
      the event set forth in (b) has ceased to exist;
      <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

      **ニ**  イからハまでに掲げるもののほか、位置測定端末を装着された者の本邦からの出国を防止し、又はその位置を把握するために位置測定設備において検知すべき事由として裁判所の規則で定めるもの
      <sup>art-98-12/par-4/item-1/sub-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-4/item-1/sub-4</sup>
      in addition to those set forth in (a) through (c), an event specified by the Rules of Court as one that the location measurement equipment should detect in order to prevent the person on whom the location measurement device is worn from leaving Japan or to ascertain that person's position;
      <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **二**  前号に掲げる事由の発生が検知されたときは、直ちに、かつ、自動的に、位置測定端末を装着された者に当該事由の発生を知らせるとともに、次項の閲覧設備において当該事由の発生を確認するために必要な信号を同項の閲覧設備に送信する機能
    <sup>art-98-12/par-4/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-4/item-2</sup>
    a function of, when the occurrence of an event set forth in the preceding item is detected, immediately and automatically notifying the person on whom the location measurement device is worn of the occurrence of that event, and transmitting the signals necessary for confirming the occurrence of that event at the viewing equipment set forth in the following paragraph to that viewing equipment.
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第五項**  位置測定においては、裁判所が端末位置情報（位置測定により得られた位置測定端末の位置及び当該位置に係る時刻に関する情報をいう。以下同じ。）を表示して閲覧すること及び第三項第三号又は前項第二号の信号を受信することにより次に掲げる事由の発生を確認することができる機能を有する電気通信設備（以下「閲覧設備」という。）を使用するものとする。
  <sup>art-98-12/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-5</sup>
  In location measurement, telecommunications equipment (hereinafter referred to as "viewing equipment") that has the function of enabling the court to display and view device location information (meaning information on the position of the location measurement device obtained by location measurement and the time pertaining to that position; the same applies hereinafter) and to confirm the occurrence of any of the following events by receiving the signals referred to in paragraph (3), item (iii) or item (ii) of the preceding paragraph is to be used:
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **一**  第三項第二号イに掲げる事由
    <sup>art-98-12/par-5/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-5/item-1</sup>
    the event set forth in paragraph (3), item (ii), (a);
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **二**  前項第一号イに掲げる事由
    <sup>art-98-12/par-5/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-5/item-2</sup>
    the event set forth in item (i), (a) of the preceding paragraph;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **三**  第三項第二号ロ又は前項第一号ロに掲げる事由
    <sup>art-98-12/par-5/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-5/item-3</sup>
    the event set forth in paragraph (3), item (ii), (b) or item (i), (b) of the preceding paragraph;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **四**  第三項第二号ハ又は前項第一号ハに掲げる事由
    <sup>art-98-12/par-5/item-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-5/item-4</sup>
    the event set forth in paragraph (3), item (ii), (c) or item (i), (c) of the preceding paragraph;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **五**  第三項第二号ニ又は前項第一号ニに掲げる事由
    <sup>art-98-12/par-5/item-5 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-5/item-5</sup>
    the event set forth in paragraph (3), item (ii), (d) or item (i), (d) of the preceding paragraph.
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第九十八条の十三
<sup>art-98-13 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-13</sup>

  **第一項**  位置測定端末は、裁判所の指揮によつて、裁判所書記官その他の裁判所の職員が位置測定端末装着命令を受けた者の身体に装着するものとする。
  <sup>art-98-13/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-13/par-1</sup>
  A court clerk or other court staff member is to attach the location measurement device to the body of the person who received the order to wear a location measurement device, under the direction of the court.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第二項**  位置測定端末装着命令がされたときは、保釈を許す決定は、前項の規定による位置測定端末の装着をした後でなければ、執行することができない。
  <sup>art-98-13/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-13/par-2</sup>
  When an order to wear a location measurement device has been made, a ruling to grant bail may not be executed until after the location measurement device has been worn pursuant to the preceding paragraph.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第九十八条の十四
<sup>art-98-14 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-14</sup>

  **第一項**  位置測定端末装着命令を受けた者は、次に掲げる事項を遵守しなければならない。
  <sup>art-98-14/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-14/par-1</sup>
  A person who has received an order to wear a location measurement device must comply with the following matters:
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **一**  所在禁止区域内に所在しないこと。
    <sup>art-98-14/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-14/par-1/item-1</sup>
    not being located within the prohibited area;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **二**  位置測定端末を自己の身体に装着し続けること。
    <sup>art-98-14/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-14/par-1/item-2</sup>
    continuing to wear the location measurement device on the person's own body;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **三**  次に掲げる行為をしないこと。
    <sup>art-98-14/par-1/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-14/par-1/item-3</sup>
    not committing any of the following acts:
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

      **イ**  自己の身体に装着された位置測定端末を損壊する行為
      <sup>art-98-14/par-1/item-3/sub-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-14/par-1/item-3/sub-1</sup>
      an act of damaging the location measurement device worn on the person's own body;
      <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

      **ロ**  位置測定通信に障害を与える行為
      <sup>art-98-14/par-1/item-3/sub-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-14/par-1/item-3/sub-2</sup>
      an act of interfering with location measurement communications;
      <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

      **ハ**  イ及びロに掲げるもののほか、位置測定端末による位置測定端末装着命令を受けた者の位置の把握に支障を生じさせるおそれがある行為として裁判所の規則で定めるもの
      <sup>art-98-14/par-1/item-3/sub-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-14/par-1/item-3/sub-3</sup>
      in addition to those set forth in (a) and (b), an act specified by the Rules of Court as one likely to impede the ascertainment, by means of the location measurement device, of the position of the person who has received the order to wear a location measurement device;
      <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **四**  裁判所の定める方法により、位置測定端末の充電その他の位置測定端末の機能の維持に必要な管理をすること。
    <sup>art-98-14/par-1/item-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-14/par-1/item-4</sup>
    carrying out, by the method specified by the court, the management necessary to maintain the functions of the location measurement device, such as charging it;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **五**  自己の身体に装着された位置測定端末において位置測定通信のうち裁判所の規則で定めるものが行われていないことを知つたときは、遅滞なく、裁判所に対し、当該位置測定端末の損壊又は機能の障害の有無及び程度、電池の残量、自己の現在地その他の位置測定通信の回復に必要な措置を講ずるため必要な事項として裁判所の規則で定めるものを報告すること。
    <sup>art-98-14/par-1/item-5 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-14/par-1/item-5</sup>
    upon learning that location measurement communications specified by the Rules of Court are not being conducted in the location measurement device worn on the person's own body, reporting to the court without delay the matters specified by the Rules of Court as necessary for taking measures to restore location measurement communications, such as the presence or absence and extent of damage to or functional impairment of that location measurement device, the remaining battery charge, and the person's present place.
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第二項**  裁判所は、位置測定通信の回復その他の位置測定端末を用いて行う位置測定端末装着命令を受けた者の位置の把握に必要な措置を講ずるため必要があると認めるときは、当該者に対し、裁判所の指定する日時及び場所に出頭することを命ずることができる。
  <sup>art-98-14/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-14/par-2</sup>
  When the court finds it necessary in order to take measures necessary for ascertaining, by means of the location measurement device, the position of the person who has received the order to wear a location measurement device, such as restoring location measurement communications, it may order that person to appear at the date, time and place specified by the court.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第九十八条の十五
<sup>art-98-15 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-15</sup>

  **第一項**  裁判所は、やむを得ない理由により必要があると認めるときは、位置測定端末装着命令を受けた者に対し、期間を指定して、所在禁止区域内に所在することを許可することができる。この場合において、当該期間内に当該所在禁止区域内に所在することについては、前条第一項（第一号に係る部分に限る。）の規定は、適用せず、裁判所は、位置測定設備による第九十八条の十二第四項第一号イに掲げる事由の発生の検知を停止するものとする。
  <sup>art-98-15/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-15/par-1</sup>
  When the court finds it necessary for unavoidable reasons, it may permit a person who has received an order to wear a location measurement device to be located within the prohibited area, by specifying a period. In this case, with regard to being located within the prohibited area during that period, the provisions of paragraph (1) of the preceding Article (limited to the part pertaining to item (i)) do not apply, and the court is to suspend the detection, by the location measurement equipment, of the occurrence of the event set forth in Article 98-12, paragraph (4), item (i), (a).
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第二項**  前項前段の期間は、その始期及び終期を日時をもつて指定しなければならない。
  <sup>art-98-15/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-15/par-2</sup>
  The start and end of the period referred to in the first sentence of the preceding paragraph must be specified by date and time.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第三項**  裁判所は、必要と認めるときは、第一項前段の期間を延長することができる。
  <sup>art-98-15/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-15/par-3</sup>
  The court may extend the period referred to in the first sentence of paragraph (1) when it finds it necessary.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第四項**  裁判所は、第一項前段の規定による許可を受けた者について、所在禁止区域内に所在することができる期間の終期として指定された日時まで当該所在禁止区域内に所在する必要がなくなつたと認めるときは、当該期間を短縮することができる。
  <sup>art-98-15/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-15/par-4</sup>
  When the court finds, with regard to a person who has received permission under the first sentence of paragraph (1), that it has ceased to be necessary for the person to be located within the prohibited area until the date and time specified as the end of the period during which the person may be located within the prohibited area, it may shorten that period.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第五項**  第二項の規定は、前二項の規定による期間の延長又は短縮をする場合について準用する。この場合において、第二項中「始期及び終期」とあるのは、「終期」と読み替えるものとする。
  <sup>art-98-15/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-15/par-5</sup>
  The provisions of paragraph (2) apply mutatis mutandis to the extension or shortening of a period under the preceding two paragraphs. In this case, the phrase "start and end" in paragraph (2) is deemed to be replaced with "end".
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第六項**  裁判所は、やむを得ない理由により必要があると認めるときは、位置測定端末装着命令を受けた者に対し、期間を指定して、位置測定端末を自己の身体に装着しないでいることを許可することができる。
  <sup>art-98-15/par-6 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-15/par-6</sup>
  When the court finds it necessary for unavoidable reasons, it may permit a person who has received an order to wear a location measurement device not to wear the location measurement device on the person's own body, by specifying a period.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第七項**  前項の規定による許可は、当該許可を受けた者の身体から位置測定端末を取り外した後でなければ、その効力を生じない。
  <sup>art-98-15/par-7 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-15/par-7</sup>
  A permission under the preceding paragraph takes effect only after the location measurement device has been removed from the body of the person who has received the permission.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第八項**  第六項の規定による許可を受けた者の身体に装着された位置測定端末は、裁判所の指揮によつて、裁判所書記官その他の裁判所の職員が取り外すものとする。
  <sup>art-98-15/par-8 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-15/par-8</sup>
  The location measurement device worn on the body of a person who has received permission under paragraph (6) is to be removed by a court clerk or other court staff member under the direction of the court.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第九項**  前条第一項（第二号から第五号までに係る部分に限る。）の規定は、第六項の期間内は適用しない。
  <sup>art-98-15/par-9 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-15/par-9</sup>
  The provisions of paragraph (1) of the preceding Article (limited to the part pertaining to items (ii) through (v)) do not apply during the period referred to in paragraph (6).
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第十項**  第六項の期間を指定するに当たつては、その終期を日時をもつて指定するとともに、当該日時において位置測定端末を装着するために出頭すべき場所を指定しなければならない。
  <sup>art-98-15/par-10 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-15/par-10</sup>
  In specifying the period referred to in paragraph (6), the end of that period must be specified by date and time, and the place where the person is to appear in order to wear the location measurement device at that date and time must also be specified.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第十一項**  裁判所は、必要と認めるときは、第六項の期間を延長することができる。この場合においては、前項の規定を準用する。
  <sup>art-98-15/par-11 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-15/par-11</sup>
  The court may extend the period referred to in paragraph (6) when it finds it necessary. In this case, the provisions of the preceding paragraph apply mutatis mutandis.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第十二項**  裁判所は、第六項の規定による許可を受けた者について、位置測定端末を自己の身体に装着しないでいることができる期間の終期として指定された日時まで位置測定端末を自己の身体に装着しないでいる必要がなくなつたと認めるときは、当該期間を短縮することができる。この場合においては、第十項の規定を準用する。
  <sup>art-98-15/par-12 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-15/par-12</sup>
  When the court finds, with regard to a person who has received permission under paragraph (6), that it has ceased to be necessary for the person not to wear the location measurement device on the person's own body until the date and time specified as the end of the period during which the person may refrain from wearing it, it may shorten that period. In this case, the provisions of paragraph (10) apply mutatis mutandis.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第九十八条の十六
<sup>art-98-16 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-16</sup>

  **第一項**  位置測定端末を装着させる必要がなくなつたときは、裁判所は、検察官、位置測定端末装着命令を受けた者若しくは弁護人の請求により、又は職権で、決定で、位置測定端末装着命令を取り消さなければならない。この場合においては、できる限り速やかに、位置測定端末装着命令を取り消された者の身体から位置測定端末を取り外さなければならない。
  <sup>art-98-16/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-16/par-1</sup>
  When it has ceased to be necessary to have the location measurement device worn, the court must rescind the order to wear a location measurement device by ruling, upon request from the public prosecutor, the person who has received the order to wear a location measurement device or the defense counsel, or ex officio. In this case, the location measurement device must be removed, as promptly as possible, from the body of the person whose order to wear a location measurement device has been rescinded.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第二項**  前条第八項の規定は、前項後段の規定による位置測定端末の取り外しについて準用する。
  <sup>art-98-16/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-16/par-2</sup>
  The provisions of paragraph (8) of the preceding Article apply mutatis mutandis to the removal of the location measurement device under the second sentence of the preceding paragraph.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第九十八条の十七
<sup>art-98-17 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-17</sup>

  **第一項**  位置測定端末装着命令は、次に掲げる場合には、その効力を失う。
  <sup>art-98-17/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-17/par-1</sup>
  An order to wear a location measurement device loses its effect in the following cases:
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **一**  保釈が取り消された場合において、第九十八条第一項又は第二項の規定により刑事施設に収容されたとき。
    <sup>art-98-17/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-17/par-1/item-1</sup>
    when, in the case where bail has been rescinded, the person has been confined in a penal institution pursuant to Article 98, paragraph (1) or (2);
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **二**  拘禁刑以上の刑に処する判決の宣告があつた場合において、第三百四十三条第二項前段（第四百四条において準用する場合を含む。第九十八条の二十第五項第二号において同じ。）において準用する第九十八条第一項又は第二項の規定により刑事施設に収容されたとき。
    <sup>art-98-17/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-17/par-1/item-2</sup>
    when, in the case where a judgment sentencing the defendant to imprisonment or a heavier penalty has been pronounced, the person has been confined in a penal institution pursuant to Article 98, paragraph (1) or (2) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to the first sentence of Article 343, paragraph (2) (including cases where applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 404; the same applies in Article 98-20, paragraph (5), item (ii));
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **三**  拘禁刑以上の刑に処する判決又は拘留に処する判決の宣告があつた場合において、当該判決に係る刑の執行が開始されたとき。
    <sup>art-98-17/par-1/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-17/par-1/item-3</sup>
    when, in the case where a judgment sentencing the defendant to imprisonment or a heavier penalty, or a judgment sentencing the defendant to penal detention, has been pronounced, execution of the sentence under that judgment has begun;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **四**  無罪、免訴、刑の免除、刑の全部の執行猶予、公訴棄却（第三百三十八条第四号（第四百四条において準用する場合を含む。）による場合を除く。）、罰金若しくは科料の裁判又は勾留を取り消す裁判の告知があつたとき。
    <sup>art-98-17/par-1/item-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-17/par-1/item-4</sup>
    when notification has been given of a judicial decision of acquittal, dismissal by a bar to prosecution, exculpation, a wholly suspended sentence, dismissal of prosecution (except as provided in Article 338, item (iv) (including cases where applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 404)), a fine or a petty fine, or a judicial decision to rescind detention;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **五**  勾留状が効力を失つたとき（第三号の判決が確定した場合及び前号に掲げる場合を除く。）。
    <sup>art-98-17/par-1/item-5 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-17/par-1/item-5</sup>
    when the detention warrant has lost its effect (excluding the case where the judgment set forth in item (iii) has become final and binding and the case set forth in the preceding item).
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第二項**  前項の規定により位置測定端末装着命令が効力を失つたときは、できる限り速やかに、位置測定端末装着命令が効力を失つた者の身体から位置測定端末を取り外さなければならない。
  <sup>art-98-17/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-17/par-2</sup>
  When an order to wear a location measurement device has lost its effect pursuant to the preceding paragraph, the location measurement device must be removed, as promptly as possible, from the body of the person whose order to wear a location measurement device has lost its effect.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第三項**  第九十八条の十五第八項の規定は、前項の規定による位置測定端末の取り外しについて準用する。
  <sup>art-98-17/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-17/par-3</sup>
  The provisions of Article 98-15, paragraph (8) apply mutatis mutandis to the removal of the location measurement device under the preceding paragraph.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第四項**  裁判所は、前項において準用する第九十八条の十五第八項の規定にかかわらず、第二項の規定により刑事施設に収容された者の身体から位置測定端末を取り外すときは、刑事施設職員を指揮してこれをさせることができる。
  <sup>art-98-17/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-17/par-4</sup>
  Notwithstanding Article 98-15, paragraph (8) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to the preceding paragraph, when removing the location measurement device from the body of a person confined in a penal institution pursuant to paragraph (2), the court may direct an official of the penal institution to do so.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第九十八条の十八
<sup>art-98-18 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-18</sup>

  **第一項**  裁判所は、位置測定端末装着命令を受けた被告人が次の各号のいずれかに該当すると認めるときは、検察官の請求により、又は職権で、決定で、保釈を取り消すことができる。
  <sup>art-98-18/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-18/par-1</sup>
  When the court finds that a defendant who has received an order to wear a location measurement device falls under any of the following items, it may rescind bail by ruling, upon request from the public prosecutor or ex officio.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **一**  第九十八条の十五第一項前段の規定による許可を受けないで、正当な理由がなく、所在禁止区域内に所在したとき。
    <sup>art-98-18/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-18/par-1/item-1</sup>
    when the defendant has been located within the prohibited area without justifiable grounds and without permission under the first sentence of Article 98-15, paragraph (1);
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **二**  第九十八条の十五第六項の規定による許可を受けないで、正当な理由がなく、位置測定端末を自己の身体から取り外し、又は装着しなかつたとき。
    <sup>art-98-18/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-18/par-1/item-2</sup>
    when the defendant, without permission under Article 98-15, paragraph (6) and without justifiable grounds, has removed the location measurement device from the defendant's own body or has not worn it;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **三**  正当な理由がなく、第九十八条の十四第一項第三号イからハまでのいずれかに掲げる行為をしたとき。
    <sup>art-98-18/par-1/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-18/par-1/item-3</sup>
    when the defendant has, without justifiable grounds, committed any of the acts set forth in Article 98-14, paragraph (1), item (iii), (a) through (c);
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **四**  正当な理由がなく、第九十八条の十四第一項（第四号に係る部分に限る。）の規定による管理をしなかつたとき。
    <sup>art-98-18/par-1/item-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-18/par-1/item-4</sup>
    when the defendant has, without justifiable grounds, failed to carry out the management under Article 98-14, paragraph (1) (limited to the part pertaining to item (iv));
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **五**  正当な理由がなく第九十八条の十四第一項（第五号に係る部分に限る。）の規定による報告をせず、又は虚偽の報告をしたとき。
    <sup>art-98-18/par-1/item-5 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-18/par-1/item-5</sup>
    when the defendant has, without justifiable grounds, failed to make the report under Article 98-14, paragraph (1) (limited to the part pertaining to item (v)) or has made a false report;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **六**  第九十八条の十四第二項の日時及び場所を指定され、正当な理由がなく、当該日時及び場所に出頭しないとき。
    <sup>art-98-18/par-1/item-6 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-18/par-1/item-6</sup>
    when the defendant has been given the date, time and place under Article 98-14, paragraph (2) and has failed to appear at that date, time and place without justifiable grounds.
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第二項**  前項の規定により保釈を取り消す場合には、裁判所は、決定で、保証金の全部又は一部を没取することができる。
  <sup>art-98-18/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-18/par-2</sup>
  If the court rescinds bail pursuant to the preceding paragraph, it may make a ruling to sequester the whole or part of the bail bond.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第三項**  監督者が選任されている場合において、第一項（第二号（位置測定端末を自己の身体に装着しないでいることができる期間の終期として指定された日時に、当該日時において位置測定端末を装着するために出頭すべき場所として指定された場所に出頭しなかつたことにより適用される場合に限る。）及び第六号に係る部分に限る。）の規定により保釈を取り消すときは、裁判所は、決定で、監督保証金の全部又は一部を没取することができる。
  <sup>art-98-18/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-18/par-3</sup>
  Where a supervisor has been appointed, when bail is rescinded pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) (limited to the part pertaining to item (ii) (limited to where it applies by reason of failing to appear, at the date and time specified as the end of the period during which the person may refrain from wearing the location measurement device, at the place specified as the place where the person is to appear in order to wear the location measurement device at that date and time) and item (vi)), the court may make a ruling to sequester the whole or part of the supervision bond.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第九十八条の十九
<sup>art-98-19 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-19</sup>

  **第一項**  裁判所は、位置測定端末装着命令を受けた被告人について、次の各号のいずれかに該当すると認めるときは、検察官の請求により、又は職権で、当該被告人を勾引することができる。ただし、明らかに勾引の必要がないと認めるときは、この限りでない。
  <sup>art-98-19/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-19/par-1</sup>
  The court may subpoena a defendant who has received an order to wear a location measurement device, upon request from the public prosecutor or ex officio, when it finds that the defendant falls under any of the following items; provided, however, that this does not apply when it finds that there is clearly no need for a subpoena.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **一**  閲覧設備において第九十八条の十二第五項第一号又は第二号に掲げる事由の発生を確認したとき。
    <sup>art-98-19/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-19/par-1/item-1</sup>
    when the occurrence of the event set forth in Article 98-12, paragraph (5), item (i) or item (ii) has been confirmed at the viewing equipment;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **二**  閲覧設備において第九十八条の十二第五項第三号に掲げる事由の発生を確認した後、裁判所の規則で定める時間を経過するまでの間に、同項第四号に掲げる事由の発生を確認することができず、かつ、第九十八条の十四第一項（第五号に係る部分に限る。）の規定による報告がなかつたとき。
    <sup>art-98-19/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-19/par-1/item-2</sup>
    when, during the period from the confirmation at the viewing equipment of the occurrence of the event set forth in Article 98-12, paragraph (5), item (iii) until the time specified by the Rules of Court elapses, the occurrence of the event set forth in item (iv) of that paragraph cannot be confirmed and no report has been made under Article 98-14, paragraph (1) (limited to the part pertaining to item (v)).
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第九十八条の二十
<sup>art-98-20 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-20</sup>

  **第一項**  裁判所は、閲覧設備において第九十八条の十二第五項第一号から第五号までのいずれかに掲げる事由の発生を確認したときは、直ちにその旨を検察官に通知しなければならない。
  <sup>art-98-20/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-20/par-1</sup>
  When the court has confirmed at the viewing equipment the occurrence of any of the events set forth in Article 98-12, paragraph (5), items (i) through (v), it must notify the public prosecutor to that effect immediately.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第二項**  裁判所は、閲覧設備において第九十八条の十二第五項第一号から第三号まで又は第五号のいずれかに掲げる事由の発生を確認したときは、当該事由の発生に係る位置測定端末の端末位置情報を表示して閲覧することができる。ただし、同項第三号に掲げる事由の発生を確認した場合にあつては当該事由の発生を検知する前のものに限り、同項第五号に掲げる事由の発生を確認した場合にあつては当該事由ごとに裁判所の規則で定める時前のものに限る。
  <sup>art-98-20/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-20/par-2</sup>
  When the court has confirmed at the viewing equipment the occurrence of any of the events set forth in Article 98-12, paragraph (5), items (i) through (iii) or item (v), it may display and view the device location information of the location measurement device pertaining to the occurrence of that event; provided, however, that, where the occurrence of the event set forth in item (iii) of that paragraph has been confirmed, this is limited to information from before the detection of the occurrence of that event, and where the occurrence of the event set forth in item (v) of that paragraph has been confirmed, this is limited to information from before the time specified by the Rules of Court for each such event.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第三項**  検察官は、第一項の規定による通知を受けたときは、裁判所の許可を受けて、前項の規定の例により端末位置情報を表示して閲覧することができる。
  <sup>art-98-20/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-20/par-3</sup>
  When the public prosecutor has received a notice under paragraph (1), the public prosecutor may, with the permission of the court, display and view device location information in the same manner as under the preceding paragraph.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第四項**  裁判所が第六十六条第一項の規定により前条の規定による勾引を嘱託した場合においては、受託裁判官所属の裁判所の所在地を管轄する検察庁の検察官も、裁判所又は受託裁判官の許可を受けて、第二項の規定の例により端末位置情報を表示して閲覧することができる。
  <sup>art-98-20/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-20/par-4</sup>
  Where the court has requested a subpoena under the preceding Article pursuant to Article 66, paragraph (1), a public prosecutor of the public prosecutor's office that has jurisdiction over the place where the court to which the delegated judge is assigned is located may also, with the permission of the court or the delegated judge, display and view device location information in the same manner as under paragraph (2).
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第五項**  検察官、検察事務官又は司法警察職員（前項に規定する場合にあつては、受託裁判官所属の裁判所の所在地を管轄する検察庁の検察官若しくは検察事務官又は当該検察庁の所在地において職務を行うことができる司法警察職員を含む。）は、位置測定端末装着命令を受けた者について、次の各号のいずれかに該当する場合において、必要と認めるときは、裁判所（同項に規定する場合にあつては、裁判所又は受託裁判官）の許可を受けて、当該者に係る端末位置情報を表示して閲覧することができる。
  <sup>art-98-20/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-20/par-5</sup>
  A public prosecutor, public prosecutor's assistant officer or judicial police official (in the case prescribed in the preceding paragraph, including a public prosecutor or public prosecutor's assistant officer of the public prosecutor's office that has jurisdiction over the place where the court to which the delegated judge is assigned is located, or a judicial police official who can perform duties in the place where that public prosecutor's office is located) may, with regard to a person who has received an order to wear a location measurement device, when the person falls under any of the following items and it is found necessary, with the permission of the court (in the case prescribed in that paragraph, the court or the delegated judge), display and view device location information pertaining to that person.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **一**  勾引状を執行するとき。
    <sup>art-98-20/par-5/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-20/par-5/item-1</sup>
    when executing a subpoena;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **二**  第九十八条第一項又は第二項（これらの規定を第三百四十三条第二項前段において準用する場合を含む。次条第三項第二号において同じ。）の規定により刑事施設に収容するとき。
    <sup>art-98-20/par-5/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-20/par-5/item-2</sup>
    when confining a person in a penal institution pursuant to Article 98, paragraph (1) or (2) (including cases where these provisions are applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to the first sentence of Article 343, paragraph (2); the same applies in paragraph (3), item (ii) of the following Article).
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第六項**  裁判所は、位置測定端末その他の位置測定の用に供される電気通信設備の保守点検、修理その他の管理のために必要な限度において、当該位置測定端末の端末位置情報を表示して閲覧し、又は当該管理のために必要と認める者に表示させて閲覧させることができる。
  <sup>art-98-20/par-6 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-20/par-6</sup>
  The court may, to the extent necessary for the maintenance, inspection, repair and other management of the location measurement device and other telecommunications equipment used for location measurement, display and view the device location information of that location measurement device, or have a person whom it finds necessary for that management display and view it.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第九十八条の二十一
<sup>art-98-21 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-21</sup>

  **第一項**  裁判所は、自ら第九十八条の十九各号に掲げる事由を把握することが困難であるときは、あらかじめ、同条の規定による勾引に関する権限を裁判所の規則で定める裁判所の裁判官に委任することができる。この場合において、裁判所は、当該勾引に関し、適当と認める条件を付することができる。
  <sup>art-98-21/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-21/par-1</sup>
  When it is difficult for the court itself to ascertain the events set forth in the items of Article 98-19, it may entrust in advance the authority concerning a subpoena under that Article to a judge of a court specified by the Rules of Court. In this case, the court may impose conditions it finds appropriate with regard to that subpoena.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第二項**  前項の規定による委任を受けた裁判官（以下この条において「受任裁判官」という。）は、第九十八条の十九の規定による勾引に関し裁判所又は裁判長と同一の権限を有する。
  <sup>art-98-21/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-21/par-2</sup>
  A judge who has been entrusted with that authority under the preceding paragraph (hereinafter referred to as an "entrusted judge" in this Article) has the same authority as the court or the presiding judge regarding a subpoena under Article 98-19.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第三項**  次の各号に掲げる場合には、当該各号に定める者は、必要と認めるときは、受任裁判官（受任裁判官が第六十六条第一項の規定により第九十八条の十九の規定による勾引を嘱託した場合にあつては、受任裁判官又は受託裁判官）の許可を受けて、位置測定端末装着命令を受けた者に係る端末位置情報を表示して閲覧することができる。
  <sup>art-98-21/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-21/par-3</sup>
  In the cases set forth in the following items, the persons specified respectively in those items may, when they find it necessary, with the permission of the entrusted judge (or, where the entrusted judge has requested a subpoena under Article 98-19 pursuant to Article 66, paragraph (1), the entrusted judge or the delegated judge), display and view device location information pertaining to a person who has received an order to wear a location measurement device.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **一**  勾引状を執行する場合　受任裁判官所属の裁判所に対応する検察庁の検察官若しくは検察事務官、当該検察庁の所在地において職務を行うことができる司法警察職員、当該執行を指揮する検察官又は当該執行をする検察事務官若しくは司法警察職員
    <sup>art-98-21/par-3/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-21/par-3/item-1</sup>
    when executing a subpoena: a public prosecutor or public prosecutor's assistant officer of the public prosecutor's office corresponding to the court to which the entrusted judge is assigned, a judicial police official who can perform duties in the place where that public prosecutor's office is located, the public prosecutor directing that execution, or the public prosecutor's assistant officer or judicial police official carrying out that execution;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **二**  第九十八条第一項又は第二項の規定により刑事施設に収容する場合　受任裁判官所属の裁判所に対応する検察庁の検察官若しくは検察事務官、当該検察庁の所在地において職務を行うことができる司法警察職員、当該収容を指揮する検察官又は当該収容をする検察事務官若しくは司法警察職員
    <sup>art-98-21/par-3/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-21/par-3/item-2</sup>
    when confining a person in a penal institution pursuant to Article 98, paragraph (1) or (2): a public prosecutor or public prosecutor's assistant officer of the public prosecutor's office corresponding to the court to which the entrusted judge is assigned, a judicial police official who can perform duties in the place where that public prosecutor's office is located, the public prosecutor directing that confinement, or the public prosecutor's assistant officer or judicial police official carrying out that confinement.
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第四項**  受任裁判官は、前条第六項の規定による処分をすることができる。
  <sup>art-98-21/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-21/par-4</sup>
  An entrusted judge may take the disposition under paragraph (6) of the preceding Article.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第九十八条の二十二
<sup>art-98-22 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-22</sup>

  **第一項**  端末位置情報の閲覧は、第九十八条の二十第二項から第六項まで、前条第三項及び第四項並びに第四百八十九条の二の場合を除き、してはならない。
  <sup>art-98-22/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-22/par-1</sup>
  Device location information may not be viewed except in the cases of Article 98-20, paragraphs (2) through (6), paragraphs (3) and (4) of the preceding Article, and Article 489-2.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第九十八条の二十三
<sup>art-98-23 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-23</sup>

  **第一項**  裁判長は、急速を要する場合には、第九十八条の十九及び第九十八条の二十の規定による処分をし、又は合議体の構成員にこれをさせることができる。
  <sup>art-98-23/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-23/par-1</sup>
  In a case requiring urgency, the presiding judge may take the dispositions under the provisions of Article 98-19 and Article 98-20, or may have a judge who is a member of a panel do so.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第九十八条の二十四
<sup>art-98-24 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-24</sup>

  **第一項**  位置測定端末装着命令を受けた者が、次の各号のいずれかに該当するときは、一年以下の拘禁刑に処する。
  <sup>art-98-24/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-24/par-1</sup>
  If a person who has received an order to wear a location measurement device falls under any of the following items, the person is punished by imprisonment for not more than one year.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **一**  第九十八条の十五第一項前段の規定による許可を受けないで、正当な理由がなく、所在禁止区域内に所在したとき。
    <sup>art-98-24/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-24/par-1/item-1</sup>
    when the person has been located within the prohibited area without justifiable grounds and without permission under the first sentence of Article 98-15, paragraph (1);
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **二**  第九十八条の十五第六項の規定による許可を受けないで、正当な理由がなく、位置測定端末を自己の身体から取り外し、又は装着しなかつたとき。
    <sup>art-98-24/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-24/par-1/item-2</sup>
    when the person, without permission under Article 98-15, paragraph (6) and without justifiable grounds, has removed the location measurement device from the person's own body or has not worn it;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **三**  正当な理由がなく、第九十八条の十四第一項第三号イからハまでのいずれかに掲げる行為をしたとき。
    <sup>art-98-24/par-1/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-24/par-1/item-3</sup>
    when the person has, without justifiable grounds, committed any of the acts set forth in Article 98-14, paragraph (1), item (iii), (a) through (c).
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第二項**  位置測定端末装着命令を受けた者が、次の各号のいずれかに該当するときは、六月以下の拘禁刑に処する。
  <sup>art-98-24/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-24/par-2</sup>
  If a person who has received an order to wear a location measurement device falls under any of the following items, the person is punished by imprisonment for not more than six months.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **一**  正当な理由がなく第九十八条の十四第一項（第五号に係る部分に限る。）の規定による報告をせず、又は虚偽の報告をしたとき。
    <sup>art-98-24/par-2/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-24/par-2/item-1</sup>
    when the person has, without justifiable grounds, failed to make the report under Article 98-14, paragraph (1) (limited to the part pertaining to item (v)) or has made a false report;
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **二**  第九十八条の十四第二項の日時及び場所を指定され、正当な理由がなく、当該日時及び場所に出頭しないとき。
    <sup>art-98-24/par-2/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-24/par-2/item-2</sup>
    when the person has been given the date, time and place under Article 98-14, paragraph (2) and has failed to appear at that date, time and place without justifiable grounds.
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

---

## Cites
- art-60/par-2: 第八十九条第一号 → 刑事訴訟法 第八十九条第一項第一号 (Article 89, paragraph (1), item (i)), art-89/par-1/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-89/par-1/item-1
- art-60/par-2: 第三号 → 刑事訴訟法 第八十九条第一項第三号 (Article 89, paragraph (1), item (iii)), art-89/par-1/item-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-89/par-1/item-3
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- art-60/par-2: 第六号 → 刑事訴訟法 第八十九条第一項第六号 (Article 89, paragraph (1), item (vi)), art-89/par-1/item-6 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-89/par-1/item-6
- art-60/par-3: 第一項 → 刑事訴訟法 第六十条第一項 (Article 60, paragraph (1)), art-60/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-60/par-1
- art-61/par-2: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第六十一条第一項 (Article 61, paragraph (1)), art-61/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-61/par-1
- art-64/par-1/item-2: 第七十条第二項 → 刑事訴訟法 第七十条第二項 (Article 70, paragraph (2)), art-70/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-70/par-2
- art-66/par-5: 第六十四条 → 刑事訴訟法 第六十四条 (Article 64), art-64 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-64
- art-66/par-5: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第六十六条第四項 (Article 66, paragraph (4)), art-66/par-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-66/par-4
- art-67/par-1: 前条 → 刑事訴訟法 第六十六条 (Article 66), art-66 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-66
- art-67/par-3: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第六十七条第二項 (Article 67, paragraph (2)), art-67/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-67/par-2
- art-67/par-3: 第五十九条 → 刑事訴訟法 第五十九条 (Article 59), art-59 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-59
- art-68/par-1: 第五十九条 → 刑事訴訟法 第五十九条 (Article 59), art-59 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-59
- art-69/par-1: 第五十七条乃至第六十二条 → 刑事訴訟法 第五十七条 (Article 57), art-57 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-57
- art-69/par-1: 第五十七条乃至第六十二条 → 刑事訴訟法 第五十八条 (Article 58), art-58 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-58
- art-69/par-1: 第五十七条乃至第六十二条 → 刑事訴訟法 第五十九条 (Article 59), art-59 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-59
- art-69/par-1: 第五十七条乃至第六十二条 → 刑事訴訟法 第六十条 (Article 60), art-60 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-60
- art-69/par-1: 第五十七条乃至第六十二条 → 刑事訴訟法 第六十一条 (Article 61), art-61 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-61
- art-69/par-1: 第五十七条乃至第六十二条 → 刑事訴訟法 第六十二条 (Article 62), art-62 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-62
- art-69/par-1: 第六十五条 → 刑事訴訟法 第六十五条 (Article 65), art-65 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-65
- art-69/par-1: 第六十六条 → 刑事訴訟法 第六十六条 (Article 66), art-66 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-66
- art-69/par-1: 前条 → 刑事訴訟法 第六十八条 (Article 68), art-68 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-68
- art-73/par-1: 第六十六条第四項 → 刑事訴訟法 第六十六条第四項 (Article 66, paragraph (4)), art-66/par-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-66/par-4
- art-73/par-1/item-2: 第六十四条第二項 → 刑事訴訟法 第六十四条第二項 (Article 64, paragraph (2)), art-64/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-64/par-2
- art-73/par-1/item-2: 第二号 → 刑事訴訟法 第六十四条第二項第二号 (Article 64, paragraph (2), item (ii)), art-64/par-2/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-64/par-2/item-2
- art-73/par-2/item-2: 第六十四条第二項 → 刑事訴訟法 第六十四条第二項 (Article 64, paragraph (2)), art-64/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-64/par-2
- art-73/par-2/item-2: 第二号 → 刑事訴訟法 第六十四条第二項第二号 (Article 64, paragraph (2), item (ii)), art-64/par-2/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-64/par-2/item-2
- art-73/par-3: 第一項 → 刑事訴訟法 第七十三条第一項 (Article 73, paragraph (1)), art-73/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-73/par-1
- art-73/par-3: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第七十三条第二項 (Article 73, paragraph (2)), art-73/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-73/par-2
- art-76/par-2: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第七十六条第一項 (Article 76, paragraph (1)), art-76/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-76/par-1
- art-76/par-3: 第一項 → 刑事訴訟法 第七十六条第一項 (Article 76, paragraph (1)), art-76/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-76/par-1
- art-76/par-3: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第七十六条第二項 (Article 76, paragraph (2)), art-76/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-76/par-2
- art-76/par-4: 第六十六条第四項 → 刑事訴訟法 第六十六条第四項 (Article 66, paragraph (4)), art-66/par-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-66/par-4
- art-76/par-4: 第一項 → 刑事訴訟法 第七十六条第一項 (Article 76, paragraph (1)), art-76/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-76/par-1
- art-76/par-4: 第二項 → 刑事訴訟法 第七十六条第二項 (Article 76, paragraph (2)), art-76/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-76/par-2
- art-77/par-2: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第七十七条第一項 (Article 77, paragraph (1)), art-77/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-77/par-1
- art-77/par-3: 第六十一条第一項 → 刑事訴訟法 第六十一条第一項 (Article 61, paragraph (1)), art-61/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-61/par-1
- art-77/par-3: 第一項 → 刑事訴訟法 第七十七条第一項 (Article 77, paragraph (1)), art-77/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-77/par-1
- art-77/par-3: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第七十七条第二項 (Article 77, paragraph (2)), art-77/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-77/par-2
- art-77/par-4: 前条第三項 → 刑事訴訟法 第七十六条第三項 (Article 76, paragraph (3)), art-76/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-76/par-3
- art-77/par-4: 第一項 → 刑事訴訟法 第七十七条第一項 (Article 77, paragraph (1)), art-77/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-77/par-1
- art-77/par-4: 第二項 → 刑事訴訟法 第七十七条第二項 (Article 77, paragraph (2)), art-77/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-77/par-2
- art-77/par-4: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第七十七条第三項 (Article 77, paragraph (3)), art-77/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-77/par-3
- art-78/par-2: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第七十八条第一項 (Article 78, paragraph (1)), art-78/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-78/par-1
- art-80/par-1: 第三十九条第一項 → 刑事訴訟法 第三十九条第一項 (Article 39, paragraph (1)), art-39/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-4/from-art-38-2#art-39/par-1
- art-81/par-1: 第三十九条第一項 → 刑事訴訟法 第三十九条第一項 (Article 39, paragraph (1)), art-39/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-4/from-art-38-2#art-39/par-1
- art-82/par-2: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第八十二条第一項 (Article 82, paragraph (1)), art-82/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-82/par-1
- art-82/par-3: 前二項 → 刑事訴訟法 第八十二条第一項 (Article 82, paragraph (1)), art-82/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-82/par-1
- art-82/par-3: 前二項 → 刑事訴訟法 第八十二条第二項 (Article 82, paragraph (2)), art-82/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-82/par-2
- art-86/par-1: 第八十二条 → 刑事訴訟法 第八十二条 (Article 82), art-82 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-82
- art-87/par-2: 第八十二条第三項 → 刑事訴訟法 第八十二条第三項 (Article 82, paragraph (3)), art-82/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-82/par-3
- art-87/par-2: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第八十七条第一項 (Article 87, paragraph (1)), art-87/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-87/par-1
- art-88/par-2: 第八十二条第三項 → 刑事訴訟法 第八十二条第三項 (Article 82, paragraph (3)), art-82/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-82/par-3
- art-88/par-2: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第八十八条第一項 (Article 88, paragraph (1)), art-88/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-88/par-1
- art-91/par-1: 第八十八条 → 刑事訴訟法 第八十八条 (Article 88), art-88 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-88
- art-91/par-2: 第八十二条第三項 → 刑事訴訟法 第八十二条第三項 (Article 82, paragraph (3)), art-82/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-73#art-82/par-3
- art-91/par-2: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十一条第一項 (Article 91, paragraph (1)), art-91/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-91/par-1
- art-92/par-2: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十二条第一項 (Article 92, paragraph (1)), art-92/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-92/par-1
- art-93/par-4: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十三条第三項 (Article 93, paragraph (3)), art-93/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-93/par-3
- art-93/par-5: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十三条第四項 (Article 93, paragraph (4)), art-93/par-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-93/par-4
- art-93/par-6: 第四項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十三条第四項 (Article 93, paragraph (4)), art-93/par-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-93/par-4
- art-93/par-7: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十三条第六項 (Article 93, paragraph (6)), art-93/par-6 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-93/par-6
- art-93/par-8: 第四項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十三条第四項 (Article 93, paragraph (4)), art-93/par-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-93/par-4
- art-95/par-2: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十五条第一項 (Article 95, paragraph (1)), art-95/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-95/par-1
- art-95/par-3: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十五条第二項 (Article 95, paragraph (2)), art-95/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-95/par-2
- art-95/par-4: 第二項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十五条第二項 (Article 95, paragraph (2)), art-95/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-95/par-2
- art-95/par-4: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十五条第三項 (Article 95, paragraph (3)), art-95/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-95/par-3
- art-95/par-5: 第三項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十五条第三項 (Article 95, paragraph (3)), art-95/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-95/par-3
- art-95/par-6: 第九十三条第四項から第八項まで → 刑事訴訟法 第九十三条第四項 (Article 93, paragraph (4)), art-93/par-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-93/par-4
- art-95/par-6: 第九十三条第四項から第八項まで → 刑事訴訟法 第九十三条第五項 (Article 93, paragraph (5)), art-93/par-5 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-93/par-5
- art-95/par-6: 第九十三条第四項から第八項まで → 刑事訴訟法 第九十三条第六項 (Article 93, paragraph (6)), art-93/par-6 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-93/par-6
- art-95/par-6: 第九十三条第四項から第八項まで → 刑事訴訟法 第九十三条第七項 (Article 93, paragraph (7)), art-93/par-7 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-93/par-7
- art-95/par-6: 第九十三条第四項から第八項まで → 刑事訴訟法 第九十三条第八項 (Article 93, paragraph (8)), art-93/par-8 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-93/par-8
- art-95/par-6: 第一項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十五条第一項 (Article 95, paragraph (1)), art-95/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-95/par-1
- art-95-3/par-2: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十五条の三第一項 (Article 95-3, paragraph (1)), art-95-3/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-95-3/par-1
- art-95-4/par-1: 第九十五条第一項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十五条第一項 (Article 95, paragraph (1)), art-95/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-95/par-1
- art-95-4/par-2: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十五条の四第一項 (Article 95-4, paragraph (1)), art-95-4/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-95-4/par-1
- art-95-4/par-3: 第一項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十五条の四第一項 (Article 95-4, paragraph (1)), art-95-4/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-95-4/par-1
- art-95-4/par-3: 第一号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十五条の四第一項第一号 (Article 95-4, paragraph (1), item (i)), art-95-4/par-1/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-95-4/par-1/item-1
- art-95-4/par-3: 第二号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十五条の四第一項第二号 (Article 95-4, paragraph (1), item (ii)), art-95-4/par-1/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-95-4/par-1/item-2
- art-96/par-1/item-5: 前条第一項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十五条の四第一項 (Article 95-4, paragraph (1)), art-95-4/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-95-4/par-1
- art-96/par-2: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十六条第一項 (Article 96, paragraph (1)), art-96/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-96/par-1
- art-96/par-3: 第九十八条の二 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の二 (Article 98-2), art-98-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-2
- art-96/par-3: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十六条第二項 (Article 96, paragraph (2)), art-96/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-96/par-2
- art-96/par-5: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十六条第四項 (Article 96, paragraph (4)), art-96/par-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-96/par-4
- art-96/par-6: 第九十八条の二 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の二 (Article 98-2), art-98-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-2
- art-96/par-6: 第四項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十六条第四項 (Article 96, paragraph (4)), art-96/par-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-96/par-4
- art-96/par-7: 第三百四十三条の二 → 刑事訴訟法 第三百四十三条の二 (Article 343-2), art-343-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-2/ch-3/sec-5/from-art-342-8#art-343-2
- art-96/par-7: 第四百四条 → 刑事訴訟法 第四百四条 (Article 404), art-404 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-3/ch-2/from-art-392#art-404
- art-96/par-7: 第四百十四条 → 刑事訴訟法 第四百十四条 (Article 414), art-414 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-3/ch-3#art-414
- art-96/par-7: 第九十八条の十七第一項第二号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十七第一項第二号 (Article 98-17, paragraph (1), item (ii)), art-98-17/par-1/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-17/par-1/item-2
- art-96/par-7: 第四号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十七第一項第四号 (Article 98-17, paragraph (1), item (iv)), art-98-17/par-1/item-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-17/par-1/item-4
- art-97/par-2: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十七条第一項 (Article 97, paragraph (1)), art-97/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-97/par-1
- art-97/par-3: 前二項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十七条第一項 (Article 97, paragraph (1)), art-97/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-97/par-1
- art-97/par-3: 前二項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十七条第二項 (Article 97, paragraph (2)), art-97/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-97/par-2
- art-98/par-1: 第一号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条第一項第一号 (Article 98, paragraph (1), item (i)), art-98/par-1/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98/par-1/item-1
- art-98/par-1: 第二号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条第一項第二号 (Article 98, paragraph (1), item (ii)), art-98/par-1/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98/par-1/item-2
- art-98/par-1/item-1: 第六十四条第二項 → 刑事訴訟法 第六十四条第二項 (Article 64, paragraph (2)), art-64/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-64/par-2
- art-98/par-1/item-1: 第二号 → 刑事訴訟法 第六十四条第二項第二号 (Article 64, paragraph (2), item (ii)), art-64/par-2/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-64/par-2/item-2
- art-98/par-2: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条第一項 (Article 98, paragraph (1)), art-98/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98/par-1
- art-98/par-3: 第七十一条 → 刑事訴訟法 第七十一条 (Article 71), art-71 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-71
- art-98/par-3: 前二項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条第一項 (Article 98, paragraph (1)), art-98/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98/par-1
- art-98/par-3: 前二項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条第二項 (Article 98, paragraph (2)), art-98/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98/par-2
- art-98-4/par-2: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の四第一項 (Article 98-4, paragraph (1)), art-98-4/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-4/par-1
- art-98-4/par-2: 次項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の四第三項 (Article 98-4, paragraph (3)), art-98-4/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-4/par-3
- art-98-4/par-2: 第四項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の四第四項 (Article 98-4, paragraph (4)), art-98-4/par-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-4/par-4
- art-98-4/par-2: 第九十八条の八第二項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の八第二項 (Article 98-8, paragraph (2)), art-98-8/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-8/par-2
- art-98-4/par-2: 第九十八条の十一 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十一 (Article 98-11), art-98-11 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-11
- art-98-4/par-2: 第九十八条の十八第三項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十八第三項 (Article 98-18, paragraph (3)), art-98-18/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-18/par-3
- art-98-5/par-2: 前条第四項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の四第四項 (Article 98-4, paragraph (4)), art-98-4/par-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-4/par-4
- art-98-6/par-1: 第九十四条第一項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十四条第一項 (Article 94, paragraph (1)), art-94/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-94/par-1
- art-98-6/par-2: 第九十五条第一項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十五条第一項 (Article 95, paragraph (1)), art-95/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-95/par-1
- art-98-6/par-3: 第九十四条第二項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十四条第二項 (Article 94, paragraph (2)), art-94/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-94/par-2
- art-98-6/par-3: 第三項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十四条第三項 (Article 94, paragraph (3)), art-94/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-94/par-3
- art-98-7/par-2: 第九十八条の四第四項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の四第四項 (Article 98-4, paragraph (4)), art-98-4/par-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-4/par-4
- art-98-7/par-2: 第一号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の四第四項第一号 (Article 98-4, paragraph (4), item (i)), art-98-4/par-4/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-4/par-4/item-1
- art-98-7/par-2: 第二号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の四第四項第二号 (Article 98-4, paragraph (4), item (ii)), art-98-4/par-4/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-4/par-4/item-2
- art-98-8/par-1/item-1: 第九十八条の四第四項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の四第四項 (Article 98-4, paragraph (4)), art-98-4/par-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-4/par-4
- art-98-8/par-1/item-2: 第九十八条の四第四項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の四第四項 (Article 98-4, paragraph (4)), art-98-4/par-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-4/par-4
- art-98-8/par-2: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の八第一項 (Article 98-8, paragraph (1)), art-98-8/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-8/par-1
- art-98-8/par-2: 第一号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の八第一項第一号 (Article 98-8, paragraph (1), item (i)), art-98-8/par-1/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-8/par-1/item-1
- art-98-9/par-2: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の九第一項 (Article 98-9, paragraph (1)), art-98-9/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-9/par-1
- art-98-9/par-3: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の九第二項 (Article 98-9, paragraph (2)), art-98-9/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-9/par-2
- art-98-9/par-4: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の九第三項 (Article 98-9, paragraph (3)), art-98-9/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-9/par-3
- art-98-9/par-5: 第三項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の九第三項 (Article 98-9, paragraph (3)), art-98-9/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-9/par-3
- art-98-9/par-6: 第二項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の九第二項 (Article 98-9, paragraph (2)), art-98-9/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-9/par-2
- art-98-9/par-6: 第一号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の九第二項第一号 (Article 98-9, paragraph (2), item (i)), art-98-9/par-2/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-9/par-2/item-1
- art-98-9/par-6: 次項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の九第七項 (Article 98-9, paragraph (7)), art-98-9/par-7 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-9/par-7
- art-98-9/par-7: 第二項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の九第二項 (Article 98-9, paragraph (2)), art-98-9/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-9/par-2
- art-98-9/par-7: 第四項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の九第四項 (Article 98-9, paragraph (4)), art-98-9/par-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-9/par-4
- art-98-9/par-8: 第九十四条第二項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十四条第二項 (Article 94, paragraph (2)), art-94/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-94/par-2
- art-98-9/par-8: 第三項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十四条第三項 (Article 94, paragraph (3)), art-94/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-94/par-3
- art-98-9/par-8: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の九第七項 (Article 98-9, paragraph (7)), art-98-9/par-7 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-9/par-7
- art-98-9/par-9: 第七項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の九第七項 (Article 98-9, paragraph (7)), art-98-9/par-7 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-9/par-7
- art-98-10/par-1: 第九十八条の八第一項第二号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の八第一項第二号 (Article 98-8, paragraph (1), item (ii)), art-98-8/par-1/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-8/par-1/item-2
- art-98-10/par-2: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十第一項 (Article 98-10, paragraph (1)), art-98-10/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-10/par-1
- art-98-10/par-3: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十第二項 (Article 98-10, paragraph (2)), art-98-10/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98-10/par-2
- art-98-11/par-1: 第九十六条第一項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十六条第一項 (Article 96, paragraph (1)), art-96/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-96/par-1
- art-98-11/par-1: 第一号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十六条第一項第一号 (Article 96, paragraph (1), item (i)), art-96/par-1/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-96/par-1/item-1
- art-98-11/par-1: 第二号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十六条第一項第二号 (Article 96, paragraph (1), item (ii)), art-96/par-1/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-96/par-1/item-2
- art-98-11/par-1: 第五号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十六条第一項第五号 (Article 96, paragraph (1), item (v)), art-96/par-1/item-5 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-96/par-1/item-5
- art-98-11/par-1: 第九十五条の四第二項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十五条の四第二項 (Article 95-4, paragraph (2)), art-95-4/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-90#art-95-4/par-2
- art-98-12/par-1: 第三項第一号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十二第三項第一号 (Article 98-12, paragraph (3), item (i)), art-98-12/par-3/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-3/item-1
- art-98-12/par-2: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十二第一項 (Article 98-12, paragraph (1)), art-98-12/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-1
- art-98-12/par-3/item-3: 前号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十二第三項第二号 (Article 98-12, paragraph (3), item (ii)), art-98-12/par-3/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-3/item-2
- art-98-12/par-3/item-3: 第五項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十二第五項 (Article 98-12, paragraph (5)), art-98-12/par-5 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-5
- art-98-12/par-3/item-3: 次項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十二第四項 (Article 98-12, paragraph (4)), art-98-12/par-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-4
- art-98-12/par-3/item-5: 前各号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十二第三項第一号 (Article 98-12, paragraph (3), item (i)), art-98-12/par-3/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-3/item-1
- art-98-12/par-3/item-5: 前各号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十二第三項第二号 (Article 98-12, paragraph (3), item (ii)), art-98-12/par-3/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-3/item-2
- art-98-12/par-3/item-5: 前各号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十二第三項第三号 (Article 98-12, paragraph (3), item (iii)), art-98-12/par-3/item-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-3/item-3
- art-98-12/par-3/item-5: 前各号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十二第三項第四号 (Article 98-12, paragraph (3), item (iv)), art-98-12/par-3/item-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-3/item-4
- art-98-12/par-4: 第一号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十二第四項第一号 (Article 98-12, paragraph (4), item (i)), art-98-12/par-4/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-4/item-1
- art-98-12/par-4: 第九十八条の十五第一項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十五第一項 (Article 98-15, paragraph (1)), art-98-15/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-15/par-1
- art-98-12/par-4/item-2: 前号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十二第四項第一号 (Article 98-12, paragraph (4), item (i)), art-98-12/par-4/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-4/item-1
- art-98-12/par-4/item-2: 次項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十二第五項 (Article 98-12, paragraph (5)), art-98-12/par-5 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-5
- art-98-12/par-5: 第三項第三号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十二第三項第三号 (Article 98-12, paragraph (3), item (iii)), art-98-12/par-3/item-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-3/item-3
- art-98-12/par-5: 前項第二号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十二第四項第二号 (Article 98-12, paragraph (4), item (ii)), art-98-12/par-4/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-4/item-2
- art-98-12/par-5/item-1: 第三項第二号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十二第三項第二号 (Article 98-12, paragraph (3), item (ii)), art-98-12/par-3/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-3/item-2
- art-98-12/par-5/item-2: 前項第一号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十二第四項第一号 (Article 98-12, paragraph (4), item (i)), art-98-12/par-4/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-4/item-1
- art-98-12/par-5/item-3: 第三項第二号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十二第三項第二号 (Article 98-12, paragraph (3), item (ii)), art-98-12/par-3/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-3/item-2
- art-98-12/par-5/item-3: 前項第一号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十二第四項第一号 (Article 98-12, paragraph (4), item (i)), art-98-12/par-4/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-4/item-1
- art-98-12/par-5/item-4: 第三項第二号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十二第三項第二号 (Article 98-12, paragraph (3), item (ii)), art-98-12/par-3/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-3/item-2
- art-98-12/par-5/item-4: 前項第一号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十二第四項第一号 (Article 98-12, paragraph (4), item (i)), art-98-12/par-4/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-4/item-1
- art-98-12/par-5/item-5: 第三項第二号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十二第三項第二号 (Article 98-12, paragraph (3), item (ii)), art-98-12/par-3/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-3/item-2
- art-98-12/par-5/item-5: 前項第一号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十二第四項第一号 (Article 98-12, paragraph (4), item (i)), art-98-12/par-4/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-4/item-1
- art-98-13/par-2: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十三第一項 (Article 98-13, paragraph (1)), art-98-13/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-13/par-1
- art-98-15/par-1: 前条第一項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十四第一項 (Article 98-14, paragraph (1)), art-98-14/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-14/par-1
- art-98-15/par-1: 第一号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十四第一項第一号 (Article 98-14, paragraph (1), item (i)), art-98-14/par-1/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-14/par-1/item-1
- art-98-15/par-1: 第九十八条の十二第四項第一号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十二第四項第一号 (Article 98-12, paragraph (4), item (i)), art-98-12/par-4/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-4/item-1
- art-98-15/par-2: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十五第一項 (Article 98-15, paragraph (1)), art-98-15/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-15/par-1
- art-98-15/par-3: 第一項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十五第一項 (Article 98-15, paragraph (1)), art-98-15/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-15/par-1
- art-98-15/par-4: 第一項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十五第一項 (Article 98-15, paragraph (1)), art-98-15/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-15/par-1
- art-98-15/par-5: 第二項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十五第二項 (Article 98-15, paragraph (2)), art-98-15/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-15/par-2
- art-98-15/par-5: 前二項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十五第三項 (Article 98-15, paragraph (3)), art-98-15/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-15/par-3
- art-98-15/par-5: 前二項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十五第四項 (Article 98-15, paragraph (4)), art-98-15/par-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-15/par-4
- art-98-15/par-7: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十五第六項 (Article 98-15, paragraph (6)), art-98-15/par-6 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-15/par-6
- art-98-15/par-8: 第六項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十五第六項 (Article 98-15, paragraph (6)), art-98-15/par-6 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-15/par-6
- art-98-15/par-9: 前条第一項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十四第一項 (Article 98-14, paragraph (1)), art-98-14/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-14/par-1
- art-98-15/par-9: 第二号から第五号まで → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十四第一項第二号 (Article 98-14, paragraph (1), item (ii)), art-98-14/par-1/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-14/par-1/item-2
- art-98-15/par-9: 第二号から第五号まで → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十四第一項第三号 (Article 98-14, paragraph (1), item (iii)), art-98-14/par-1/item-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-14/par-1/item-3
- art-98-15/par-9: 第二号から第五号まで → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十四第一項第四号 (Article 98-14, paragraph (1), item (iv)), art-98-14/par-1/item-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-14/par-1/item-4
- art-98-15/par-9: 第二号から第五号まで → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十四第一項第五号 (Article 98-14, paragraph (1), item (v)), art-98-14/par-1/item-5 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-14/par-1/item-5
- art-98-15/par-9: 第六項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十五第六項 (Article 98-15, paragraph (6)), art-98-15/par-6 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-15/par-6
- art-98-15/par-10: 第六項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十五第六項 (Article 98-15, paragraph (6)), art-98-15/par-6 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-15/par-6
- art-98-15/par-11: 第六項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十五第六項 (Article 98-15, paragraph (6)), art-98-15/par-6 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-15/par-6
- art-98-15/par-11: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十五第十項 (Article 98-15, paragraph (10)), art-98-15/par-10 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-15/par-10
- art-98-15/par-12: 第六項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十五第六項 (Article 98-15, paragraph (6)), art-98-15/par-6 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-15/par-6
- art-98-15/par-12: 第十項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十五第十項 (Article 98-15, paragraph (10)), art-98-15/par-10 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-15/par-10
- art-98-16/par-2: 前条第八項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十五第八項 (Article 98-15, paragraph (8)), art-98-15/par-8 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-15/par-8
- art-98-16/par-2: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十六第一項 (Article 98-16, paragraph (1)), art-98-16/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-16/par-1
- art-98-17/par-1/item-1: 第九十八条第一項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条第一項 (Article 98, paragraph (1)), art-98/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98/par-1
- art-98-17/par-1/item-1: 第二項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条第二項 (Article 98, paragraph (2)), art-98/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98/par-2
- art-98-17/par-1/item-2: 第三百四十三条第二項 → 刑事訴訟法 第三百四十三条第二項 (Article 343, paragraph (2)), art-343/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-2/ch-3/sec-5/from-art-342-8#art-343/par-2
- art-98-17/par-1/item-2: 第四百四条 → 刑事訴訟法 第四百四条 (Article 404), art-404 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-3/ch-2/from-art-392#art-404
- art-98-17/par-1/item-2: 第九十八条の二十第五項第二号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の二十第五項第二号 (Article 98-20, paragraph (5), item (ii)), art-98-20/par-5/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-20/par-5/item-2
- art-98-17/par-1/item-2: 第九十八条第一項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条第一項 (Article 98, paragraph (1)), art-98/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98/par-1
- art-98-17/par-1/item-2: 第二項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条第二項 (Article 98, paragraph (2)), art-98/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98/par-2
- art-98-17/par-1/item-4: 第三百三十八条第四号 → 刑事訴訟法 第三百三十八条第一項第四号 (Article 338, paragraph (1), item (iv)), art-338/par-1/item-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-2/ch-3/sec-5/from-art-329#art-338/par-1/item-4
- art-98-17/par-1/item-4: 第四百四条 → 刑事訴訟法 第四百四条 (Article 404), art-404 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-3/ch-2/from-art-392#art-404
- art-98-17/par-1/item-5: 第三号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十七第一項第三号 (Article 98-17, paragraph (1), item (iii)), art-98-17/par-1/item-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-17/par-1/item-3
- art-98-17/par-1/item-5: 前号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十七第一項第四号 (Article 98-17, paragraph (1), item (iv)), art-98-17/par-1/item-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-17/par-1/item-4
- art-98-17/par-2: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十七第一項 (Article 98-17, paragraph (1)), art-98-17/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-17/par-1
- art-98-17/par-3: 第九十八条の十五第八項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十五第八項 (Article 98-15, paragraph (8)), art-98-15/par-8 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-15/par-8
- art-98-17/par-3: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十七第二項 (Article 98-17, paragraph (2)), art-98-17/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-17/par-2
- art-98-17/par-4: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十七第三項 (Article 98-17, paragraph (3)), art-98-17/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-17/par-3
- art-98-17/par-4: 第九十八条の十五第八項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十五第八項 (Article 98-15, paragraph (8)), art-98-15/par-8 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-15/par-8
- art-98-17/par-4: 第二項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十七第二項 (Article 98-17, paragraph (2)), art-98-17/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-17/par-2
- art-98-18/par-1/item-1: 第九十八条の十五第一項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十五第一項 (Article 98-15, paragraph (1)), art-98-15/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-15/par-1
- art-98-18/par-1/item-2: 第九十八条の十五第六項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十五第六項 (Article 98-15, paragraph (6)), art-98-15/par-6 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-15/par-6
- art-98-18/par-1/item-3: 第九十八条の十四第一項第三号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十四第一項第三号 (Article 98-14, paragraph (1), item (iii)), art-98-14/par-1/item-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-14/par-1/item-3
- art-98-18/par-1/item-4: 第九十八条の十四第一項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十四第一項 (Article 98-14, paragraph (1)), art-98-14/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-14/par-1
- art-98-18/par-1/item-4: 第四号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十四第一項第四号 (Article 98-14, paragraph (1), item (iv)), art-98-14/par-1/item-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-14/par-1/item-4
- art-98-18/par-1/item-5: 第九十八条の十四第一項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十四第一項 (Article 98-14, paragraph (1)), art-98-14/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-14/par-1
- art-98-18/par-1/item-5: 第五号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十四第一項第五号 (Article 98-14, paragraph (1), item (v)), art-98-14/par-1/item-5 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-14/par-1/item-5
- art-98-18/par-1/item-6: 第九十八条の十四第二項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十四第二項 (Article 98-14, paragraph (2)), art-98-14/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-14/par-2
- art-98-18/par-2: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十八第一項 (Article 98-18, paragraph (1)), art-98-18/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-18/par-1
- art-98-18/par-3: 第一項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十八第一項 (Article 98-18, paragraph (1)), art-98-18/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-18/par-1
- art-98-18/par-3: 第二号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十八第一項第二号 (Article 98-18, paragraph (1), item (ii)), art-98-18/par-1/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-18/par-1/item-2
- art-98-18/par-3: 第六号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十八第一項第六号 (Article 98-18, paragraph (1), item (vi)), art-98-18/par-1/item-6 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-18/par-1/item-6
- art-98-19/par-1/item-1: 第九十八条の十二第五項第一号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十二第五項第一号 (Article 98-12, paragraph (5), item (i)), art-98-12/par-5/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-5/item-1
- art-98-19/par-1/item-1: 第二号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十二第五項第二号 (Article 98-12, paragraph (5), item (ii)), art-98-12/par-5/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-5/item-2
- art-98-19/par-1/item-2: 第九十八条の十二第五項第三号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十二第五項第三号 (Article 98-12, paragraph (5), item (iii)), art-98-12/par-5/item-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-5/item-3
- art-98-19/par-1/item-2: 同項第四号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十二第五項第四号 (Article 98-12, paragraph (5), item (iv)), art-98-12/par-5/item-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-5/item-4
- art-98-19/par-1/item-2: 第九十八条の十四第一項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十四第一項 (Article 98-14, paragraph (1)), art-98-14/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-14/par-1
- art-98-19/par-1/item-2: 第五号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十四第一項第五号 (Article 98-14, paragraph (1), item (v)), art-98-14/par-1/item-5 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-14/par-1/item-5
- art-98-20/par-1: 第九十八条の十二第五項第一号から第五号まで → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十二第五項第一号 (Article 98-12, paragraph (5), item (i)), art-98-12/par-5/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-5/item-1
- art-98-20/par-1: 第九十八条の十二第五項第一号から第五号まで → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十二第五項第二号 (Article 98-12, paragraph (5), item (ii)), art-98-12/par-5/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-5/item-2
- art-98-20/par-1: 第九十八条の十二第五項第一号から第五号まで → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十二第五項第三号 (Article 98-12, paragraph (5), item (iii)), art-98-12/par-5/item-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-5/item-3
- art-98-20/par-1: 第九十八条の十二第五項第一号から第五号まで → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十二第五項第四号 (Article 98-12, paragraph (5), item (iv)), art-98-12/par-5/item-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-5/item-4
- art-98-20/par-1: 第九十八条の十二第五項第一号から第五号まで → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十二第五項第五号 (Article 98-12, paragraph (5), item (v)), art-98-12/par-5/item-5 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-5/item-5
- art-98-20/par-2: 第九十八条の十二第五項第一号から第三号まで → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十二第五項第一号 (Article 98-12, paragraph (5), item (i)), art-98-12/par-5/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-5/item-1
- art-98-20/par-2: 第九十八条の十二第五項第一号から第三号まで → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十二第五項第二号 (Article 98-12, paragraph (5), item (ii)), art-98-12/par-5/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-5/item-2
- art-98-20/par-2: 第九十八条の十二第五項第一号から第三号まで → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十二第五項第三号 (Article 98-12, paragraph (5), item (iii)), art-98-12/par-5/item-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-5/item-3
- art-98-20/par-2: 第五号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十二第五項第五号 (Article 98-12, paragraph (5), item (v)), art-98-12/par-5/item-5 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-12/par-5/item-5
- art-98-20/par-3: 第一項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の二十第一項 (Article 98-20, paragraph (1)), art-98-20/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-20/par-1
- art-98-20/par-3: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の二十第二項 (Article 98-20, paragraph (2)), art-98-20/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-20/par-2
- art-98-20/par-4: 第六十六条第一項 → 刑事訴訟法 第六十六条第一項 (Article 66, paragraph (1)), art-66/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-66/par-1
- art-98-20/par-4: 前条 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十九 (Article 98-19), art-98-19 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-19
- art-98-20/par-4: 第二項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の二十第二項 (Article 98-20, paragraph (2)), art-98-20/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-20/par-2
- art-98-20/par-5: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の二十第四項 (Article 98-20, paragraph (4)), art-98-20/par-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-20/par-4
- art-98-20/par-5/item-2: 第九十八条第一項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条第一項 (Article 98, paragraph (1)), art-98/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98/par-1
- art-98-20/par-5/item-2: 第二項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条第二項 (Article 98, paragraph (2)), art-98/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98/par-2
- art-98-20/par-5/item-2: 第三百四十三条第二項 → 刑事訴訟法 第三百四十三条第二項 (Article 343, paragraph (2)), art-343/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-2/ch-3/sec-5/from-art-342-8#art-343/par-2
- art-98-20/par-5/item-2: 次条第三項第二号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の二十一第三項第二号 (Article 98-21, paragraph (3), item (ii)), art-98-21/par-3/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-21/par-3/item-2
- art-98-21/par-1: 第九十八条の十九 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十九 (Article 98-19), art-98-19 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-19
- art-98-21/par-2: 前項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の二十一第一項 (Article 98-21, paragraph (1)), art-98-21/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-21/par-1
- art-98-21/par-2: この条 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の二十一 (Article 98-21), art-98-21 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-21
- art-98-21/par-2: 第九十八条の十九 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十九 (Article 98-19), art-98-19 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-19
- art-98-21/par-3: 第六十六条第一項 → 刑事訴訟法 第六十六条第一項 (Article 66, paragraph (1)), art-66/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-57#art-66/par-1
- art-98-21/par-3: 第九十八条の十九 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十九 (Article 98-19), art-98-19 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-19
- art-98-21/par-3/item-2: 第九十八条第一項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条第一項 (Article 98, paragraph (1)), art-98/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98/par-1
- art-98-21/par-3/item-2: 第二項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条第二項 (Article 98, paragraph (2)), art-98/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98#art-98/par-2
- art-98-21/par-4: 前条第六項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の二十第六項 (Article 98-20, paragraph (6)), art-98-20/par-6 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-20/par-6
- art-98-22/par-1: 第九十八条の二十第二項から第六項まで → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の二十第二項 (Article 98-20, paragraph (2)), art-98-20/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-20/par-2
- art-98-22/par-1: 第九十八条の二十第二項から第六項まで → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の二十第三項 (Article 98-20, paragraph (3)), art-98-20/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-20/par-3
- art-98-22/par-1: 第九十八条の二十第二項から第六項まで → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の二十第四項 (Article 98-20, paragraph (4)), art-98-20/par-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-20/par-4
- art-98-22/par-1: 第九十八条の二十第二項から第六項まで → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の二十第五項 (Article 98-20, paragraph (5)), art-98-20/par-5 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-20/par-5
- art-98-22/par-1: 第九十八条の二十第二項から第六項まで → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の二十第六項 (Article 98-20, paragraph (6)), art-98-20/par-6 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-20/par-6
- art-98-22/par-1: 前条第三項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の二十一第三項 (Article 98-21, paragraph (3)), art-98-21/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-21/par-3
- art-98-22/par-1: 第四項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の二十一第四項 (Article 98-21, paragraph (4)), art-98-21/par-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-21/par-4
- art-98-22/par-1: 第四百八十九条の二 → 刑事訴訟法 第四百八十九条の二 (Article 489-2), art-489-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-7/ch-1/from-art-486#art-489-2
- art-98-23/par-1: 第九十八条の十九 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十九 (Article 98-19), art-98-19 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-19
- art-98-23/par-1: 第九十八条の二十 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の二十 (Article 98-20), art-98-20 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-17#art-98-20
- art-98-24/par-1/item-1: 第九十八条の十五第一項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十五第一項 (Article 98-15, paragraph (1)), art-98-15/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-15/par-1
- art-98-24/par-1/item-2: 第九十八条の十五第六項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十五第六項 (Article 98-15, paragraph (6)), art-98-15/par-6 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-15/par-6
- art-98-24/par-1/item-3: 第九十八条の十四第一項第三号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十四第一項第三号 (Article 98-14, paragraph (1), item (iii)), art-98-14/par-1/item-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-14/par-1/item-3
- art-98-24/par-2/item-1: 第九十八条の十四第一項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十四第一項 (Article 98-14, paragraph (1)), art-98-14/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-14/par-1
- art-98-24/par-2/item-1: 第五号 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十四第一項第五号 (Article 98-14, paragraph (1), item (v)), art-98-14/par-1/item-5 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-14/par-1/item-5
- art-98-24/par-2/item-2: 第九十八条の十四第二項 → 刑事訴訟法 第九十八条の十四第二項 (Article 98-14, paragraph (2)), art-98-14/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-criminal-procedure/amendments/20280516_505AC0000000028/text/pt-1/ch-8/from-art-98-12#art-98-14/par-2

---

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- claude-sonnet-5-5 — Machine translation, batch code-of-criminal-procedure-20261106T054114-001, translated 2026-11-06
- claude-sonnet-5-5, corrected on review by claude-opus-5-5 — Machine translation corrected on review, batch code-of-criminal-procedure-20261106T054114-001, translated 2026-11-06
- claude-sonnet-5-5 — Machine translation, batch code-of-criminal-procedure-20261106T054114-002, translated 2026-11-06
- claude-sonnet-5-5, corrected on review by claude-opus-5-5 — Machine translation corrected on review, batch code-of-criminal-procedure-20261106T054114-002, translated 2026-11-06
- claude-sonnet-5-5 — Machine translation, batch code-of-criminal-procedure-20261106T054114-003, translated 2026-11-06
- claude-sonnet-5-5, corrected on review by claude-opus-5-5 — Machine translation corrected on review, batch code-of-criminal-procedure-20261106T054114-003, translated 2026-11-06
- claude-sonnet-5-5 — Machine translation of amended wording, batch code-of-criminal-procedure-amendments-20261106T054114-002, translated 2026-11-06
- claude-sonnet-5-5, corrected on review by claude-opus-5-5 — Machine translation of amended wording corrected on review, batch code-of-criminal-procedure-amendments-20261106T054114-002, translated 2026-11-06
- claude-sonnet-5-5 — Machine translation of amended wording, batch code-of-criminal-procedure-amendments-20261106T054114-003, translated 2026-11-06
- claude-sonnet-5-5 — Machine translation of amended wording, batch code-of-criminal-procedure-amendments-20261106T054114-023, translated 2026-11-06
- claude-sonnet-5-5, corrected on review by claude-opus-5-5 — Machine translation of amended wording corrected on review, batch code-of-criminal-procedure-amendments-20261106T054114-023, translated 2026-11-06
- claude-sonnet-5-5 — Machine translation of amended wording, batch code-of-criminal-procedure-amendments-20261106T054114-024, translated 2026-11-06
- claude-sonnet-5-5, corrected on review by claude-opus-5-5 — Machine translation of amended wording corrected on review, batch code-of-criminal-procedure-amendments-20261106T054114-024, translated 2026-11-06
- claude-sonnet-5-5 — Machine translation of amended wording, batch code-of-criminal-procedure-amendments-20261106T054114-025, translated 2026-11-06
- claude-sonnet-5-5, corrected on review by claude-opus-5-5 — Machine translation of amended wording corrected on review, batch code-of-criminal-procedure-amendments-20261106T054114-025, translated 2026-11-06
- claude-sonnet-5-5 — Machine translation of amended wording, batch code-of-criminal-procedure-amendments-20261106T054114-026, translated 2026-11-06
- This site's parser, version 225 — 刑事訴訟法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-11-06
