# 民事訴訟法 / Code of Civil Procedure — 第三百条 (Article 300)

- Law: 民事訴訟法 (Code of Civil Procedure), 平成八年法律第百九号
- English title "Code of Civil Procedure": Ministry of Justice translation
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Provision: 第三百条 (Article 300)（反訴の提起等） — address `art-300`
- Text in force since: 2026-06-24
- URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-civil-procedure/art-300
- Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-300
- Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.

---

### 第三百条（反訴の提起等） — (Filing of a Counterclaim)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-300 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-civil-procedure/art-300 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-300</sup>

  **第一項**  控訴審においては、反訴の提起は、相手方の同意がある場合に限り、することができる。
  <sup>art-300/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-civil-procedure/art-300/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-300/par-1</sup>
  In the second instance, a counterclaim may be filed only with the consent of the adverse party.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第二項**  相手方が異議を述べないで反訴の本案について弁論をしたときは、反訴の提起に同意したものとみなす。
  <sup>art-300/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-civil-procedure/art-300/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-300/par-2</sup>
  If the adverse party presents an oral argument on the merits of a counterclaim without stating an objection to it, the adverse party is deemed to have consented to the filing of the counterclaim.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第三項**  前二項の規定は、選定者に係る請求の追加について準用する。
  <sup>art-300/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-civil-procedure/art-300/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-300/par-3</sup>
  The provisions of the preceding two paragraphs apply mutatis mutandis to the addition of a claim concerning a person who has appointed someone to act as a lead party.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

---

## Cites
- art-300/par-3: 前二項 → 民事訴訟法 第三百条第一項 (Article 300, paragraph (1)), art-300/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-civil-procedure/art-300/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-300/par-1
- art-300/par-3: 前二項 → 民事訴訟法 第三百条第二項 (Article 300, paragraph (2)), art-300/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-civil-procedure/art-300/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-300/par-2

## Cited by

1 provision cites this one. No official source publishes this direction.

- 民事訴訟法 第三百条第三項（反訴の提起等） — https://japanlaw.org/en/code-of-civil-procedure/art-300/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-300/par-3

---

## Sources

- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 民事訴訟法 — the text in force from 2026-06-24 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/408AC0000000109/20260624_508AC0000000046), retrieved 2026-10-17
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Code of Civil Procedure — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4797/tb), retrieved 2026-10-17
- This site's parser, version 209 — 民事訴訟法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-10-17
