# 民事執行法 / Civil Enforcement Act — 第六十八条の二 (Article 68-2)

- Law: 民事執行法 (Civil Enforcement Act), 昭和五十四年法律第四号
- English title "Civil Enforcement Act": Ministry of Justice translation
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Provision: 第六十八条の二 (Article 68-2)（買受けの申出をした差押債権者のための保全処分等） — address `art-68-2`
- Text in force since: 2026-05-21
- URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-68-2
- Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-68-2
- Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.

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### 第六十八条の二（買受けの申出をした差押債権者のための保全処分等） — (Provisional Order for an Attaching Obligee Who Has Made a Purchase Offer)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-68-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-68-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-68-2</sup>

      **第一項**  執行裁判所は、裁判所書記官が入札又は競り売りの方法により売却を実施させても買受けの申出がなかつた場合において、債務者又は不動産の占有者が不動産の売却を困難にする行為をし、又はその行為をするおそれがあるときは、差押債権者（配当要求の終期後に強制競売又は競売の申立てをした差押債権者を除く。次項において同じ。）の申立てにより、買受人が代金を納付するまでの間、担保を立てさせて、次に掲げる事項を内容とする保全処分（執行裁判所が必要があると認めるときは、公示保全処分を含む。）を命ずることができる。
      <sup>art-68-2/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-68-2/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-68-2/par-1</sup>
      If no purchase offer is made when the court clerk had a sale implemented by the method of bidding or an auction, if the obligor or the possessor of the immovable property has committed or is likely to commit an act that makes the sale of the immovable property difficult, the enforcement court may, upon petition by an attaching obligee (excluding an attaching obligee who filed a petition for a compulsory auction or an auction after the deadline for a distribution demand; the same applies in the following paragraph), issue a provisional order containing the following matters (including a provisional order to post a public notice, if the enforcement court finds it to be necessary), while requiring provision of security, until a purchaser pays the price:
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

        **一**  債務者又は不動産の占有者に対し、不動産に対する占有を解いて執行官又は申立人に引き渡すことを命ずること。
        <sup>art-68-2/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-68-2/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-68-2/par-1/item-1</sup>
        ordering the obligor or the possessor of the immovable property to give up possession of the immovable property and deliver it to the court enforcement officer or the petitioner; and
        <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

        **二**  執行官又は申立人に不動産の保管をさせること。
        <sup>art-68-2/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-68-2/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-68-2/par-1/item-2</sup>
        having the court enforcement officer or the petitioner retain the immovable property.
        <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

      **第二項**  差押債権者は、前項の申立てをするには、買受可能価額以上の額（以下この項において「申出額」という。）を定めて、次の入札又は競り売りの方法による売却の実施において申出額に達する買受けの申出がないときは自ら申出額で不動産を買い受ける旨の申出をし、かつ、申出額に相当する保証の提供をしなければならない。
      <sup>art-68-2/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-68-2/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-68-2/par-2</sup>
      An attaching obligee must, to file the petition referred to in the preceding paragraph, decide on a price not less than the minimum purchase price (referred to as the "obligee's offered price" in this paragraph), make an offer that the obligee must purchase the immovable property at the obligee's offered price if there is no purchase offer that reaches that price upon the next implementation of a sale by bidding or an auction, and provide a guarantee equivalent to the obligee's offered price.
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

      **第三項**  事情の変更があつたときは、執行裁判所は、申立てにより又は職権で、第一項の規定による決定を取り消し、又は変更することができる。
      <sup>art-68-2/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-68-2/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-68-2/par-3</sup>
      When there has been a change in circumstances, an enforcement court may, upon petition or by its own authority, void or change an order under paragraph (1).
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

      **第四項**  第五十五条第二項の規定は第一項に規定する保全処分について、同条第三項の規定は第一項の規定による決定について、同条第六項の規定は第一項の申立てについての裁判、前項の規定による裁判又は同項の申立てを却下する裁判について、同条第七項の規定は前項の規定による決定について、同条第八項及び第九項並びに第五十五条の二の規定は第一項に規定する保全処分を命ずる決定について、第五十五条第十項の規定は第一項の申立て又は同項の規定による決定の執行に要した費用について、第六十三条第四項の規定は第二項の保証の提供について準用する。
      <sup>art-68-2/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-68-2/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-68-2/par-4</sup>
      The provisions of Article 55, paragraph (2) apply mutatis mutandis to a provisional order under paragraph (1), the provisions of paragraph (3) of the Article apply mutatis mutandis to an order under paragraph (1), the provisions of paragraph (6) of the Article apply mutatis mutandis to a judicial decision on the petition referred to in paragraph (1), a judicial decision under the preceding paragraph or a judicial decision to deny the petition referred to in that paragraph, the provisions of paragraph (7) of that Article apply mutatis mutandis to an order under the preceding paragraph, the provisions of paragraph (8) and paragraph (9) of that Article and Article 55-2 apply mutatis mutandis to an order granting the provisional order prescribed in paragraph (1), the provisions of Article 55 , paragraph (10) apply mutatis mutandis to expenses required for the petition referred to in paragraph (1) or carrying out of an order under the paragraph, and the provisions of Article 63, paragraph (4) apply mutatis mutandis to the provisions of a guarantee referred to in paragraph (2).
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

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## Cites
- art-68-2/par-1: 次項 → 民事執行法 第六十八条の二第二項 (Article 68-2, paragraph (2)), art-68-2/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-68-2/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-68-2/par-2
- art-68-2/par-2: 前項 → 民事執行法 第六十八条の二第一項 (Article 68-2, paragraph (1)), art-68-2/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-68-2/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-68-2/par-1
- art-68-2/par-2: この項 → 民事執行法 第六十八条の二第二項 (Article 68-2, paragraph (2)), art-68-2/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-68-2/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-68-2/par-2
- art-68-2/par-3: 第一項 → 民事執行法 第六十八条の二第一項 (Article 68-2, paragraph (1)), art-68-2/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-68-2/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-68-2/par-1
- art-68-2/par-4: 第五十五条第二項 → 民事執行法 第五十五条第二項 (Article 55, paragraph (2)), art-55/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-55/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-55/par-2
- art-68-2/par-4: 第一項 → 民事執行法 第六十八条の二第一項 (Article 68-2, paragraph (1)), art-68-2/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-68-2/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-68-2/par-1
- art-68-2/par-4: 同条第三項 → 民事執行法 第五十五条第三項 (Article 55, paragraph (3)), art-55/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-55/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-55/par-3
- art-68-2/par-4: 同条第六項 → 民事執行法 第五十五条第六項 (Article 55, paragraph (6)), art-55/par-6 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-55/par-6 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-55/par-6
- art-68-2/par-4: 前項 → 民事執行法 第六十八条の二第三項 (Article 68-2, paragraph (3)), art-68-2/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-68-2/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-68-2/par-3
- art-68-2/par-4: 同条第七項 → 民事執行法 第五十五条第七項 (Article 55, paragraph (7)), art-55/par-7 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-55/par-7 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-55/par-7
- art-68-2/par-4: 同条第八項 → 民事執行法 第五十五条第八項 (Article 55, paragraph (8)), art-55/par-8 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-55/par-8 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-55/par-8
- art-68-2/par-4: 第九項 → 民事執行法 第五十五条第九項 (Article 55, paragraph (9)), art-55/par-9 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-55/par-9 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-55/par-9
- art-68-2/par-4: 第五十五条の二 → 民事執行法 第五十五条の二 (Article 55-2), art-55-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-55-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-55-2
- art-68-2/par-4: 第五十五条第十項 → 民事執行法 第五十五条第十項 (Article 55, paragraph (10)), art-55/par-10 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-55/par-10 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-55/par-10
- art-68-2/par-4: 第六十三条第四項 → 民事執行法 第六十三条第四項 (Article 63, paragraph (4)), art-63/par-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-63/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-63/par-4
- art-68-2/par-4: 第二項 → 民事執行法 第六十八条の二第二項 (Article 68-2, paragraph (2)), art-68-2/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-68-2/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-68-2/par-2

## Cited by

6 provisions cite this one. No official source publishes this direction.

- 民事執行法 第六十八条の二第一項（買受けの申出をした差押債権者のための保全処分等） — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-68-2/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-68-2/par-1
- 民事執行法 第六十八条の二第二項（買受けの申出をした差押債権者のための保全処分等） — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-68-2/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-68-2/par-2
- 民事執行法 第六十八条の二第三項（買受けの申出をした差押債権者のための保全処分等） — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-68-2/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-68-2/par-3
- 民事執行法 第六十八条の二第四項（買受けの申出をした差押債権者のための保全処分等） — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-68-2/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-68-2/par-4
- 民事執行法 第七十八条第三項（代金の納付） — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-78/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-78/par-3
- 民事執行法 第二百十二条第一項第一号（公示書等損壊罪） — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-212/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-212/par-1/item-1

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## Sources

- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 民事執行法 — the text in force from 2026-05-21 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/354AC0000000004/20260521_505AC0000000053), retrieved 2026-10-19
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Civil Enforcement Act — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4900/tb), retrieved 2026-10-19
- This site's parser, version 204 — 民事執行法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-10-19
