# 民事執行法 / Civil Enforcement Act — 第百八十四条 (Article 184) - Law: 民事執行法 (Civil Enforcement Act), 昭和五十四年法律第四号 - English title "Civil Enforcement Act": Ministry of Justice translation - Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say. - Provision: 第百八十四条 (Article 184)（代金の納付による不動産取得の効果） — address `art-184` - Text in force since: 2026-05-21 - URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-184 - Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-184 - Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it. - Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below. Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names. They are never merged and never substituted for one another. --- ### 第百八十四条（代金の納付による不動産取得の効果） — (Effects of Acquisition of Immovable Property Through Payment of the Fee) caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System art-184 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-184 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-184 **第一項** 担保不動産競売における代金の納付による買受人の不動産の取得は、担保権の不存在又は消滅により妨げられない。 art-184/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-184/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-184/par-1 Acquisition of immovable property by the purchaser through payment of the price in a secured immovable property auction is not obstructed by absence or extinguishment of the security interest. Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "Acquisition of immovable property by the purchaser through payment of the fee in a secured immovable property auction does not be obstructed by absence or extinguishment of the security interest." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4900/tb ## Cited by 2 provisions cite this one. No official source publishes this direction. - 民事執行法 第百八十九条第一項（船舶の競売） — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-189/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-189/par-1 - 民事執行法 第百九十三条第二項（債権及びその他の財産権についての担保権の実行の要件等） — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-193/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-193/par-2 --- ## Sources - claude-opus-5-5 — Corrections to the Ministry of Justice's English of paragraphs, written 2026-10-19 - e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 民事執行法 — the text in force from 2026-05-21 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/354AC0000000004/20260521_505AC0000000053), retrieved 2026-10-19 - Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Civil Enforcement Act — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4900/tb), retrieved 2026-10-19 - Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Civil Enforcement Act (民事執行法), Article 184, paragraph (1) — the Ministry of Justice's English as printed (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4900/tb), retrieved 2026-10-19 - This site's parser, version 204 — 民事執行法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-10-19