# 民事執行法 / Civil Enforcement Act — 第百八十三条 (Article 183)

- Law: 民事執行法 (Civil Enforcement Act), 昭和五十四年法律第四号
- English title "Civil Enforcement Act": Ministry of Justice translation
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Provision: 第百八十三条 (Article 183)（不動産担保権の実行の手続の停止） — address `art-183`
- Text in force since: 2026-05-21
- URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-183
- Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-183
- Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.

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### 第百八十三条（不動産担保権の実行の手続の停止） — (Stay of the Procedure of Enforcement of a Security Interest in Immovable Property)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-183 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-183 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-183</sup>

**第一項**  不動産担保権の実行の手続は、第一号の申立て又は第二号の文書（同号ハにあつては、文書又は電磁的記録）の提出があつたときは、停止しなければならない。
<sup>art-183/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-183/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-183/par-1</sup>
The procedure of enforcement of a security interest in immovable property must be stayed when a petition referred to in item (i) or document referred to in item (ii) (in the case of (c) of that item, a document or electronic or magnetic record) has been submitted:
<sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **一**  担保権の登記の抹消がされた不動産についての不動産担保権の実行の手続の停止の申立て
  <sup>art-183/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-183/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-183/par-1/item-1</sup>
  a petition for a stay of the procedure of enforcement of a security interest in immovable property for which registration of the security interest is deleted;
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **二**  次に掲げるいずれかの文書（ハにあつては、文書又は電磁的記録）
  <sup>art-183/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-183/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-183/par-1/item-2</sup>
  any of the following documents (in the case of (c), a document or electronic or magnetic record):
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **イ**  担保権のないことを証する確定判決（確定判決と同一の効力を有するものを含む。ロにおいて同じ。）の謄本又は記録事項証明書
    <sup>art-183/par-1/item-2/sub-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-183/par-1/item-2/sub-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-183/par-1/item-2/sub-1</sup>
    a transcript or certificate of recorded information of a final and binding judgment (including a document that has the same effect as a final and binding judgment; the same applies in (b)) proving absence of the security interest;
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **ロ**  第百八十一条第一項第一号の登記を抹消すべき旨を命じ、又は同項第二号イに掲げる裁判若しくはこれと同一の効力を有するものを取り消し、若しくはその効力がないことを宣言する確定判決の謄本又は記録事項証明書
    <sup>art-183/par-1/item-2/sub-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-183/par-1/item-2/sub-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-183/par-1/item-2/sub-2</sup>
    a transcript or certificate of recorded information of a final and binding judgment, which orders deletion of the registration stated in Article 181, paragraph (1), item (i) or voids or declares invalid the judicial decision stated in item (ii), (a) of that paragraph or a document that has the same effect as that judicial decision;
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **ハ**  担保権の実行をしない旨、その実行の申立てを取り下げる旨又は債権者が担保権によつて担保される債権の弁済を受け、若しくはその債権の弁済の猶予をした旨を記載した裁判上の和解の調書その他の公文書の謄本（公文書が電磁的記録をもつて作成されている場合にあつては、当該電磁的記録に記録されている事項の全部を記録した電磁的記録）
    <sup>art-183/par-1/item-2/sub-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-183/par-1/item-2/sub-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-183/par-1/item-2/sub-3</sup>
    a transcript of a record of a judicial settlement or any other official document containing a statement that the security interest is not to be exercised, the petition for enforcement of the security interest is withdrawn, the obligee has received performance of the claim secured by the security interest, or has granted a grace period for the claim (if the official document has been prepared in the form of an electronic or magnetic record, an electronic or magnetic record in which all of the matters recorded in that electronic or magnetic record are recorded);
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **ニ**  不動産担保権の実行の手続の停止及び執行処分の取消しを命ずる旨を記載した裁判の謄本又は記録事項証明書
    <sup>art-183/par-1/item-2/sub-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-183/par-1/item-2/sub-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-183/par-1/item-2/sub-4</sup>
    a transcript or certificate of recorded information of a judicial decision ordering a stay of procedures for enforcing a security interest in immovable property and the voidance of an enforcement measure;
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **ホ**  不動産担保権の実行の手続の一時の停止を命ずる旨を記載した裁判の謄本又は記録事項証明書
    <sup>art-183/par-1/item-2/sub-5 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-183/par-1/item-2/sub-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-183/par-1/item-2/sub-5</sup>
    a transcript or certificate of recorded information of a judicial decision ordering a temporary stay of procedures for enforcing a security interest in immovable property; and
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **ヘ**  担保権の実行を一時禁止する裁判の謄本又は記録事項証明書
    <sup>art-183/par-1/item-2/sub-6 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-183/par-1/item-2/sub-6 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-183/par-1/item-2/sub-6</sup>
    a transcript or certificate of recorded information of a judicial decision temporarily prohibiting enforcement of the security interest.
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

**第二項**  前項第一号の申立て又は同項第二号イからニまでに掲げる文書若しくは電磁的記録の提出があつたときは、執行裁判所は、既にした執行処分をも取り消さなければならない。
<sup>art-183/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-183/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-183/par-2</sup>
If a petition referred to in item (i) of the preceding paragraph is filed or a document or electronic or magnetic record stated in item (ii), (a) through (d) is submitted, the enforcement court must void even an enforcement measure that has already been taken.
<sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

**第三項**  第十二条の規定は、前項の規定による決定については適用しない。
<sup>art-183/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-183/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-183/par-3</sup>
The provisions of Article 12 do not apply to an order under the preceding paragraph.
<sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

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## Cites
- art-183/par-1: 第一号 → 民事執行法 第百八十三条第一項第一号 (Article 183, paragraph (1), item (i)), art-183/par-1/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-183/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-183/par-1/item-1
- art-183/par-1: 第二号 → 民事執行法 第百八十三条第一項第二号 (Article 183, paragraph (1), item (ii)), art-183/par-1/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-183/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-183/par-1/item-2
- art-183/par-1/item-2/sub-2: 第百八十一条第一項第一号 → 民事執行法 第百八十一条第一項第一号 (Article 181, paragraph (1), item (i)), art-181/par-1/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-181/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-181/par-1/item-1
- art-183/par-1/item-2/sub-2: 同項第二号 → 民事執行法 第百八十一条第一項第二号 (Article 181, paragraph (1), item (ii)), art-181/par-1/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-181/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-181/par-1/item-2
- art-183/par-2: 前項第一号 → 民事執行法 第百八十三条第一項第一号 (Article 183, paragraph (1), item (i)), art-183/par-1/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-183/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-183/par-1/item-1
- art-183/par-2: 同項第二号 → 民事執行法 第百八十三条第一項第二号 (Article 183, paragraph (1), item (ii)), art-183/par-1/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-183/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-183/par-1/item-2
- art-183/par-3: 第十二条 → 民事執行法 第十二条 (Article 12), art-12 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-12 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-12
- art-183/par-3: 前項 → 民事執行法 第百八十三条第二項 (Article 183, paragraph (2)), art-183/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-183/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-183/par-2

## Cited by

11 provisions cite this one. No official source publishes this direction.

- 民事執行法 第九十一条第一項第三号（配当等の額の供託） — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-91/par-1/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-91/par-1/item-3
- 民事執行法 第百四十一条第一項第三号（執行官の供託） — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-141/par-1/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-141/par-1/item-3
- 民事執行法 第百八十三条第一項（不動産担保権の実行の手続の停止） — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-183/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-183/par-1
- 民事執行法 第百八十三条第二項（不動産担保権の実行の手続の停止） — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-183/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-183/par-2
- 民事執行法 第百八十三条第三項（不動産担保権の実行の手続の停止） — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-183/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-183/par-3
- 民事執行法 第百八十九条第一項（船舶の競売） — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-189/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-189/par-1
- 民事執行法 第百九十二条第一項（動産執行の規定の準用） — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-192/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-192/par-1
- 民事執行法 第百九十三条第二項（債権及びその他の財産権についての担保権の実行の要件等） — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-193/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-193/par-2
- 民事執行法 第二百三条第一項（強制執行及び担保権の実行の規定の準用） — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-203/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-203/par-1
- 民事執行法 第二百十一条第一項（強制執行及び担保権の実行の規定の準用） — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-211/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-211/par-1
- 民法 第三百八十四条第一項第四号（債権者のみなし承諾） — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-code/art-384/par-1/item-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-384/par-1/item-4

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## Sources

- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 民事執行法 — the text in force from 2026-05-21 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/354AC0000000004/20260521_505AC0000000053), retrieved 2026-10-19
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Civil Enforcement Act — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4900/tb), retrieved 2026-10-19
- This site's parser, version 204 — 民事執行法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-10-19