# 民事執行法 / Civil Enforcement Act — 第百五十三条 (Article 153) - Law: 民事執行法 (Civil Enforcement Act), 昭和五十四年法律第四号 - English title "Civil Enforcement Act": Ministry of Justice translation - Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say. - Provision: 第百五十三条 (Article 153)（差押禁止債権の範囲の変更） — address `art-153` - Text in force since: 2026-05-21 - URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-153 - Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-153 - Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it. - Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below. Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names. They are never merged and never substituted for one another. --- ### 第百五十三条（差押禁止債権の範囲の変更） — (Change in the Scope of Seizure-Prohibited Claims) caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System art-153 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-153 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-153 **第一項** 執行裁判所は、申立てにより、債務者及び債権者の生活の状況その他の事情を考慮して、差押命令の全部若しくは一部を取り消し、又は前条の規定により差し押さえてはならない債権の部分について差押命令を発することができる。 art-153/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-153/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-153/par-1 An enforcement court may, upon petition, order voiding all or part of an order of seizure or issue an order of seizure for the portion of a claim of which seizure is prohibited pursuant to the provisions of the preceding Article, taking into consideration the living conditions of the obligor and the obligee and any other circumstances. Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **第二項** 事情の変更があつたときは、執行裁判所は、申立てにより、前項の規定により差押命令が取り消された債権を差し押さえ、又は同項の規定による差押命令の全部若しくは一部を取り消すことができる。 art-153/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-153/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-153/par-2 When there has been a change in circumstances, an enforcement court may, upon petition, seize a claim for which an order of seizure had been voided pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph or void all or part of an order of seizure under that paragraph. Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **第三項** 前二項の申立てがあつたときは、執行裁判所は、その裁判が効力を生ずるまでの間、担保を立てさせ、又は立てさせないで、第三債務者に対し、支払その他の給付の禁止を命ずることができる。 art-153/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-153/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-153/par-3 When the petition referred to in either of the preceding two paragraphs has been filed, an enforcement court may, until a judicial decision on the petition becomes effective, issue an order against the third party obligor prohibiting payment or any other performance, while requiring or not requiring provision of security. Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **第四項** 第一項又は第二項の規定による差押命令の取消しの申立てを却下する決定に対しては、執行抗告をすることができる。 art-153/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-153/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-153/par-4 An appeal may be filed against an order to deny a petition for voiding an order of seizure under paragraph (1) or paragraph (2). Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **第五項** 第三項の規定による決定に対しては、不服を申し立てることができない。 art-153/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-153/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-153/par-5 No appeal may be entered against an order under paragraph (3). Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System --- ## Cites - art-153/par-1: 前条 → 民事執行法 第百五十二条 (Article 152), art-152 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-152 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-152 - art-153/par-2: 前項 → 民事執行法 第百五十三条第一項 (Article 153, paragraph (1)), art-153/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-153/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-153/par-1 - art-153/par-3: 前二項 → 民事執行法 第百五十三条第一項 (Article 153, paragraph (1)), art-153/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-153/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-153/par-1 - art-153/par-3: 前二項 → 民事執行法 第百五十三条第二項 (Article 153, paragraph (2)), art-153/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-153/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-153/par-2 - art-153/par-4: 第一項 → 民事執行法 第百五十三条第一項 (Article 153, paragraph (1)), art-153/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-153/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-153/par-1 - art-153/par-4: 第二項 → 民事執行法 第百五十三条第二項 (Article 153, paragraph (2)), art-153/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-153/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-153/par-2 - art-153/par-5: 第三項 → 民事執行法 第百五十三条第三項 (Article 153, paragraph (3)), art-153/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-153/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-153/par-3 ## Cited by 8 provisions cite this one. No official source publishes this direction. - 民事執行法 第百四十五条第四項（差押命令） — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-145/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-145/par-4 - 民事執行法 第百五十三条第二項（差押禁止債権の範囲の変更） — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-153/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-153/par-2 - 民事執行法 第百五十三条第三項（差押禁止債権の範囲の変更） — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-153/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-153/par-3 - 民事執行法 第百五十三条第四項（差押禁止債権の範囲の変更） — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-153/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-153/par-4 - 民事執行法 第百五十三条第五項（差押禁止債権の範囲の変更） — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-153/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-153/par-5 - 民事執行法 第百六十七条の五第二項（差押処分） — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-167-5/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-167-5/par-2 - 民事執行法 第百六十七条の八第三項（差押禁止債権の範囲の変更） — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-167-8/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-167-8/par-3 - 民事執行法 第百九十三条第二項（債権及びその他の財産権についての担保権の実行の要件等） — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-enforcement-act/art-193/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-193/par-2 --- ## Sources - e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 民事執行法 — the text in force from 2026-05-21 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/354AC0000000004/20260521_505AC0000000053), retrieved 2026-10-19 - Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Civil Enforcement Act — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4900/tb), retrieved 2026-10-19 - This site's parser, version 204 — 民事執行法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-10-19