# 民法 / Civil Code — 第八百八十九条 (Article 889)

- Law: 民法 (Civil Code), 明治二十九年法律第八十九号
- English title "Civil Code": Ministry of Justice translation
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Provision: 第八百八十九条 (Article 889)（直系尊属及び兄弟姉妹の相続権） — address `art-889`
- Text in force since: 2026-06-24
- URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-code/art-889
- Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-889
- Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.

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### 第八百八十九条（直系尊属及び兄弟姉妹の相続権） — (Right of Inheritance of Lineal Ascendants and Siblings)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-889 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-code/art-889 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-889</sup>

  **第一項**  次に掲げる者は、第八百八十七条の規定により相続人となるべき者がない場合には、次に掲げる順序の順位に従って相続人となる。
  <sup>art-889/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-code/art-889/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-889/par-1</sup>
  If no one becomes an heir pursuant to the provisions of Article 887, the following persons become heirs in accordance with their places in the line of succession, in the following order:
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **一**  被相続人の直系尊属。ただし、親等の異なる者の間では、その近い者を先にする。
    <sup>art-889/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-code/art-889/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-889/par-1/item-1</sup>
    lineal ascendants of the decedent; provided, however, that between persons of differing degrees of kinship, persons of a closer degree of kinship to the decedent have priority in inheritance;
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **二**  被相続人の兄弟姉妹
    <sup>art-889/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-code/art-889/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-889/par-1/item-2</sup>
    siblings of the decedent.
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第二項**  第八百八十七条第二項の規定は、前項第二号の場合について準用する。
  <sup>art-889/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-code/art-889/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-889/par-2</sup>
  The provisions of Article 887, paragraph (2) apply mutatis mutandis in a case as referred to in item (ii) of the preceding paragraph.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

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## Cites
- art-889/par-1: 第八百八十七条 → 民法 第八百八十七条 (Article 887), art-887 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-code/art-887 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-887
- art-889/par-2: 第八百八十七条第二項 → 民法 第八百八十七条第二項 (Article 887, paragraph (2)), art-887/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-code/art-887/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-887/par-2
- art-889/par-2: 前項第二号 → 民法 第八百八十九条第一項第二号 (Article 889, paragraph (1), item (ii)), art-889/par-1/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-code/art-889/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-889/par-1/item-2

## Cited by

3 provisions cite this one. No official source publishes this direction.

- 民法 第八百八十九条第二項（直系尊属及び兄弟姉妹の相続権） — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-code/art-889/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-889/par-2
- 民法 第八百九十条第一項（配偶者の相続権） — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-code/art-890/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-890/par-1
- 民法 第九百一条第二項（代襲相続人の相続分） — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-code/art-901/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-901/par-2

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## Sources

- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 民法 — the text in force from 2026-06-24 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/129AC0000000089/20260624_508AC0000000045), retrieved 2026-10-11
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Civil Code — Ministry of Justice translation (part 2 of 2) (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4275/tb), retrieved 2026-10-11
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Civil Code — Ministry of Justice translation (part 1 of 2) (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4848/tb), retrieved 2026-10-11
- This site's parser, version 190 — 民法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-10-11
