# 民法 / Civil Code — 第三百九十二条 (Article 392) - Law: 民法 (Civil Code), 明治二十九年法律第八十九号 - English title "Civil Code": Ministry of Justice translation - Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say. - Provision: 第三百九十二条 (Article 392)（共同抵当における代価の配当） — address `art-392` - Text in force since: 2026-06-24 - URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-code/art-392 - Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-392 - Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it. - Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below. Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names. They are never merged and never substituted for one another. --- ### 第三百九十二条（共同抵当における代価の配当） — (Distribution of Proceeds in Cases of Joint Mortgages) caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System art-392 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-code/art-392 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-392 **第一項** 債権者が同一の債権の担保として数個の不動産につき抵当権を有する場合において、同時にその代価を配当すべきときは、その各不動産の価額に応じて、その債権の負担を按分する。 art-392/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-code/art-392/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-392/par-1 If an obligee holds mortgages on several immovable properties to secure the same claim, and the proceeds of those immovable properties are to be distributed simultaneously, the burden of the claim is divided in proportion to the value of each of the immovable properties. Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **第二項** 債権者が同一の債権の担保として数個の不動産につき抵当権を有する場合において、ある不動産の代価のみを配当すべきときは、抵当権者は、その代価から債権の全部の弁済を受けることができる。この場合において、次順位の抵当権者は、その弁済を受ける抵当権者が前項の規定に従い他の不動産の代価から弁済を受けるべき金額を限度として、その抵当権者に代位して抵当権を行使することができる。 art-392/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-code/art-392/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-392/par-2 If an obligee holds mortgages on several immovable properties to secure the same claim, and the proceeds from only one of the immovable properties are to be distributed, the mortgagee may receive the payment of the entire claim out of those proceeds. In this case, subordinated mortgagees may exercise their mortgages in subrogation of that mortgagee, up to the amount that that mortgagee that receives payment would otherwise be entitled to receive from the proceeds of other immovables, in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph. Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System --- ## Cites - art-392/par-2: 前項 → 民法 第三百九十二条第一項 (Article 392, paragraph (1)), art-392/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-code/art-392/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-392/par-1 ## Cited by 4 provisions cite this one. No official source publishes this direction. - 民法 第三百九十二条第二項（共同抵当における代価の配当） — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-code/art-392/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-392/par-2 - 民法 第三百九十三条第一項（共同抵当における代位の付記登記） — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-code/art-393/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-393/par-1 - 民法 第三百九十八条の十六第一項（共同根抵当） — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-code/art-398-16/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-398-16/par-1 - 民法 附則第九条第一項（同一の債権の担保として設定された旧根抵当権の分離） — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-code/suppl-3461-99/art-9/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/suppl-3461-99/art-9/par-1 --- ## Sources - e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 民法 — the text in force from 2026-06-24 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/129AC0000000089/20260624_508AC0000000045), retrieved 2026-10-11 - Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Civil Code — Ministry of Justice translation (part 1 of 2) (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4848/tb), retrieved 2026-10-11 - This site's parser, version 190 — 民法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-10-11