# 民法 / Civil Code — 第三百十三条 (Article 313)

- Law: 民法 (Civil Code), 明治二十九年法律第八十九号
- English title "Civil Code": Ministry of Justice translation
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Provision: 第三百十三条 (Article 313)（不動産賃貸の先取特権の目的物の範囲） — address `art-313`
- Text in force since: 2026-06-24
- URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-code/art-313
- Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-313
- Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.

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### 第三百十三条（不動産賃貸の先取特権の目的物の範囲） — (Scope of Subject Matter of Statutory Liens for Leases of Immovables)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-313 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-code/art-313 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-313</sup>

      **第一項**  土地の賃貸人の先取特権は、その土地又はその利用のための建物に備え付けられた動産、その土地の利用に供された動産及び賃借人が占有するその土地の果実について存在する。
      <sup>art-313/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-code/art-313/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-313/par-1</sup>
      The statutory lien of a lessor of land exists against movables furnished to that land or buildings for the use of that land, movables provided for the use of that land, and fruits of that land in the possession of the lessee.
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

      **第二項**  建物の賃貸人の先取特権は、賃借人がその建物に備え付けた動産について存在する。
      <sup>art-313/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-code/art-313/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-313/par-2</sup>
      The statutory lien of a lessor of a building exists against movables furnished to that building by the lessee.
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

## Cited by

1 provision cites this one. No official source publishes this direction.

- 民法 第三百十九条第一項（即時取得の規定の準用） — https://japanlaw.org/en/civil-code/art-319/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-319/par-1

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## Sources

- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 民法 — the text in force from 2026-06-24 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/129AC0000000089/20260624_508AC0000000045), retrieved 2026-10-11
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Civil Code — Ministry of Justice translation (part 1 of 2) (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4848/tb), retrieved 2026-10-11
- This site's parser, version 190 — 民法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-10-11
