# 破産法 / Bankruptcy Act — 第五章 (Chapter 5) - Law: 破産法 (Bankruptcy Act), 平成十六年法律第七十五号 - English title "Bankruptcy Act": Ministry of Justice translation - Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say. - Provision: 第五章 (Chapter 5) — address `ch-5` - Text: the text as amended with effect from 2028-06-13 (On a day set by Cabinet Order, no later than 13 June 2028 — the amending law allows up to five years from promulgation. The exact day is not fixed yet.) — NOT yet in force (revision 20280613_505AC0000000053) - URL (this text's page, at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5 - The same address in the text in force (its wording there may differ): https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/ch-5 - Every provision below carries its address and its place on this text's page on the line under it. - Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below. Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names. They are never merged and never substituted for one another. The Ministry's English is given only where this text's Japanese is a wording the Ministry translated — the same as the text in force, or for a text not yet in force, a wording it translated ahead; every other paragraph's English is machine translation. --- ## 第五章　財団債権 — Chapter V Claims on the Estate heading: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System ch-5 · https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5 ### 第百四十八条（財団債権となる請求権） — (Claims Classified as Claims on the Estate) caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System art-148 · https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-148 **第一項** 次に掲げる請求権は、財団債権とする。 art-148/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-148/par-1 The following claims are claims on the estate: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **一** 破産債権者の共同の利益のためにする裁判上の費用の請求権 art-148/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-148/par-1/item-1 a claim for expenses for court proceedings performed for the common interest of bankruptcy creditors; Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **二** 破産財団の管理、換価及び配当に関する費用の請求権 art-148/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-148/par-1/item-2 a claim for expenses for the administration, realization, and distribution of the bankruptcy estate; Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **三** 破産手続開始前の原因に基づいて生じた租税等の請求権（共助対象外国租税の請求権及び第九十七条第五号に掲げる請求権を除く。）であって、破産手続開始当時、まだ納期限の到来していないもの又は納期限から一年（その期間中に包括的禁止命令が発せられたことにより国税滞納処分をすることができない期間がある場合には、当該期間を除く。）を経過していないもの art-148/par-1/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-148/par-1/item-3 a claim for tax, etc. arising from a cause occurring before the commencement of bankruptcy proceedings (excluding a claim for a foreign tax subject to mutual assistance and the claim stated in Article 97, item (v)), for which the due date of payment has not arrived or one year has not elapsed after the due date of payment by the time of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings (if a collection of national tax delinquency may not be made for a certain part of the one-year period due to the issuance of a comprehensive stay order during that period, that part of the period is excluded); Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **四** 破産財団に関し破産管財人がした行為によって生じた請求権 art-148/par-1/item-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-148/par-1/item-4 a claim arising from an act conducted by a bankruptcy trustee with respect to the bankruptcy estate; Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **五** 事務管理又は不当利得により破産手続開始後に破産財団に対して生じた請求権 art-148/par-1/item-5 · https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-148/par-1/item-5 a claim arising against the bankruptcy estate after the commencement of bankruptcy proceedings that comes from management of affairs or unjust enrichment; Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **六** 委任の終了又は代理権の消滅の後、急迫の事情があるためにした行為によって破産手続開始後に破産財団に対して生じた請求権 art-148/par-1/item-6 · https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-148/par-1/item-6 a claim arising against the bankruptcy estate after the commencement of bankruptcy proceedings from an act conducted due to pressing circumstances after the termination of the mandate or extinguishment of the authority of representation; Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **七** 第五十三条第一項の規定により破産管財人が債務の履行をする場合において相手方が有する請求権 art-148/par-1/item-7 · https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-148/par-1/item-7 a claim held by the counterparty when a bankruptcy trustee performs the obligation pursuant to the provisions of Article 53, paragraph (1); and Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **八** 破産手続の開始によって双務契約の解約の申入れ（第五十三条第一項又は第二項の規定による賃貸借契約の解除を含む。）があった場合において破産手続開始後その契約の終了に至るまでの間に生じた請求権 art-148/par-1/item-8 · https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-148/par-1/item-8 a claim arising by reason of the commencement of bankruptcy proceedings, during the period after the commencement of bankruptcy proceedings until the end of the contract when a notice of termination of an executory contract (including the termination of a lease contract pursuant to the provisions of Article 53, paragraph (1) or (2)) is given. Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **第二項** 破産管財人が負担付遺贈の履行を受けたときは、その負担した義務の相手方が有する当該負担の利益を受けるべき請求権は、遺贈の目的の価額を超えない限度において、財団債権とする。 art-148/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-148/par-2 If a bankruptcy trustee has received performance of a conditioned legacy, the claim held by the counterparty to whom the bankruptcy trustee bears duties to seek the benefit of the burden, is to be a claim on the estate as long as it does not exceed the target value of the bequest. Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **第三項** 第百三条第二項及び第三項の規定は、第一項第七号及び前項に規定する財団債権について準用する。この場合において、当該財団債権が無利息債権又は定期金債権であるときは、当該債権の額は、当該債権が破産債権であるとした場合に第九十九条第一項第二号から第四号までに掲げる劣後的破産債権となるべき部分に相当する金額を控除した額とする。 art-148/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-148/par-3 The provisions of Article 103, paragraphs (2) and (3) apply mutatis mutandis to the claims on the estate prescribed in paragraph (1), item (vii) and the preceding paragraph. In this case, if the claim on the estate is a claim without interest or claim for periodic payments, the amount of the claim is the amount obtained by deducting an amount equivalent to the part of the claim that is a subordinate bankruptcy claim stated in Article 99, paragraph (1), items (ii) through (iv), suppose the claim is treated as a bankruptcy claim. Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **第四項** 保全管理人が債務者の財産に関し権限に基づいてした行為によって生じた請求権は、財団債権とする。 art-148/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-148/par-4 A claim arising from an act conducted by a temporary administrator based on their authority with respect to a debtor's property is to be a claim on the estate. Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System ### 第百四十九条（使用人の給料等） — (Salaries for Employees) caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System art-149 · https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-149 **第一項** 破産手続開始前三月間の破産者の使用人の給料の請求権は、財団債権とする。 art-149/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-149/par-1 A claim for the salary of employees of the bankrupt for the three months preceding the commencement of bankruptcy proceedings is to be a claim on the estate. Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **第二項** 破産手続の終了前に退職した破産者の使用人の退職手当の請求権（当該請求権の全額が破産債権であるとした場合に劣後的破産債権となるべき部分を除く。）は、退職前三月間の給料の総額（その総額が破産手続開始前三月間の給料の総額より少ない場合にあっては、破産手続開始前三月間の給料の総額）に相当する額を財団債権とする。 art-149/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-149/par-2 A claim for a retirement allowance of an employee of the bankrupt who has retired prior to the closing of bankruptcy proceedings (excluding the part of the claim that is to be a subordinate bankruptcy claim when the whole amount of the claim is treated as a bankruptcy claim) is a claim on the estate for the amount equivalent to the total amount of the employee's salary for the three months preceding the retirement (if that amount is less than the total amount of the employee's salary for the three months preceding the commencement of bankruptcy proceedings, the total amount for the three months preceding the commencement of bankruptcy proceedings). Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System ### 第百五十条（社債管理者等の費用及び報酬） — (Expenses and Remuneration for Bond Administrators) caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System art-150 · https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-150 **第一項** 社債管理者又は社債管理補助者が破産債権である社債の管理に関する事務を行おうとする場合には、裁判所は、破産手続の円滑な進行を図るために必要があると認めるときは、当該社債管理者又は社債管理補助者の当該事務の処理に要する費用の請求権を財団債権とする旨の許可をすることができる。 art-150/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-150/par-1 If a bond administrator or assistant bond administrator seeks to administer the affairs concerning the administration of corporate bonds that are bankruptcy claims, when the court finds it necessary to do so in order to ensure smooth progress of bankruptcy proceedings, it may grant permission to the effect that the bond administrator's or assistant bond administrator's claim for expenses to be incurred from the administrative work is to be a claim on the estate. Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **第二項** 社債管理者又は社債管理補助者が前項の許可を得ないで破産債権である社債の管理に関する事務を行った場合であっても、裁判所は、当該社債管理者又は社債管理補助者が破産手続の円滑な進行に貢献したと認められるときは、当該事務の処理に要した費用の償還請求権のうちその貢献の程度を考慮して相当と認める額を財団債権とする旨の許可をすることができる。 art-150/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-150/par-2 Even if a bond administrator or assistant bond administrator has administered the affairs concerning the administration of corporate bonds that are bankruptcy claims without obtaining the permission referred to in the preceding paragraph, when it is found that the bond administrator or assistant bond administrator has contributed to ensuring smooth progress of bankruptcy proceedings, the court may grant permission to the effect that a claim for reimbursement of the expenses incurred for the administration of the affairs is to be a claim on the estate for the amount that the court finds reasonable by taking into consideration the degree of contribution. Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **第三項** 裁判所は、破産手続開始後の原因に基づいて生じた社債管理者又は社債管理補助者の報酬の請求権のうち相当と認める額を財団債権とする旨の許可をすることができる。 art-150/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-150/par-3 The court may grant permission to the effect that a bond administrator's or assistant bond administrator's claim for remuneration arising from a cause that has occurred after the commencement of bankruptcy proceedings is to be a claim on the estate for the amount that the court finds reasonable. Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **第四項** 前三項の規定による許可を得た請求権は、財団債権とする。 art-150/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-150/par-4 A claim for which the permission obtained pursuant to the provisions of the preceding three paragraphs is to be a claim on the estate. Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **第五項** 第一項から第三項までの規定による許可の決定に対しては、即時抗告をすることができる。 art-150/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-150/par-5 An immediate appeal may be filed against the order of permission pursuant to the provisions of paragraphs (1) through (3). Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **第六項** 前各項の規定は、次の各号に掲げる者の区分に応じ、それぞれ当該各号に定める債権で破産債権であるものの管理に関する事務につき生ずる費用又は報酬に係る請求権について準用する。 art-150/par-6 · https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-150/par-6 The provisions of the preceding paragraphs apply mutatis mutandis to a claim for expenses or remuneration that arises from the affairs concerning the administration of a claim stated in each of the following items, which is a bankruptcy claim, in accordance with the category of the persons stated in the respective items: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **一** 担保付社債信託法（明治三十八年法律第五十二号）第二条第一項に規定する信託契約の受託会社　同項に規定する社債 art-150/par-6/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-150/par-6/item-1 a trustee company under a trust agreement prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1) of the Secured Bond Trust Act (Act No. 52 of 1905):corporate bonds prescribed in that paragraph; Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **二** 医療法（昭和二十三年法律第二百五号）第五十四条の五に規定する社会医療法人債管理者又は同法第五十四条の五の二に規定する社会医療法人債管理補助者　同法第五十四条の二第一項に規定する社会医療法人債 art-150/par-6/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-150/par-6/item-2 a social medical corporation bond administrator prescribed in Article 54-5 of the Medical Care Act (Act No. 205 of 1948) or an assistant social medical corporation bond administrator prescribed in Article 54-5-2 of that Act:social medical corporation bonds prescribed in Article 54-2, paragraph (1) of that Act; Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **三** 投資信託及び投資法人に関する法律（昭和二十六年法律第百九十八号）第百三十九条の八に規定する投資法人債管理者又は同法第百三十九条の九の二第一項に規定する投資法人債管理補助者　同法第二条第十九項に規定する投資法人債 art-150/par-6/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-150/par-6/item-3 an investment corporation bond administrator prescribed in Article 139-8 of the Act on Investment Trusts and Investment Corporations (Act No. 198 of 1951) or an assistant investment corporation bond administrator prescribed in Article 139-9-2, paragraph (1) of that Act:investment corporation bonds prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (19) of that Act; Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **四** 保険業法第六十一条の六に規定する社債管理者又は同法第六十一条の七の二に規定する社債管理補助者　相互会社が発行する社債 art-150/par-6/item-4 · https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-150/par-6/item-4 a bond administrator prescribed in Article 61-6 of the Insurance Business Act or an assistant bond administrator prescribed in Article 61-7-2 of that Act:corporate bonds issued by a mutual company; or Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **五** 資産の流動化に関する法律（平成十年法律第百五号）第百二十六条に規定する特定社債管理者又は同法第百二十七条の二第一項に規定する特定社債管理補助者　同法第二条第七項に規定する特定社債 art-150/par-6/item-5 · https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-150/par-6/item-5 a specified corporate bond administrator prescribed in Article 126 of the Act on the Securitization of Assets (Act No. 105 of 1998) or an assistant specified corporate bond administrator prescribed in Article 127-2, paragraph (1) of that Act:specified corporate bonds prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (7) of that Act. Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System ### 第百五十一条（財団債権の取扱い） — (Handling of Claims on the Estate) caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System art-151 · https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-151 **第一項** 財団債権は、破産債権に先立って、弁済する。 art-151/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-151/par-1 A claim on the estate is paid in preference to a bankruptcy claim. Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System ### 第百五十二条（破産財団不足の場合の弁済方法等） — (Means of Payment in Case of Insufficient Bankruptcy Estates) caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System art-152 · https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-152 **第一項** 破産財団が財団債権の総額を弁済するのに足りないことが明らかになった場合における財団債権は、法令に定める優先権にかかわらず、債権額の割合により弁済する。ただし、財団債権を被担保債権とする留置権、特別の先取特権、質権又は抵当権の効力を妨げない。 art-152/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-152/par-1 When it has become obvious that a bankruptcy estate is insufficient for paying the total amount of claims on the estate, the bankruptcy estate makes payment in proportion to the amount of each claim, notwithstanding any priorities specified in laws and regulations; provided, however, that this does not preclude the effect of any right of retention, special statutory lien, pledge, or mortgage that is intended to secure a claim on the estate. Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **第二項** 前項の規定にかかわらず、同項本文に規定する場合における第百四十八条第一項第一号及び第二号に掲げる財団債権（債務者の財産の管理及び換価に関する費用の請求権であって、同条第四項に規定するものを含む。）は、他の財団債権に先立って、弁済する。 art-152/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-152/par-2 Notwithstanding the provisions of the preceding paragraph, claims on the estate stated in Article 148, paragraph (1), items (i) and (ii) (including a claim for expenses for the administration and realization of a debtor's property, which is prescribed in paragraph (4) of that Article) are paid prior to other claims on the estate in the case prescribed in the main clause of that paragraph. Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System --- ## Cites - art-148/par-1/item-3: 第九十七条第五号 → 破産法 第九十七条第一項第五号 (Article 97, paragraph (1), item (v)), art-97/par-1/item-5 — https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-4/from-art-97#art-97/par-1/item-5 - art-148/par-1/item-7: 第五十三条第一項 → 破産法 第五十三条第一項 (Article 53, paragraph (1)), art-53/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-2/from-art-43#art-53/par-1 - art-148/par-1/item-8: 第五十三条第一項 → 破産法 第五十三条第一項 (Article 53, paragraph (1)), art-53/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-2/from-art-43#art-53/par-1 - art-148/par-1/item-8: 第二項 → 破産法 第五十三条第二項 (Article 53, paragraph (2)), art-53/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-2/from-art-43#art-53/par-2 - art-148/par-3: 第百三条第二項 → 破産法 第百三条第二項 (Article 103, paragraph (2)), art-103/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-4/from-art-97#art-103/par-2 - art-148/par-3: 第三項 → 破産法 第百三条第三項 (Article 103, paragraph (3)), art-103/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-4/from-art-97#art-103/par-3 - art-148/par-3: 第一項第七号 → 破産法 第百四十八条第一項第七号 (Article 148, paragraph (1), item (vii)), art-148/par-1/item-7 — https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-148/par-1/item-7 - art-148/par-3: 前項 → 破産法 第百四十八条第二項 (Article 148, paragraph (2)), art-148/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-148/par-2 - art-148/par-3: 第九十九条第一項第二号から第四号まで → 破産法 第九十九条第一項第二号 (Article 99, paragraph (1), item (ii)), art-99/par-1/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-4/from-art-97#art-99/par-1/item-2 - art-148/par-3: 第九十九条第一項第二号から第四号まで → 破産法 第九十九条第一項第三号 (Article 99, paragraph (1), item (iii)), art-99/par-1/item-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-4/from-art-97#art-99/par-1/item-3 - art-148/par-3: 第九十九条第一項第二号から第四号まで → 破産法 第九十九条第一項第四号 (Article 99, paragraph (1), item (iv)), art-99/par-1/item-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-4/from-art-97#art-99/par-1/item-4 - art-150/par-2: 前項 → 破産法 第百五十条第一項 (Article 150, paragraph (1)), art-150/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-150/par-1 - art-150/par-4: 前三項 → 破産法 第百五十条第一項 (Article 150, paragraph (1)), art-150/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-150/par-1 - art-150/par-4: 前三項 → 破産法 第百五十条第二項 (Article 150, paragraph (2)), art-150/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-150/par-2 - art-150/par-4: 前三項 → 破産法 第百五十条第三項 (Article 150, paragraph (3)), art-150/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-150/par-3 - art-150/par-5: 第一項から第三項まで → 破産法 第百五十条第一項 (Article 150, paragraph (1)), art-150/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-150/par-1 - art-150/par-5: 第一項から第三項まで → 破産法 第百五十条第二項 (Article 150, paragraph (2)), art-150/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-150/par-2 - art-150/par-5: 第一項から第三項まで → 破産法 第百五十条第三項 (Article 150, paragraph (3)), art-150/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-150/par-3 - art-150/par-6: 前各項 → 破産法 第百五十条第一項 (Article 150, paragraph (1)), art-150/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-150/par-1 - art-150/par-6: 前各項 → 破産法 第百五十条第二項 (Article 150, paragraph (2)), art-150/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-150/par-2 - art-150/par-6: 前各項 → 破産法 第百五十条第三項 (Article 150, paragraph (3)), art-150/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-150/par-3 - art-150/par-6: 前各項 → 破産法 第百五十条第四項 (Article 150, paragraph (4)), art-150/par-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-150/par-4 - art-150/par-6: 前各項 → 破産法 第百五十条第五項 (Article 150, paragraph (5)), art-150/par-5 — https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-150/par-5 - art-150/par-6/item-1: 担保付社債信託法（明治三十八年法律第五十二号）第二条第一項 → e-Gov law 138AC0000000052, 第二条第一項 (Article 2, paragraph (1)), art-2/par-1 — not held in this collection - art-150/par-6/item-2: 医療法（昭和二十三年法律第二百五号）第五十四条の五 → 医療法 第五十四条の五 (Article 54-5), art-54-5 — https://japanlaw.org/en/medical-care-act/art-54-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/323AC0000000205/art-54-5 - art-150/par-6/item-2: 同法第五十四条の五の二 → 医療法 第五十四条の五の二 (Article 54-5-2), art-54-5-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/medical-care-act/art-54-5-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/323AC0000000205/art-54-5-2 - art-150/par-6/item-2: 同法第五十四条の二第一項 → 医療法 第五十四条の二第一項 (Article 54-2, paragraph (1)), art-54-2/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/medical-care-act/art-54-2/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/323AC0000000205/art-54-2/par-1 - art-150/par-6/item-3: 投資信託及び投資法人に関する法律（昭和二十六年法律第百九十八号）第百三十九条の八 → e-Gov law 326AC0100000198, 第百三十九条の八 (Article 139-8), art-139-8 — not held in this collection - art-150/par-6/item-3: 同法第百三十九条の九の二第一項 → e-Gov law 326AC0100000198, 第百三十九条の九の二第一項 (Article 139-9-2, paragraph (1)), art-139-9-2/par-1 — not held in this collection - art-150/par-6/item-3: 同法第二条第十九項 → e-Gov law 326AC0100000198, 第二条第十九項 (Article 2, paragraph (19)), art-2/par-19 — not held in this collection - art-150/par-6/item-4: 保険業法第六十一条の六 → e-Gov law 407AC0000000105, 第六十一条の六 (Article 61-6), art-61-6 — not held in this collection - art-150/par-6/item-4: 同法第六十一条の七の二 → e-Gov law 407AC0000000105, 第六十一条の七の二 (Article 61-7-2), art-61-7-2 — not held in this collection - art-150/par-6/item-5: 資産の流動化に関する法律（平成十年法律第百五号）第百二十六条 → e-Gov law 410AC0000000105, 第百二十六条 (Article 126), art-126 — not held in this collection - art-150/par-6/item-5: 同法第百二十七条の二第一項 → e-Gov law 410AC0000000105, 第百二十七条の二第一項 (Article 127-2, paragraph (1)), art-127-2/par-1 — not held in this collection - art-150/par-6/item-5: 同法第二条第七項 → e-Gov law 410AC0000000105, 第二条第七項 (Article 2, paragraph (7)), art-2/par-7 — not held in this collection - art-152/par-2: 前項 → 破産法 第百五十二条第一項 (Article 152, paragraph (1)), art-152/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-152/par-1 - art-152/par-2: 第百四十八条第一項第一号 → 破産法 第百四十八条第一項第一号 (Article 148, paragraph (1), item (i)), art-148/par-1/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-148/par-1/item-1 - art-152/par-2: 第二号 → 破産法 第百四十八条第一項第二号 (Article 148, paragraph (1), item (ii)), art-148/par-1/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-148/par-1/item-2 - art-152/par-2: 同条第四項 → 破産法 第百四十八条第四項 (Article 148, paragraph (4)), art-148/par-4 — https://japanlaw.org/en/bankruptcy-act/amendments/20280613_505AC0000000053/text/ch-5#art-148/par-4 --- ## Sources - e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 破産法 — the text as 令和五年法律第五十三号 leaves it, from a date not yet fixed (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/416AC0000000075/20280613_505AC0000000053), retrieved 2026-10-19 - Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Bankruptcy Act — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4895/tb), retrieved 2026-10-19 - This site's parser, version 204 — 破産法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-10-19